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authorJoshua Slive <slive@apache.org>2002-05-23 16:21:19 +0200
committerJoshua Slive <slive@apache.org>2002-05-23 16:21:19 +0200
commit8ec75c12fa304b02449d12d3e6a834b836086fd7 (patch)
treec8061830a61085b02ebd2dacbbca18bd8780c836 /docs/manual/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html
parentAdd "-k start|startssl|restart|graceful|stop" support to httpd (diff)
downloadapache2-8ec75c12fa304b02449d12d3e6a834b836086fd7.tar.xz
apache2-8ec75c12fa304b02449d12d3e6a834b836086fd7.zip
Thanks to Yoshiki, we seem to have an (at least temporary) solution to our
doc transformation problem. As the first step, I'm removing all the .html files. They will be replaced by language-specific files. git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@95238 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
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-<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/strict"><head><!--
- XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
- This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
- XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
- --><title>mod_vhost_alias- Apache HTTP Server</title><link href="../style/manual.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/></head><body><blockquote><div align="center"><img src="../images/sub.gif" alt="[APACHE DOCUMENTATION]"/><h3>Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</h3></div><h1 align="center">Apache Module mod_vhost_alias</h1><table cellspacing="1" cellpadding="0" bgcolor="#cccccc"><tr><td><table bgcolor="#ffffff"><tr><td valign="top"><span class="help">Description:</span></td><td>Provides for <a href="../vhosts/mass.html">dynamically configured mass virtual
-hosting</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="module-dict.html#Status" class="help">Status:</a></td><td>Extension</td></tr><tr><td><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier" class="help">Module&nbsp;Identifier:</a></td><td>vhost_alias_module</td></tr></table></td></tr></table><h2>Summary</h2>
-
- <p>This module creates dynamically configured virtual hosts, by
- allowing the IP address and/or the <code>Host:</code> header of
- the HTTP request to be used as part of the pathname to
- determine what files to serve. This allows for easy use of a
- huge number of virtual hosts with similar configurations.</p>
-
-
-<h2>Directives</h2><ul><li><a href="#virtualdocumentroot">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></li><li><a href="#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></li><li><a href="#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</a></li><li><a href="#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a></li></ul><p><strong>See also </strong></p><ul><li><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname" class="directive"><code class="directive">UseCanonicalName</code></a>.</li></ul><h2>Directory Name Interpolation</h2>
-
-
- <p>All the directives in this module interpolate a string into
- a pathname. The interpolated string (henceforth called the
- "name") may be either the server name (see the <a href="core.html#usecanonicalname"><code>UseCanonicalName</code></a>
- directive for details on how this is determined) or the IP
- address of the virtual host on the server in dotted-quad
- format. The interpolation is controlled by specifiers inspired
- by <code>printf</code> which have a number of formats:</p>
-
-<table>
-
-<tr><td><code>%%</code></td>
-<td>insert a <code>%</code></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td><code>%p</code></td>
-<td>insert the port number of the virtual host</td></tr>
-
-<tr><td><code>%N.M</code></td>
-<td>insert (part of) the name</td></tr>
-
-</table>
-
- <p><code>N</code> and <code>M</code> are used to specify
- substrings of the name. <code>N</code> selects from the
- dot-separated components of the name, and <code>M</code>
- selects characters within whatever <code>N</code> has selected.
- <code>M</code> is optional and defaults to zero if it isn't
- present; the dot must be present if and only if <code>M</code>
- is present. The interpretation is as follows:</p>
-
- <table>
- <tr><td><code>0</code></td>
- <td>the whole name</td></tr>
-
- <tr><td><code>1</code></td>
- <td>the first part</td></tr>
-
- <tr><td><code>2</code></td>
- <td>the second part</td></tr>
-
- <tr><td><code>-1</code></td>
- <td>the last part</td></tr>
-
- <tr><td><code>-2</code></td>
- <td>the penultimate part</td></tr>
-
- <tr><td><code>2+</code></td>
- <td>the second and all subsequent parts</td></tr>
-
- <tr><td><code>-2+</code></td>
- <td>the penultimate and all preceding parts</td></tr>
-
- <tr><td><code>1+</code> and <code>-1+</code></td>
- <td>the same as <code>0</code></td></tr>
- </table>
-
- <p>If <code>N</code> or <code>M</code> is greater than the number
- of parts available a single underscore is interpolated. </p>
-
-<h2>Examples</h2>
-
-
- <p>For simple name-based virtual hosts you might use the
- following directives in your server configuration file:</p>
-
-<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>
- UseCanonicalName Off<br>
- VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%0
-</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
-
- <p>A request for
- <code>http://www.example.com/directory/file.html</code> will be
- satisfied by the file
- <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/www.example.com/directory/file.html</code>.
