summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/docs/manual/mod
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorJim Jagielski <jim@apache.org>2011-05-13 15:46:43 +0200
committerJim Jagielski <jim@apache.org>2011-05-13 15:46:43 +0200
commita63ae1c31d65041854227093ab9c8af84af99e25 (patch)
treeb6e3419f0d3d91955d6c68af911745630d7c9d4e /docs/manual/mod
parentFix configure error when configuring module set "reallyall". (diff)
downloadapache2-a63ae1c31d65041854227093ab9c8af84af99e25.tar.xz
apache2-a63ae1c31d65041854227093ab9c8af84af99e25.zip
Add in new mod_proxy "extension" module: mod_proxy_express.
This is a module developed by myself to support the RedHat OpenShift Express project, to allow for dynamic and fast reverse-proxy switching. The idea is to easily map Host: header entries to backend servers, with the mapping done in a DBM file (think of mod_vhost_alias, kinda, for mod_proxy). Yeah, mod_rewrite and RewriteMap could kinda do it but (1) that is slow and (2) no support for ProxyPassReverse capability. Donated to the ASF. git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@1102733 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/manual/mod')
-rw-r--r--docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.html5
-rw-r--r--docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.html.en164
-rw-r--r--docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.xml151
-rw-r--r--docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.xml.meta12
4 files changed, 332 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.html b/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..28ca0cd65a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.html
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT
+
+URI: mod_proxy_express.html.en
+Content-Language: en
+Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
diff --git a/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.html.en b/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.html.en
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..218f4cb39f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.html.en
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!--
+ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+ This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
+ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
+ -->
+<title>mod_proxy_express - Apache HTTP Server</title>
+<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
+<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
+<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" />
+<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
+<body>
+<div id="page-header">
+<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p>
+<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.3</p>
+<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div>
+<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="&lt;-" alt="&lt;-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
+<div id="path">
+<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> &gt; <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> &gt; <a href="../">Version 2.3</a> &gt; <a href="./">Modules</a></div>
+<div id="page-content">
+<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_proxy_express</h1>
+<div class="toplang">
+<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_proxy_express.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a></p>
+</div>
+<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Dynamic mass reverse proxy extension for
+<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier:</a></th><td>proxy_express_module</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source File:</a></th><td>mod_proxy_express.c</td></tr></table>
+<h3>Summary</h3>
+
+ <p>This module creates dynamically configured mass reverse
+ proxies, by mapping the Host: header of the HTTP request to
+ a server name and backend URL stored in a DBM file.
+ This allows for easy use of a huge number of reverse proxies
+ with no configuration changes. It is much less feature-full
+ than <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_balancer.html">mod_proxy_balancer</a></code>, which also provides
+ dynamic growth, but is intended to handle much, much
+ larger numbers of backends. It is ideally suited as a
+ front-end HTTP switch.</p>
+
+ <p>This module <em>requires</em> the service of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>.</p>
+
+ <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3>
+ <p>Do not enable proxying until you have <a href="mod_proxy.html#access">secured your server</a>. Open proxy
+ servers are dangerous both to your network and to the Internet at
+ large.</p>
+ </div>
+
+<div class="note"><h3>Limitations</h3>
+ <ul>
+ <li>This module is not intended to replace the dynamic capability of
+ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_balancer.html">mod_proxy_balancer</a></code>. Instead, it is intended to be mostly
+ a lightweight and fast alternative to using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>
+ with <code class="directive">RewriteMap</code> and the <code>[P]</code> flag
+ for mapped reverse proxying.
+ </li>
+ <li>It does not support regex or pattern matching at all.
+ </li>
+ <li>It emulates:
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ ProxyPass / backend.server:port<br />
+ ProxyPassReverse / backend.server:port<br />
+ </code></p></div>
+ That is, the entire URL is appended to the mapped backend
+ URL. This is in keeping with the intent of being a simple
+ but fast reverse proxy switch.
