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authorVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>2015-02-21 10:39:32 +0100
committerVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>2015-06-19 14:39:38 +0200
commit6d1a20b1d237db29878ae54142e39c87a36d0e95 (patch)
tree6fd222067223aee7f6b95db5041fb1e01f680006 /arch/arc/include/asm
parentARC: entry.S: Ensure that restore_regs is local to compilation unit (diff)
downloadlinux-6d1a20b1d237db29878ae54142e39c87a36d0e95.tar.xz
linux-6d1a20b1d237db29878ae54142e39c87a36d0e95.zip
ARC: entry.S: split into ARCompact ISA specific, common bits
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arc/include/asm')
-rw-r--r--arch/arc/include/asm/entry-compact.h306
-rw-r--r--arch/arc/include/asm/entry.h300
2 files changed, 309 insertions, 297 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/entry-compact.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/entry-compact.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6c0a81b598d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/entry-compact.h
@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014-15 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Vineetg: March 2009 (Supporting 2 levels of Interrupts)
+ * Stack switching code can no longer reliably rely on the fact that
+ * if we are NOT in user mode, stack is switched to kernel mode.
+ * e.g. L2 IRQ interrupted a L1 ISR which had not yet completed
+ * it's prologue including stack switching from user mode
+ *
+ * Vineetg: Aug 28th 2008: Bug #94984
+ * -Zero Overhead Loop Context shd be cleared when entering IRQ/EXcp/Trap
+ * Normally CPU does this automatically, however when doing FAKE rtie,
+ * we also need to explicitly do this. The problem in macros
+ * FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN and FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN_LOCK_IRQ was that this bit
+ * was being "CLEARED" rather then "SET". Actually "SET" clears ZOL context
+ *
+ * Vineetg: May 5th 2008
+ * -Modified CALLEE_REG save/restore macros to handle the fact that
+ * r25 contains the kernel current task ptr
+ * - Defined Stack Switching Macro to be reused in all intr/excp hdlrs
+ * - Shaved off 11 instructions from RESTORE_ALL_INT1 by using the
+ * address Write back load ld.ab instead of seperate ld/add instn
+ *
+ * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_COMPACT_H
+#define __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_COMPACT_H
+
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/thread_info.h> /* For THREAD_SIZE */
+
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Switch to Kernel Mode stack if SP points to User Mode stack
+ *
+ * Entry : r9 contains pre-IRQ/exception/trap status32
+ * Exit : SP is set to kernel mode stack pointer
+ * If CURR_IN_REG, r25 set to "current" task pointer
+ * Clobbers: r9
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+.macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK
+
+ /* User Mode when this happened ? Yes: Proceed to switch stack */
+ bbit1 r9, STATUS_U_BIT, 88f
+
+ /* OK we were already in kernel mode when this event happened, thus can
+ * assume SP is kernel mode SP. _NO_ need to do any stack switching
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS
+ /* However....
+ * If Level 2 Interrupts enabled, we may end up with a corner case:
+ * 1. User Task executing
+ * 2. L1 IRQ taken, ISR starts (CPU auto-switched to KERNEL mode)
+ * 3. But before it could switch SP from USER to KERNEL stack
+ * a L2 IRQ "Interrupts" L1
+ * Thay way although L2 IRQ happened in Kernel mode, stack is still
+ * not switched.
+ * To handle this, we may need to switch stack even if in kernel mode
+ * provided SP has values in range of USER mode stack ( < 0x7000_0000 )
+ */
+ brlo sp, VMALLOC_START, 88f
+
+ /* TODO: vineetg:
+ * We need to be a bit more cautious here. What if a kernel bug in
+ * L1 ISR, caused SP to go whaco (some small value which looks like
+ * USER stk) and then we take L2 ISR.
+ * Above brlo alone would treat it as a valid L1-L2 sceanrio
+ * instead of shouting alound
+ * The only feasible way is to make sure this L2 happened in
+ * L1 prelogue ONLY i.e. ilink2 is less than a pre-set marker in
+ * L1 ISR before it switches stack
+ */
+
+#endif
+
+ /* Save Pre Intr/Exception KERNEL MODE SP on kernel stack
+ * safe-keeping not really needed, but it keeps the epilogue code
+ * (SP restore) simpler/uniform.
