diff options
author | Rich Bowen <rbowen@apache.org> | 2009-11-27 20:09:14 +0100 |
---|---|---|
committer | Rich Bowen <rbowen@apache.org> | 2009-11-27 20:09:14 +0100 |
commit | 2ee6350109eba6b8bfe37b40fd1d4eb507b5a247 (patch) | |
tree | 1f413686f61e4d42fcc857a78a4f2a45aa2149da /docs/manual/vhosts | |
parent | Replaces the two-step process with a single rule using the RewriteCond (diff) | |
download | apache2-2ee6350109eba6b8bfe37b40fd1d4eb507b5a247.tar.xz apache2-2ee6350109eba6b8bfe37b40fd1d4eb507b5a247.zip |
Moves the rewrite portion of the mass vhosts doc into the rewrite doc
tree. We don't actually want to encourage people to use mod_rewrite for
this anyways.
git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@884959 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/manual/vhosts')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.en | 143 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml | 137 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.ko | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.tr | 2 |
4 files changed, 32 insertions, 252 deletions
diff --git a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.en b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.en index 445c4e6ab2..0237b33876 100644 --- a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.en +++ b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.en @@ -26,7 +26,9 @@ <p>This document describes how to efficiently serve an - arbitrary number of virtual hosts with the Apache httpd webserver. + arbitrary number of virtual hosts with the Apache httpd webserver. A + <a href="../rewrite/mass.html">separate document</a> discusses using + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> to create dynamic mass virtual hosts. </p> </div> @@ -38,11 +40,8 @@ mod_vhost_alias</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#combinations">Using Multiple Virtual Hosting Systems on the Same Server</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipbased">More Efficient IP-Based Virtual Hosting</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#simple.rewrite">Simple Dynamic - Virtual Hosts Using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#homepages.rewrite">A - Homepages System Using <code>mod_rewrite</code></a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#xtra-conf">Using a Separate Virtual Host Configuration File</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewrite">Mass virtual hosts with +mod_rewrite</a></li> </ul></div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> @@ -300,128 +299,16 @@ VirtualScriptAliasIP /www/hosts/%0/cgi-bin<br /> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> -<h2><a name="simple.rewrite" id="simple.rewrite">Simple Dynamic - Virtual Hosts Using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></a></h2> - - <p>This extract from <code>httpd.conf</code> does the same - thing as <a href="#simple">the first example</a>. The first - half is very similar to the corresponding part above, except for - some changes, required for backward compatibility and to make the - <code>mod_rewrite</code> part work properly; the second half - configures <code>mod_rewrite</code> to do the actual work.</p> - - <p>Because <code>mod_rewrite</code> runs before other URI translation - modules (e.g., <code>mod_alias</code>), <code>mod_rewrite</code> must - be told to explicitly ignore any URLs that would have been handled - by those modules. And, because these rules would otherwise bypass - any <code>ScriptAlias</code> directives, we must have - <code>mod_rewrite</code> explicitly enact those mappings.</p> - -<div class="example"><p><code> -# get the server name from the Host: header<br /> -UseCanonicalName Off<br /> -<br /> -# splittable logs<br /> -LogFormat "%{Host}i %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> -CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br /> -<br /> -<Directory /www/hosts><br /> -<span class="indent"> - # ExecCGI is needed here because we can't force<br /> - # CGI execution in the way that ScriptAlias does<br /> - Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI<br /> -</span> -</Directory><br /> -<br /> -RewriteEngine On<br /> -<br /> -# a ServerName derived from a Host: header may be any case at all<br /> -RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> -<br /> -## deal with normal documents first:<br /> -# allow Alias /icons/ to work - repeat for other aliases<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br /> -# allow CGIs to work<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> -# do the magic<br /> -RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/docs/$1<br /> -<br /> -## and now deal with CGIs - we have to force a handler<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br /> -RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/cgi-bin/$1 [H=cgi-script]<br /> -</code></p></div> - -</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="section"> -<h2><a name="homepages.rewrite" id="homepages.rewrite">A - Homepages System Using <code>mod_rewrite</code></a></h2> - - <p>This is similar to <a href="#homepages">the one above</a>, - but also verifies that the hostname falls into a specific subset of - hostnames - in this case, that it looks like - <code>www.