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+</div>
+
+</div>
+<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3>
+<ul id="toc">
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxyexpressdbmfile">ProxyExpressDBMFile</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxyexpressdbmtype">ProxyExpressDBMType</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxyexpressenable">ProxyExpressEnable</a></li>
+</ul>
+<h3>See also</h3>
+<ul class="seealso">
+<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li>
+</ul></div>
+
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyExpressDBMFile" id="ProxyExpressDBMFile">ProxyExpressDBMFile</a> <a name="proxyexpressdbmfile" id="proxyexpressdbmfile">Directive</a></h2>
+<table class="directive">
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Pathname to DBM file.</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyExpressDBMFile &lt;pathname&gt;</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>None</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy_express</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.3.13 and later</td></tr>
+</table>
+ <p>The <code class="directive">ProxyExpressDBMFile</code> directive
+ points to the location of the Express map DBM file. This
+ file serves to map the incoming server name, obtained from
+ the Host: header, to a backend URL.</p>
+
+ <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3>
+ <p>The file is constructed from a plain text file format using
+ the <code><a href="../programs/httxt2dbm.html">httxt2dbm</a></code>
+ utility.</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><h3>ProxyExpress map file</h3><p><code>
+ ##<br />
+ ##express-map.txt:<br />
+ ##<br />
+ <br />
+ www1.example.com http://192.168.211.2:8080<br />
+ www2.example.com http://192.168.211.12:8088<br />
+ www3.example.com http://192.168.212.10<br />
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ <div class="example"><h3>Create DBM file</h3><p><code>
+ httxt2dbm -i express-map.txt -o emap<br />
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ <div class="example"><h3>Configuration</h3><p><code>
+ ProxyExpressDBMFile emap<br />
+ </code></p></div>
+ </div>
+
+</div>
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyExpressDBMType" id="ProxyExpressDBMType">ProxyExpressDBMType</a> <a name="proxyexpressdbmtype" id="proxyexpressdbmtype">Directive</a></h2>
+<table class="directive">
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>DBM type of file.</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyExpressDBMFile &lt;type&gt;</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>"default"</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy_express</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.3.13 and later</td></tr>
+</table>
+ <p>The <code class="directive">ProxyExpressDBMType</code> directive
+ controls the DBM type expected by the module. The default
+ is the default DBM type created with <code>
+ <a href="../programs/httxt2dbm.html">httxt2dbm</a></code></p>
+
+</div>
+<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyExpressEnable" id="ProxyExpressEnable">ProxyExpressEnable</a> <a name="proxyexpressenable" id="proxyexpressenable">Directive</a></h2>
+<table class="directive">
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enable the module functionality.</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyExpressEnable [on|off]</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>off</code></td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy_express</td></tr>
+<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.3.13 and later</td></tr>
+</table>
+ <p>The <code class="directive">ProxyExpressEnable</code> directive
+ controls whether the module will be active.</p>
+
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="bottomlang">
+<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_proxy_express.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a></p>
+</div><div id="footer">
+<p class="apache">Copyright 2011 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
+<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div>
+</body></html> \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.xml b/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1ca43e184f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
+<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.en.xsl"?>
+<!-- $LastChangedRevision$ -->
+
+<!--
+ Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ limitations under the License.
+-->
+
+<modulesynopsis metafile="mod_proxy_express.xml.meta">
+
+<name>mod_proxy_express</name>
+<description>Dynamic mass reverse proxy extension for
+<module>mod_proxy</module></description>
+<status>Extension</status>
+<sourcefile>mod_proxy_express.c</sourcefile>
+<identifier>proxy_express_module</identifier>
+
+<summary>
+ <p>This module creates dynamically configured mass reverse
+ proxies, by mapping the Host: header of the HTTP request to
+ a server name and backend URL stored in a DBM file.