- </p>
-
- <p>For a very large number of virtual hosts it is a good idea
- to arrange the files to reduce the size of the
- <code>vhosts</code> directory. To do this you might use the
- following in your configuration file:</p>
-
-<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>
- UseCanonicalName Off<br>
- VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%3+/%2.1/%2.2/%2.3/%2
-</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
-
- <p>A request for
- <code>http://www.example.isp.com/directory/file.html</code>
- will be satisfied by the file
- <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/isp.com/e/x/a/example/directory/file.html</code>.</p>
-
- <p>A more even spread of files can be achieved by hashing from the
- end of the name, for example: </p>
-
-<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>
- VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%3+/%2.-1/%2.-2/%2.-3/%2
-</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
-
- <p>The example request would come from
- <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/isp.com/e/l/p/example/directory/file.html</code>.</p>
-
- <p>Alternatively you might use: </p>
-
-<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>
- VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%3+/%2.1/%2.2/%2.3/%2.4+
-</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
-
- <p>The example request would come from
- <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/isp.com/e/x/a/mple/directory/file.html</code>.</p>
-
- <p>For IP-based virtual hosting you might use the following in
- your configuration file:</p>
-
-<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>
- UseCanonicalName DNS<br>
- VirtualDocumentRootIP /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%1/%2/%3/%4/docs<br>
- VirtualScriptAliasIP /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%1/%2/%3/%4/cgi-bin
-</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
-
- <p>A request for
- <code>http://www.example.isp.com/directory/file.html</code>
- would be satisfied by the file
- <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/10/20/30/40/docs/directory/file.html</code>
- if the IP address of <code>www.example.com</code> were
- 10.20.30.40. A request for
- <code>http://www.example.isp.com/cgi-bin/script.pl</code> would
- be satisfied by executing the program
- <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/10/20/30/40/cgi-bin/script.pl</code>.</p>
-
- <p>If you want to include the <code>.</code> character in a
- <code>VirtualDocumentRoot</code> directive, but it clashes with
- a <code>%</code> directive, you can work around the problem in
- the following way:</p>
-
-<blockquote><table cellpadding="10"><tr><td bgcolor="#eeeeee"><code>
- VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%2.0.%3.0
-</code></td></tr></table></blockquote>
-
- <p>A request for
- <code>http://www.example.isp.com/directory/file.html</code>
- will be satisfied by the file
- <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/example.isp/directory/file.html</code>.</p>
-
- <p>The <a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat" class="directive"><code class="directive">LogFormat</code></a>
- directives <code>%V</code> and <code>%A</code> are useful
- in conjunction with this module.</p>
-<hr/><h2><a name="VirtualDocumentRoot">VirtualDocumentRoot</a> <a name="virtualdocumentroot">Directive</a></h2><table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#cccccc"><tr><td><table bgcolor="#ffffff"><tr><td><strong>Description: </strong></td><td>Dynamically configure the location of the document root
-for a given virtual host</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" class="help">Syntax:</a></td><td>VirtualDocumentRoot <em>interpolated-directory</em></td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Default" class="help">Default:</a></td><td><code>none</code></td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Context" class="help">Context:</a></td><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Override" class="help">Override:</a></td><td/></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Status" class="help">Status:</a></td><td>Extension</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Module" class="help">Module:</a></td><td>mod_vhost_alias</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility" class="help">Compatibility:</a></td><td>VirtualDocumentRoot is only available in 1.3.7 and
-later.</td></tr></table></td></tr></table>
-
- <p>The <code>VirtualDocumentRoot</code> directive allows you to
- determine where Apache will find your documents based on the
- value of the server name. The result of expanding
- <em>interpolated-directory</em> is used as the root of the
- document tree in a similar manner to the <a href="core.html#documentroot" class="directive"><code class="directive">DocumentRoot</code></a> directive's argument.