+ */
+ b.d 66f
+ mov r9, sp
+
+88: /*------Intr/Ecxp happened in user mode, "switch" stack ------ */
+
+ GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r9
+
+ /* With current tsk in r9, get it's kernel mode stack base */
+ GET_TSK_STACK_BASE r9, r9
+
+66:
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG
+ /*
+ * Treat r25 as scratch reg, save it on stack first
+ * Load it with current task pointer
+ */
+ st r25, [r9, -4]
+ GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r25
+#endif
+
+ /* Save Pre Intr/Exception User SP on kernel stack */
+ st.a sp, [r9, -16] ; Make room for orig_r0, ECR, user_r25
+
+ /* CAUTION:
+ * SP should be set at the very end when we are done with everything
+ * In case of 2 levels of interrupt we depend on value of SP to assume
+ * that everything else is done (loading r25 etc)
+ */
+
+ /* set SP to point to kernel mode stack */
+ mov sp, r9
+
+ /* ----- Stack Switched to kernel Mode, Now save REG FILE ----- */
+
+.endm
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------
+ * "FAKE" a rtie to return from CPU Exception context
+ * This is to re-enable Exceptions within exception
+ * Look at EV_ProtV to see how this is actually used
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+.macro FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
+
+ ld r9, [sp, PT_status32]
+ bic r9, r9, (STATUS_U_MASK|STATUS_DE_MASK)
+ bset r9, r9, STATUS_L_BIT
+ sr r9, [erstatus]
+ mov r9, 55f
+ sr r9, [eret]
+
+ rtie
+55:
+.endm
+
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------
+ * For early Exception/ISR Prologue, a core reg is temporarily needed to
+ * code the rest of prolog (stack switching). This is done by stashing
+ * it to memory (non-SMP case) or SCRATCH0 Aux Reg (SMP).
+ *
+ * Before saving the full regfile - this reg is restored back, only
+ * to be saved again on kernel mode stack, as part of pt_regs.
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+.macro PROLOG_FREEUP_REG reg, mem
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ sr \reg, [ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0]
+#else
+ st \reg, [\mem]
+#endif
+.endm
+
+.macro PROLOG_RESTORE_REG reg, mem
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ lr \reg, [ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0]
+#else
+ ld \reg, [\mem]
+#endif
+.endm
+
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Exception Entry prologue
+ * -Switches stack to K mode (if not already)
+ * -Saves the register file
+ *
+ * After this it is safe to call the "C" handlers
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+.macro EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
+
+ /* Need at least 1 reg to code the early exception prologue */
+ PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9, @ex_saved_reg1
+
+ /* U/K mode at time of exception (stack not switched if already K) */
+ lr r9, [erstatus]
+
+ /* ARC700 doesn't provide auto-stack switching */
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK
+
+ lr r9, [ecr]
+ st r9, [sp, 8] /* ECR */
+ st r0, [sp, 4] /* orig_r0, needed only for sys calls */
+
+ /* Restore r9 used to code the early prologue */
+ PROLOG_RESTORE_REG r9, @ex_saved_reg1
+
+ SAVE_R0_TO_R12
+ PUSH gp
+ PUSH fp
+ PUSH blink
+ PUSHAX eret
+ PUSHAX erstatus
+ PUSH lp_count
+ PUSHAX lp_end
+ PUSHAX lp_start
+ PUSHAX erbta
+.endm
+
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Restore all registers used by system call or Exceptions
+ * SP should always be pointing to the next free stack element
+ * when entering this macro.
+ *
+ * NOTE:
+ *
+ * It is recommended that lp_count/ilink1/ilink2 not be used as a dest reg
+ * for memory load operations. If used in that way interrupts are deffered
+ * by hardware and that is not good.
