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author | Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> | 2020-03-02 23:24:04 +0100 |
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committer | Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> | 2020-03-10 18:20:46 +0100 |
commit | 2b4cbd5c950525b6d4d2cd384dcefdd95fedabe3 (patch) | |
tree | dd40dacd113a4fa407bada3b5369534632e3d2ce /Documentation/core-api | |
parent | docs: Organize core-api/index.rst (diff) | |
download | linux-2b4cbd5c950525b6d4d2cd384dcefdd95fedabe3.tar.xz linux-2b4cbd5c950525b6d4d2cd384dcefdd95fedabe3.zip |
docs: move gcc-plugins to the kbuild manual
Information about GCC plugins is relevant to kernel building, so move this
document to the kbuild manual.
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/core-api')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/core-api/gcc-plugins.rst | 97 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/core-api/index.rst | 1 |
2 files changed, 0 insertions, 98 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/gcc-plugins.rst b/Documentation/core-api/gcc-plugins.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 4b1c10f88e30..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/core-api/gcc-plugins.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,97 +0,0 @@ -========================= -GCC plugin infrastructure -========================= - - -Introduction -============ - -GCC plugins are loadable modules that provide extra features to the -compiler [1]_. They are useful for runtime instrumentation and static analysis. -We can analyse, change and add further code during compilation via -callbacks [2]_, GIMPLE [3]_, IPA [4]_ and RTL passes [5]_. - -The GCC plugin infrastructure of the kernel supports all gcc versions from -4.5 to 6.0, building out-of-tree modules, cross-compilation and building in a -separate directory. -Plugin source files have to be compilable by both a C and a C++ compiler as well -because gcc versions 4.5 and 4.6 are compiled by a C compiler, -gcc-4.7 can be compiled by a C or a C++ compiler, -and versions 4.8+ can only be compiled by a C++ compiler. - -Currently the GCC plugin infrastructure supports only the x86, arm, arm64 and -powerpc architectures. - -This infrastructure was ported from grsecurity [6]_ and PaX [7]_. - --- - -.. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Plugins.html -.. [2] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Plugin-API.html#Plugin-API -.. [3] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/GIMPLE.html -.. [4] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/IPA.html -.. [5] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/RTL.html -.. [6] https://grsecurity.net/ -.. [7] https://pax.grsecurity.net/ - - -Files -===== - -**$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins** - - This is the directory of the GCC plugins. - -**$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h** - - This is a compatibility header for GCC plugins. - It should be always included instead of individual gcc headers. - -**$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugin.sh** - - This script checks the availability of the included headers in - gcc-common.h and chooses the proper host compiler to build the plugins - (gcc-4.7 can be built by either gcc or g++). - -**$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-gimple-pass.h, -$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-ipa-pass.h, -$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-simple_ipa-pass.h, -$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-rtl-pass.h** - - These headers automatically generate the registration structures for - GIMPLE, SIMPLE_IPA, IPA and RTL passes. They support all gcc versions - from 4.5 to 6.0. - They should be preferred to creating the structures by hand. - - -Usage -===== - -You must install the gcc plugin headers for your gcc version, -e.g., on Ubuntu for gcc-4.9:: - - apt-get install gcc-4.9-plugin-dev - -Or on Fedora:: - - dnf install gcc-plugin-devel - -Enable a GCC plugin based feature in the kernel config:: - - CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY = y - -To compile only the plugin(s):: - - make gcc-plugins - -or just run the kernel make and compile the whole kernel with -the cyclomatic complexity GCC plugin. - - -4. How to add a new GCC plugin -============================== - -The GCC plugins are in $(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/. You can use a file or a directory -here. It must be added to $(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile, -$(src)/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins and $(src)/arch/Kconfig. -See the cyc_complexity_plugin.c (CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY) GCC plugin. diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/index.rst b/Documentation/core-api/index.rst index b39dae276b57..9836a0ac09a3 100644 --- a/Documentation/core-api/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/core-api/index.rst @@ -102,7 +102,6 @@ Documents that don't fit elsewhere or which have yet to be categorized. :maxdepth: 1 librs - gcc-plugins ioctl .. only:: subproject and html |