+ This allows for easy use of a huge number of reverse proxies
+ with no configuration changes. It is much less feature-full
+ than <module>mod_proxy_balancer</module>, which also provides
+ dynamic growth, but is intended to handle much, much
+ larger numbers of backends. It is ideally suited as a
+ front-end HTTP switch.</p>
+
+ <p>This module <em>requires</em> the service of <module
+ >mod_proxy</module>.</p>
+
+ <note type="warning"><title>Warning</title>
+ <p>Do not enable proxying until you have <a
+ href="mod_proxy.html#access">secured your server</a>. Open proxy
+ servers are dangerous both to your network and to the Internet at
+ large.</p>
+ </note>
+
+<note><title>Limitations</title>
+ <ul>
+ <li>This module is not intended to replace the dynamic capability of
+ <module>mod_proxy_balancer</module>. Instead, it is intended to be mostly
+ a lightweight and fast alternative to using <module>mod_rewrite</module>
+ with <directive>RewriteMap</directive> and the <code>[P]</code> flag
+ for mapped reverse proxying.
+ </li>
+ <li>It does not support regex or pattern matching at all.
+ </li>
+ <li>It emulates:
+ <example>
+ ProxyPass / backend.server:port<br />
+ ProxyPassReverse / backend.server:port<br />
+ </example>
+ That is, the entire URL is appended to the mapped backend
+ URL. This is in keeping with the intent of being a simple
+ but fast reverse proxy switch.
+ </li>
+ </ul>
+</note>
+
+</summary>
+<seealso><module>mod_proxy</module></seealso>
+
+<directivesynopsis>
+<name>ProxyExpressEnable</name>
+<description>Enable the module functionality.</description>
+<syntax>ProxyExpressEnable [on|off]</syntax>
+<default>off</default>
+<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
+ </contextlist>
+<compatibility>Available in Apache 2.3.13 and later</compatibility>
+
+<usage>
+ <p>The <directive>ProxyExpressEnable</directive> directive
+ controls whether the module will be active.</p>
+</usage>
+</directivesynopsis>
+
+<directivesynopsis>
+<name>ProxyExpressDBMFile</name>
+<description>Pathname to DBM file.</description>
+<syntax>ProxyExpressDBMFile &lt;pathname&gt;</syntax>
+<default>None</default>
+<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
+ </contextlist>
+<compatibility>Available in Apache 2.3.13 and later</compatibility>
+
+<usage>
+ <p>The <directive>ProxyExpressDBMFile</directive> directive
+ points to the location of the Express map DBM file. This
+ file serves to map the incoming server name, obtained from
+ the Host: header, to a backend URL.</p>
+
+ <note><title>Note</title>
+ <p>The file is constructed from a plain text file format using
+ the <code><a href="../programs/httxt2dbm.html">httxt2dbm</a></code>
+ utility.</p>
+
+ <example><title>ProxyExpress map file</title>
+ ##<br />
+ ##express-map.txt:<br />
+ ##<br />
+ <br />
+ www1.example.com http://192.168.211.2:8080<br />
+ www2.example.com http://192.168.211.12:8088<br />
+ www3.example.com http://192.168.212.10<br />
+ </example>
+
+ <example><title>Create DBM file</title>
+ httxt2dbm -i express-map.txt -o emap<br />
+ </example>
+
+ <example><title>Configuration</title>
+ ProxyExpressDBMFile emap<br />
+ </example>
+ </note>
+</usage>
+</directivesynopsis>
+
+<directivesynopsis>
+<name>ProxyExpressDBMType</name>
+<description>DBM type of file.</description>
+<syntax>ProxyExpressDBMFile &lt;type&gt;</syntax>
+<default>"default"</default>
+<contextlist><context>server config</context><context>virtual host</context>
+ </contextlist>
+<compatibility>Available in Apache 2.3.13 and later</compatibility>
+
+<usage>
+ <p>The <directive>ProxyExpressDBMType</directive> directive
+ controls the DBM type expected by the module. The default
+ is the default DBM type created with <code>
+ <a href="../programs/httxt2dbm.html">httxt2dbm</a></code></p>
+</usage>
+</directivesynopsis>
+
+</modulesynopsis>
diff --git a/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.xml.meta b/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.xml.meta
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a0a06bf7e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_express.xml.meta
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
+<!-- GENERATED FROM XML: DO NOT EDIT -->
+
+<metafile reference="mod_proxy_express.xml">
+ <basename>mod_proxy_express</basename>
+ <path>/mod/</path>
+ <relpath>..</relpath>
+
+ <variants>
+ <variant>en</variant>
+ </variants>
+</metafile>