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authorRich Bowen <rbowen@apache.org>2009-11-27 20:09:14 +0100
committerRich Bowen <rbowen@apache.org>2009-11-27 20:09:14 +0100
commit2ee6350109eba6b8bfe37b40fd1d4eb507b5a247 (patch)
tree1f413686f61e4d42fcc857a78a4f2a45aa2149da /docs/manual/vhosts
parentReplaces the two-step process with a single rule using the RewriteCond (diff)
downloadapache2-2ee6350109eba6b8bfe37b40fd1d4eb507b5a247.tar.xz
apache2-2ee6350109eba6b8bfe37b40fd1d4eb507b5a247.zip
Moves the rewrite portion of the mass vhosts doc into the rewrite doc
tree. We don't actually want to encourage people to use mod_rewrite for this anyways. git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@884959 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/manual/vhosts')
-rw-r--r--docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.en143
-rw-r--r--docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml137
-rw-r--r--docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.ko2
-rw-r--r--docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.tr2
4 files changed, 32 insertions, 252 deletions
diff --git a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.en b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.en
index 445c4e6ab2..0237b33876 100644
--- a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.en
+++ b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.en
@@ -26,7 +26,9 @@
<p>This document describes how to efficiently serve an
- arbitrary number of virtual hosts with the Apache httpd webserver.
+ arbitrary number of virtual hosts with the Apache httpd webserver. A
+ <a href="../rewrite/mass.html">separate document</a> discusses using
+ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> to create dynamic mass virtual hosts.
</p>
</div>
@@ -38,11 +40,8 @@ mod_vhost_alias</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#combinations">Using Multiple Virtual
Hosting Systems on the Same Server</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipbased">More Efficient IP-Based Virtual Hosting</a></li>
-<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#simple.rewrite">Simple Dynamic
- Virtual Hosts Using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></a></li>
-<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#homepages.rewrite">A
- Homepages System Using <code>mod_rewrite</code></a></li>
-<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#xtra-conf">Using a Separate Virtual Host Configuration File</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewrite">Mass virtual hosts with
+mod_rewrite</a></li>
</ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
@@ -300,128 +299,16 @@ VirtualScriptAliasIP /www/hosts/%0/cgi-bin<br />
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
-<h2><a name="simple.rewrite" id="simple.rewrite">Simple Dynamic
- Virtual Hosts Using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></a></h2>
-
- <p>This extract from <code>httpd.conf</code> does the same
- thing as <a href="#simple">the first example</a>. The first
- half is very similar to the corresponding part above, except for
- some changes, required for backward compatibility and to make the
- <code>mod_rewrite</code> part work properly; the second half
- configures <code>mod_rewrite</code> to do the actual work.</p>
-
- <p>Because <code>mod_rewrite</code> runs before other URI translation
- modules (e.g., <code>mod_alias</code>), <code>mod_rewrite</code> must
- be told to explicitly ignore any URLs that would have been handled
- by those modules. And, because these rules would otherwise bypass
- any <code>ScriptAlias</code> directives, we must have
- <code>mod_rewrite</code> explicitly enact those mappings.</p>
-
-<div class="example"><p><code>
-# get the server name from the Host: header<br />
-UseCanonicalName Off<br />
-<br />
-# splittable logs<br />
-LogFormat "%{Host}i %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br />
-CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br />
-<br />
-&lt;Directory /www/hosts&gt;<br />
-<span class="indent">
- # ExecCGI is needed here because we can't force<br />
- # CGI execution in the way that ScriptAlias does<br />
- Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI<br />
-</span>
-&lt;/Directory&gt;<br />
-<br />
-RewriteEngine On<br />
-<br />
-# a ServerName derived from a Host: header may be any case at all<br />
-RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br />
-<br />
-## deal with normal documents first:<br />