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+.macro EXCEPTION_EPILOGUE
+ POPAX erbta
+ POPAX lp_start
+ POPAX lp_end
+
+ POP r9
+ mov lp_count, r9 ;LD to lp_count is not allowed
+
+ POPAX erstatus
+ POPAX eret
+ POP blink
+ POP fp
+ POP gp
+ RESTORE_R12_TO_R0
+
+ ld sp, [sp] /* restore original sp */
+ /* orig_r0, ECR, user_r25 skipped automatically */
+.endm
+
+/* Dummy ECR values for Interrupts */
+#define event_IRQ1 0x0031abcd
+#define event_IRQ2 0x0032abcd
+
+.macro INTERRUPT_PROLOGUE LVL
+
+ /* free up r9 as scratchpad */
+ PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9, @int\LVL\()_saved_reg
+
+ /* Which mode (user/kernel) was the system in when intr occured */
+ lr r9, [status32_l\LVL\()]
+
+ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK
+
+ /* restore original r9 */
+ PROLOG_RESTORE_REG r9, @int\LVL\()_saved_reg
+
+ /* now we are ready to save the remaining context */
+ st 0x003\LVL\()abcd, [sp, 8] /* Dummy ECR */
+ st 0, [sp, 4] /* orig_r0 , N/A for IRQ */
+
+ SAVE_R0_TO_R12
+ PUSH gp
+ PUSH fp
+ PUSH blink
+ PUSH ilink\LVL\()
+ PUSHAX status32_l\LVL\()
+ PUSH lp_count
+ PUSHAX lp_end
+ PUSHAX lp_start
+ PUSHAX bta_l\LVL\()
+.endm
+
+/*--------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Restore all registers used by interrupt handlers.
+ *
+ * NOTE:
+ *
+ * It is recommended that lp_count/ilink1/ilink2 not be used as a dest reg
+ * for memory load operations. If used in that way interrupts are deffered
+ * by hardware and that is not good.
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------*/
+.macro INTERRUPT_EPILOGUE LVL
+ POPAX bta_l\LVL\()
+ POPAX lp_start
+ POPAX lp_end
+
+ POP r9
+ mov lp_count, r9 ;LD to lp_count is not allowed
+
+ POPAX status32_l\LVL\()
+ POP ilink\LVL\()
+ POP blink
+ POP fp
+ POP gp
+ RESTORE_R12_TO_R0
+
+ ld sp, [sp] /* restore original sp */
+ /* orig_r0, ECR, user_r25 skipped automatically */
+.endm
+
+/* Get thread_info of "current" tsk */
+.macro GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FROM_SP reg
+ bic \reg, sp, (THREAD_SIZE - 1)
+.endm
+
+/* Get CPU-ID of this core */
+.macro GET_CPU_ID reg
+ lr \reg, [identity]
+ lsr \reg, \reg, 8
+ bmsk \reg, \reg, 7
+.endm
+
+#endif /* __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_COMPACT_H */
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/entry.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/entry.h
index 408a71378b5e..f61032c53d51 100644
--- a/arch/arc/include/asm/entry.h
+++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/entry.h
@@ -1,45 +1,23 @@
/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014-15 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * Vineetg: March 2009 (Supporting 2 levels of Interrupts)
- * Stack switching code can no longer reliably rely on the fact that
- * if we are NOT in user mode, stack is switched to kernel mode.