<strong>SITE</strong>.example.com</code>.</p> - -<div class="example"><p><code> -RewriteEngine on<br /> -<br /> -RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> -<br /> -# allow CGIs to work<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> -<br /> -# Capture the site name in the backreference variable %1<br /> -RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^www\.([a-z-]+)\.example\.com$<br /> -<br /> -# Map the request to the site's document directory<br /> -RewriteRule ^(.*) /home/%1/$1<br /> -<br /> -# define the global CGI directory<br /> -ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/ -</code></p></div> - -</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="section"> -<h2><a name="xtra-conf" id="xtra-conf">Using a Separate Virtual Host Configuration File</a></h2> - - <p>This arrangement uses more advanced <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> - features to work out the translation from virtual host to document - root, from a separate configuration file. This provides more - flexibility, but requires more complicated configuration.</p> - - <p>The <code>vhost.map</code> file should look something like - this:</p> - -<div class="example"><p><code> -www.customer-1.com /www/customers/1<br /> -www.customer-2.com /www/customers/2<br /> -# ...<br /> -www.customer-N.com /www/customers/N<br /> -</code></p></div> - - <p>The <code>httpd.conf</code> should contain the following:</p> - -<div class="example"><p><code> -RewriteEngine on<br /> -<br /> -RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> -<br /> -# define the map file<br /> -RewriteMap vhost txt:/www/conf/vhost.map<br /> -<br /> -# deal with aliases as above<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> -RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br /> -# this does the file-based remap<br /> -RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br /> -RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/docs/$1<br /> -<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br /> -RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br /> -RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br /> -RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/cgi-bin/$1 [H=cgi-script] -</code></p></div> - +<h2><a name="rewrite" id="rewrite">Mass virtual hosts with +mod_rewrite</a></h2> + +<p> +Mass virtual hosting may also be accomplished using +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>, either using simple <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> directives, or using more +complicated techniques such as storing the vhost definitions externally +and accessing them via <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code>. These techniques are +discussed in the <a href="../rewrite/vhosts.html">rewrite +documentation</a>.</p> </div></div> <div class="bottomlang"> <p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/mass.html" title="English"> en </a> | diff --git a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml index 2107056c73..85767f164c 100644 --- a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml +++ b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml @@ -27,7 +27,9 @@ <summary> <p>This document describes how to efficiently serve an - arbitrary number of virtual hosts with the Apache httpd webserver. + arbitrary number of virtual hosts with the Apache httpd webserver. A + <a href="../rewrite/mass.html">separate document</a> discusses using + <module>mod_rewrite</module> to create dynamic mass virtual hosts. </p> </summary> @@ -293,127 +295,18 @@ VirtualScriptAliasIP /www/hosts/%0/cgi-bin<br /> </section> -<section id="simple.rewrite"><title>Simple Dynamic - Virtual Hosts Using <module>mod_rewrite</module></title> - - <p>This extract from <code>httpd.conf</code> does the same - thing as <a href="#simple">the first example</a>. The first - half is very similar to the corresponding part above, except for - some changes, required for backward compatibility and to make the - <code>mod_rewrite</code> part work properly; the second half - configures <code>mod_rewrite</code> to do the actual work.</p> - - <p>Because <code>mod_rewrite</code> runs before other URI translation - modules (e.g., <code>mod_alias</code>), <code>mod_rewrite</code> must - be told to explicitly ignore any URLs that would have been handled - by those modules. And, because these rules would otherwise bypass - any <code>ScriptAlias</code> directives, we must have - <code>mod_rewrite</code> explicitly enact those mappings.