-# allow Alias /icons/ to work - repeat for other aliases<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br />
-# allow CGIs to work<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br />
-# do the magic<br />
-RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/docs/$1<br />
-<br />
-## and now deal with CGIs - we have to force a handler<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br />
-RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/cgi-bin/$1 [H=cgi-script]<br />
-</code></p></div>
-
-</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
-<div class="section">
-<h2><a name="homepages.rewrite" id="homepages.rewrite">A
- Homepages System Using <code>mod_rewrite</code></a></h2>
-
- <p>This is similar to <a href="#homepages">the one above</a>,
- but also verifies that the hostname falls into a specific subset of
- hostnames - in this case, that it looks like
- <code>www.<strong>SITE</strong>.example.com</code>.</p>
-
-<div class="example"><p><code>
-RewriteEngine on<br />
-<br />
-RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br />
-<br />
-# allow CGIs to work<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br />
-<br />
-# Capture the site name in the backreference variable %1<br />
-RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^www\.([a-z-]+)\.example\.com$<br />
-<br />
-# Map the request to the site's document directory<br />
-RewriteRule ^(.*) /home/%1/$1<br />
-<br />
-# define the global CGI directory<br />
-ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/
-</code></p></div>
-
-</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
-<div class="section">
-<h2><a name="xtra-conf" id="xtra-conf">Using a Separate Virtual Host Configuration File</a></h2>
-
- <p>This arrangement uses more advanced <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>
- features to work out the translation from virtual host to document
- root, from a separate configuration file. This provides more
- flexibility, but requires more complicated configuration.</p>
-
- <p>The <code>vhost.map</code> file should look something like
- this:</p>
-
-<div class="example"><p><code>
-www.customer-1.com /www/customers/1<br />
-www.customer-2.com /www/customers/2<br />
-# ...<br />
-www.customer-N.com /www/customers/N<br />
-</code></p></div>
-
- <p>The <code>httpd.conf</code> should contain the following:</p>
-
-<div class="example"><p><code>
-RewriteEngine on<br />
-<br />
-RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br />
-<br />
-# define the map file<br />
-RewriteMap vhost txt:/www/conf/vhost.map<br />
-<br />
-# deal with aliases as above<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br />
-RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br />
-# this does the file-based remap<br />
-RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br />
-RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/docs/$1<br />
-<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br />
-RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br />
-RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br />
-RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/cgi-bin/$1 [H=cgi-script]
-</code></p></div>
-
+<h2><a name="rewrite" id="rewrite">Mass virtual hosts with
+mod_rewrite</a></h2>
+
+<p>
+Mass virtual hosting may also be accomplished using
+<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>, either using simple <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> directives, or using more
+complicated techniques such as storing the vhost definitions externally
+and accessing them via <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code>. These techniques are
+discussed in the <a href="../rewrite/vhosts.html">rewrite
+documentation</a>.</p>
</div></div>
<div class="bottomlang">
<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/mass.html" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
diff --git a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml
index 2107056c73..85767f164c 100644
--- a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml
+++ b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml
@@ -27,7 +27,9 @@
<summary>
<p>This document describes how to efficiently serve an
- arbitrary number of virtual hosts with the Apache httpd webserver.
+ arbitrary number of virtual hosts with the Apache httpd webserver. A
+ <a href="../rewrite/mass.html">separate document</a> discusses using
+ <module>mod_rewrite</module> to create dynamic mass virtual hosts.