- * e.g. L2 IRQ interrupted a L1 ISR which had not yet completed
- * it's prologue including stack switching from user mode
- *
- * Vineetg: Aug 28th 2008: Bug #94984
- * -Zero Overhead Loop Context shd be cleared when entering IRQ/EXcp/Trap
- * Normally CPU does this automatically, however when doing FAKE rtie,
- * we also need to explicitly do this. The problem in macros
- * FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN and FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN_LOCK_IRQ was that this bit
- * was being "CLEARED" rather then "SET". Actually "SET" clears ZOL context
- *
- * Vineetg: May 5th 2008
- * -Modified CALLEE_REG save/restore macros to handle the fact that
- * r25 contains the kernel current task ptr
- * - Defined Stack Switching Macro to be reused in all intr/excp hdlrs
- * - Shaved off 11 instructions from RESTORE_ALL_INT1 by using the
- * address Write back load ld.ab instead of seperate ld/add instn
- *
- * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_H
#define __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_H
-#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <asm/unistd.h> /* For NR_syscalls defination */
-#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/arcregs.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/processor.h> /* For VMALLOC_START */
-#include <asm/thread_info.h> /* For THREAD_SIZE */
#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/entry-compact.h> /* ISA specific bits */
+
/* Note on the LD/ST addr modes with addr reg wback
*
* LD.a same as LD.aw
@@ -240,117 +218,6 @@
.endm
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------
- * Switch to Kernel Mode stack if SP points to User Mode stack
- *
- * Entry : r9 contains pre-IRQ/exception/trap status32
- * Exit : SP is set to kernel mode stack pointer
- * If CURR_IN_REG, r25 set to "current" task pointer
- * Clobbers: r9
- *-------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-.macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK
-
- /* User Mode when this happened ? Yes: Proceed to switch stack */
- bbit1 r9, STATUS_U_BIT, 88f
-
- /* OK we were already in kernel mode when this event happened, thus can
- * assume SP is kernel mode SP. _NO_ need to do any stack switching
- */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS
- /* However....
- * If Level 2 Interrupts enabled, we may end up with a corner case:
- * 1. User Task executing
- * 2. L1 IRQ taken, ISR starts (CPU auto-switched to KERNEL mode)
- * 3. But before it could switch SP from USER to KERNEL stack
- * a L2 IRQ "Interrupts" L1
- * Thay way although L2 IRQ happened in Kernel mode, stack is still
- * not switched.
- * To handle this, we may need to switch stack even if in kernel mode
- * provided SP has values in range of USER mode stack ( < 0x7000_0000 )
- */
- brlo sp, VMALLOC_START, 88f
-
- /* TODO: vineetg:
- * We need to be a bit more cautious here. What if a kernel bug in
- * L1 ISR, caused SP to go whaco (some small value which looks like
- * USER stk) and then we take L2 ISR.
- * Above brlo alone would treat it as a valid L1-L2 sceanrio
- * instead of shouting alound
- * The only feasible way is to make sure this L2 happened in
- * L1 prelogue ONLY i.e. ilink2 is less than a pre-set marker in
- * L1 ISR before it switches stack
- */
-
-#endif
-
- /* Save Pre Intr/Exception KERNEL MODE SP on kernel stack
- * safe-keeping not really needed, but it keeps the epilogue code
- * (SP restore) simpler/uniform.
- */
- b.d 66f
- mov r9, sp
-
-88: /*------Intr/Ecxp happened in user mode, "switch" stack ------ */
-
- GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r9
-
- /* With current tsk in r9, get it's kernel mode stack base */
- GET_TSK_STACK_BASE r9, r9
-
-66:
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG
- /*
- * Treat r25 as scratch reg, save it on stack first
- * Load it with current task pointer
- */
- st r25, [r9, -4]
- GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r25
-#endif
-
- /* Save Pre Intr/Exception User SP on kernel stack */
- st.a sp, [r9, -16] ; Make room for orig_r0, ECR, user_r25
-
- /* CAUTION:
- * SP should be set at the very end when we are done with everything
- * In case of 2 levels of interrupt we depend on value of SP to assume
- * that everything else is done (loading r25 etc)
- */
-
- /* set SP to point to kernel mode stack */
- mov sp, r9
-
- /* ----- Stack Switched to kernel Mode, Now save REG FILE ----- */
-
-.endm
-
-/*------------------------------------------------------------
- * "FAKE" a rtie to return from CPU Exception context
- * This is to re-enable Exceptions within exception
- * Look at EV_ProtV to see how this is actually used
- *-------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-.macro FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
-
- ld r9, [sp, PT_status32]
- bic r9, r9, (STATUS_U_MASK|STATUS_DE_MASK)
- bset r9, r9, STATUS_L_BIT
- sr r9, [erstatus]
- mov r9, 55f
- sr r9, [eret]
-
- rtie
-55:
-.endm
-
-/*
- * @reg [OUT] &thread_info of "current"
- */
-.macro GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FROM_SP reg
- bic \reg, sp, (THREAD_SIZE - 1)
-.endm
-
/*
* @reg [OUT] thread_info->flags of "current"
*/
@@ -359,165 +226,6 @@
ld \reg, [\reg, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS]
.endm
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------
- * For early Exception/ISR Prologue, a core reg is temporarily needed to
- * code the rest of prolog (stack switching). This is done by stashing
- * it to memory (non-SMP case) or SCRATCH0 Aux Reg (SMP).