</p> - -<example> -# get the server name from the Host: header<br /> -UseCanonicalName Off<br /> -<br /> -# splittable logs<br /> -LogFormat "%{Host}i %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> -CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br /> -<br /> -<Directory /www/hosts><br /> -<indent> - # ExecCGI is needed here because we can't force<br /> - # CGI execution in the way that ScriptAlias does<br /> - Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI<br /> -</indent> -</Directory><br /> -<br /> -RewriteEngine On<br /> -<br /> -# a ServerName derived from a Host: header may be any case at all<br /> -RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> -<br /> -## deal with normal documents first:<br /> -# allow Alias /icons/ to work - repeat for other aliases<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br /> -# allow CGIs to work<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> -# do the magic<br /> -RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/docs/$1<br /> -<br /> -## and now deal with CGIs - we have to force a handler<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br /> -RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/cgi-bin/$1 [H=cgi-script]<br /> -</example> - +<section id="rewrite"><title>Mass virtual hosts with +mod_rewrite</title> + +<p> +Mass virtual hosting may also be accomplished using +<module>mod_rewrite</module>, either using simple <directive +module="mod_rewrite">RewriteRule</directive> directives, or using more +complicated techniques such as storing the vhost definitions externally +and accessing them via <directive +module="mod_rewrite">RewriteMap</directive>. These techniques are +discussed in the <a href="../rewrite/vhosts.html">rewrite +documentation</a>.</p> </section> -<section id="homepages.rewrite"><title>A - Homepages System Using <code>mod_rewrite</code></title> - - <p>This is similar to <a href="#homepages">the one above</a>, - but also verifies that the hostname falls into a specific subset of - hostnames - in this case, that it looks like - <code>www.<strong>SITE</strong>.example.com</code>.</p> - -<example> -RewriteEngine on<br /> -<br /> -RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> -<br /> -# allow CGIs to work<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> -<br /> -# Capture the site name in the backreference variable %1<br /> -RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^www\.([a-z-]+)\.example\.com$<br /> -<br /> -# Map the request to the site's document directory<br /> -RewriteRule ^(.*) /home/%1/$1<br /> -<br /> -# define the global CGI directory<br /> -ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/ -</example> - -</section> - -<section id="xtra-conf"><title>Using a Separate Virtual Host Configuration File</title> - - <p>This arrangement uses more advanced <module>mod_rewrite</module> - features to work out the translation from virtual host to document - root, from a separate configuration file. This provides more - flexibility, but requires more complicated configuration.</p> - - <p>The <code>vhost.map</code> file should look something like - this:</p> - -<example> -www.customer-1.com /www/customers/1<br /> -www.customer-2.com /www/customers/2<br /> -# ...<br /> -www.customer-N.com /www/customers/N<br /> -</example> - - <p>The <code>httpd.conf</code> should contain the following:</p> - -<example> -RewriteEngine on<br /> -<br /> -RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> -<br /> -# define the map file<br /> -RewriteMap vhost txt:/www/conf/vhost.map<br /> -<br /> -# deal with aliases as above<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> -RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br /> -# this does the file-based remap<br /> -RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br /> -RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/docs/$1<br /> -<br /> -RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br /> -RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br /> -RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br /> -RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/cgi-bin/$1 [H=cgi-script] -</example> - -</section> </manualpage> diff --git a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.ko b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.ko index 91b22b9176..72eba329bf 100644 --- a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.ko +++ b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.ko @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ <?xml version='1.0' encoding='EUC-KR' ?> <!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "../style/manualpage.dtd"> <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ko.xsl"?> -<!-- English Revision: 151408:884934 (outdated) --> +<!-- English Revision: 151408:884943 (outdated) --> <!-- Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more diff --git a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.tr b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.tr index 9a3e23724e..2ee30005d4 100644 --- a/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.tr +++ b/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.xml.tr @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?> <!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "../style/manualpage.dtd"> <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.tr.xsl"?> -<!-- English Revision: 659902:884934 (outdated) --> +<!-- English Revision: 659902:884943 (outdated) --> <!-- ===================================================== Translated by: Nilgün Belma Bugüner <nilgun belgeler.org> Reviewed by: Orhan Berent <berent belgeler.org> |