</p>
</summary>
@@ -293,127 +295,18 @@ VirtualScriptAliasIP /www/hosts/%0/cgi-bin<br />
</section>
-<section id="simple.rewrite"><title>Simple Dynamic
- Virtual Hosts Using <module>mod_rewrite</module></title>
-
- <p>This extract from <code>httpd.conf</code> does the same
- thing as <a href="#simple">the first example</a>. The first
- half is very similar to the corresponding part above, except for
- some changes, required for backward compatibility and to make the
- <code>mod_rewrite</code> part work properly; the second half
- configures <code>mod_rewrite</code> to do the actual work.</p>
-
- <p>Because <code>mod_rewrite</code> runs before other URI translation
- modules (e.g., <code>mod_alias</code>), <code>mod_rewrite</code> must
- be told to explicitly ignore any URLs that would have been handled
- by those modules. And, because these rules would otherwise bypass
- any <code>ScriptAlias</code> directives, we must have
- <code>mod_rewrite</code> explicitly enact those mappings.</p>
-
-<example>
-# get the server name from the Host: header<br />
-UseCanonicalName Off<br />
-<br />
-# splittable logs<br />
-LogFormat "%{Host}i %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br />
-CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br />
-<br />
-&lt;Directory /www/hosts&gt;<br />
-<indent>
- # ExecCGI is needed here because we can't force<br />
- # CGI execution in the way that ScriptAlias does<br />
- Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI<br />
-</indent>
-&lt;/Directory&gt;<br />
-<br />
-RewriteEngine On<br />
-<br />
-# a ServerName derived from a Host: header may be any case at all<br />
-RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br />
-<br />
-## deal with normal documents first:<br />
-# allow Alias /icons/ to work - repeat for other aliases<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br />
-# allow CGIs to work<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br />
-# do the magic<br />
-RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/docs/$1<br />
-<br />
-## and now deal with CGIs - we have to force a handler<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br />
-RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/cgi-bin/$1 [H=cgi-script]<br />
-</example>
-
+<section id="rewrite"><title>Mass virtual hosts with
+mod_rewrite</title>
+
+<p>
+Mass virtual hosting may also be accomplished using
+<module>mod_rewrite</module>, either using simple <directive
+module="mod_rewrite">RewriteRule</directive> directives, or using more
+complicated techniques such as storing the vhost definitions externally
+and accessing them via <directive
+module="mod_rewrite">RewriteMap</directive>. These techniques are
+discussed in the <a href="../rewrite/vhosts.html">rewrite
+documentation</a>.</p>
</section>
-<section id="homepages.rewrite"><title>A
- Homepages System Using <code>mod_rewrite</code></title>
-
- <p>This is similar to <a href="#homepages">the one above</a>,
- but also verifies that the hostname falls into a specific subset of
- hostnames - in this case, that it looks like
- <code>www.<strong>SITE</strong>.example.com</code>.</p>
-
-<example>
-RewriteEngine on<br />
-<br />
-RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br />
-<br />
-# allow CGIs to work<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br />
-<br />
-# Capture the site name in the backreference variable %1<br />
-RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^www\.([a-z-]+)\.example\.com$<br />
-<br />
-# Map the request to the site's document directory<br />
-RewriteRule ^(.*) /home/%1/$1<br />
-<br />
-# define the global CGI directory<br />
-ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/
-</example>
-
-</section>
-
-<section id="xtra-conf"><title>Using a Separate Virtual Host Configuration File</title>
-
- <p>This arrangement uses more advanced <module>mod_rewrite</module>
- features to work out the translation from virtual host to document
- root, from a separate configuration file. This provides more
- flexibility, but requires more complicated configuration.</p>
-
- <p>The <code>vhost.map</code> file should look something like
- this:</p>
-
-<example>
-www.customer-1.com /www/customers/1<br />
-www.customer-2.com /www/customers/2<br />
-# ...<br />
-www.customer-N.com /www/customers/N<br />
-</example>
-
- <p>The <code>httpd.conf</code> should contain the following:</p>
-
-<example>
-RewriteEngine on<br />
-<br />
-RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br />
-<br />
-# define the map file<br />
-RewriteMap vhost txt:/www/conf/vhost.map<br />
-<br />
-# deal with aliases as above<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br />
-RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br />
-# this does the file-based remap<br />
-RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br />
-RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/docs/$1<br />
-<br />
-RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br />
-RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br />
-RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br />
-RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/cgi-bin/$1 [H=cgi-script]
-</example>
-
-</section>
</manualpage>
diff --git a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.ko b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.ko
index 91b22b9176..72eba329bf 100644
--- a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.ko
+++ b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.ko
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='EUC-KR' ?>
<!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "../style/manualpage.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ko.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 151408:884934 (outdated) -->
+<!-- English Revision: 151408:884943 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
diff --git a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.tr b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.tr
index 9a3e23724e..2ee30005d4 100644
--- a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.tr
+++ b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.tr
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "../style/manualpage.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.tr.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 659902:884934 (outdated) -->
+<!-- English Revision: 659902:884943 (outdated) -->
<!-- =====================================================
Translated by: Nilgün Belma Bugüner <nilgun belgeler.org>
Reviewed by: Orhan Berent <berent belgeler.org>