- If <em>interpolated-directory</em> is <code>none</code> then
- <code>VirtaulDocumentRoot</code> is turned off. This directive
- cannot be used in the same context as
- <code class="directive">VirtualDocumentRootIP</code>.</p>
-
-<hr/><h2><a name="VirtualDocumentRootIP">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a> <a name="virtualdocumentrootip">Directive</a></h2><table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#cccccc"><tr><td><table bgcolor="#ffffff"><tr><td><strong>Description: </strong></td><td>Dynamically configure the location of the document root
-for a given virtual host</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" class="help">Syntax:</a></td><td>VirtualDocumentRootIP <em>interpolated-directory</em></td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Default" class="help">Default:</a></td><td><code>none</code></td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Context" class="help">Context:</a></td><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Override" class="help">Override:</a></td><td/></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Status" class="help">Status:</a></td><td>Extension</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Module" class="help">Module:</a></td><td>mod_vhost_alias</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility" class="help">Compatibility:</a></td><td>VirtualDocumentRootIP is only available in 1.3.7
-and later.</td></tr></table></td></tr></table>
-
-<p>The <code>VirtualDocumentRootIP</code> directive is like the
- <code class="directive">VirtualDocumentRoot</code>
- directive, except that it uses the IP address of the server end
- of the connection instead of the server name.</p>
-<hr/><h2><a name="VirtualScriptAlias">VirtualScriptAlias</a> <a name="virtualscriptalias">Directive</a></h2><table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#cccccc"><tr><td><table bgcolor="#ffffff"><tr><td><strong>Description: </strong></td><td>Dynamically configure the location of the CGI directory for
-a given virtual host</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" class="help">Syntax:</a></td><td>VirtualScriptAlias <em>interpolated-directory</em></td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Default" class="help">Default:</a></td><td><code>none</code></td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Context" class="help">Context:</a></td><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Override" class="help">Override:</a></td><td/></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Status" class="help">Status:</a></td><td>Extension</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Module" class="help">Module:</a></td><td>mod_vhost_alias</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility" class="help">Compatibility:</a></td><td>VirtualScriptAlias is only available in 1.3.7
-and later.</td></tr></table></td></tr></table>
-
- <p>The <code>VirtualScriptAlias</code> directive allows you to
- determine where Apache will find CGI scripts in a similar
- manner to <code class="directive">VirtualDocumentRoot</code>
- does for other documents. It matches requests for URIs starting
- <code>/cgi-bin/</code>, much like <a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias" class="directive"><code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code></a>
- <code>/cgi-bin/</code> would.</p>
-
-<hr/><h2><a name="VirtualScriptAliasIP">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a> <a name="virtualscriptaliasip">Directive</a></h2><table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" border="0" bgcolor="#cccccc"><tr><td><table bgcolor="#ffffff"><tr><td><strong>Description: </strong></td><td>Dynamically configure the location of the cgi directory for
-a given virtual host</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax" class="help">Syntax:</a></td><td>VirtualScriptAliasIP <em>interpolated-directory</em></td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Default" class="help">Default:</a></td><td><code>none</code></td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Context" class="help">Context:</a></td><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Override" class="help">Override:</a></td><td/></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Status" class="help">Status:</a></td><td>Extension</td></tr><tr><td><a href="directive-dict.html#Module" class="help">Module:</a></td><td>mod_vhost_alias</td></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility" class="help">Compatibility:</a></td><td>VirtualScriptAliasIP is only available in 1.3.7
-and later.</td></tr></table></td></tr></table>
-
- <p>The <code>VirtualScriptAliasIP</code> directive is like the
- <a href="#virtualscriptalias"><code>VirtualScriptAlias</code></a>
- directive, except that it uses the IP address of the server end
- of the connection instead of the server name.</p>
-
- <hr/></blockquote><h3 align="center">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</h3><a href="./"><img src="../images/index.gif" alt="Index"/></a><a href="../"><img src="../images/home.gif" alt="Home"/></a></body></html> \ No newline at end of file
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