- *
- * Before saving the full regfile - this reg is restored back, only
- * to be saved again on kernel mode stack, as part of pt_regs.
- *-------------------------------------------------------------*/
-.macro PROLOG_FREEUP_REG reg, mem
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- sr \reg, [ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0]
-#else
- st \reg, [\mem]
-#endif
-.endm
-
-.macro PROLOG_RESTORE_REG reg, mem
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- lr \reg, [ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0]
-#else
- ld \reg, [\mem]
-#endif
-.endm
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------
- * Exception Entry prologue
- * -Switches stack to K mode (if not already)
- * -Saves the register file
- *
- * After this it is safe to call the "C" handlers
- *-------------------------------------------------------------*/
-.macro EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
-
- /* Need at least 1 reg to code the early exception prologue */
- PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9, @ex_saved_reg1
-
- /* U/K mode at time of exception (stack not switched if already K) */
- lr r9, [erstatus]
-
- /* ARC700 doesn't provide auto-stack switching */
- SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK
-
- lr r9, [ecr]
- st r9, [sp, 8] /* ECR */
- st r0, [sp, 4] /* orig_r0, needed only for sys calls */
-
- /* Restore r9 used to code the early prologue */
- PROLOG_RESTORE_REG r9, @ex_saved_reg1
-
- SAVE_R0_TO_R12
- PUSH gp
- PUSH fp
- PUSH blink
- PUSHAX eret
- PUSHAX erstatus
- PUSH lp_count
- PUSHAX lp_end
- PUSHAX lp_start
- PUSHAX erbta
-.endm
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------
- * Restore all registers used by system call or Exceptions
- * SP should always be pointing to the next free stack element
- * when entering this macro.
- *
- * NOTE:
- *
- * It is recommended that lp_count/ilink1/ilink2 not be used as a dest reg
- * for memory load operations. If used in that way interrupts are deffered
- * by hardware and that is not good.
- *-------------------------------------------------------------*/
-.macro EXCEPTION_EPILOGUE
- POPAX erbta
- POPAX lp_start
- POPAX lp_end
-
- POP r9
- mov lp_count, r9 ;LD to lp_count is not allowed
-
- POPAX erstatus
- POPAX eret
- POP blink
- POP fp
- POP gp
- RESTORE_R12_TO_R0
-
- ld sp, [sp] /* restore original sp */
- /* orig_r0, ECR, user_r25 skipped automatically */
-.endm
-
-/* Dummy ECR values for Interrupts */
-#define event_IRQ1 0x0031abcd
-#define event_IRQ2 0x0032abcd
-
-.macro INTERRUPT_PROLOGUE LVL
-
- /* free up r9 as scratchpad */
- PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9, @int\LVL\()_saved_reg
-
- /* Which mode (user/kernel) was the system in when intr occurred */
- lr r9, [status32_l\LVL\()]
-
- SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK
-
- /* restore original r9 */
- PROLOG_RESTORE_REG r9, @int\LVL\()_saved_reg
-
- /* now we are ready to save the remaining context */
- st 0x003\LVL\()abcd, [sp, 8] /* Dummy ECR */
- st 0, [sp, 4] /* orig_r0 , N/A for IRQ */
-
- SAVE_R0_TO_R12
- PUSH gp
- PUSH fp
- PUSH blink
- PUSH ilink\LVL\()
- PUSHAX status32_l\LVL\()
- PUSH lp_count
- PUSHAX lp_end
- PUSHAX lp_start
- PUSHAX bta_l\LVL\()
-.endm
-
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------
- * Restore all registers used by interrupt handlers.
- *
- * NOTE:
- *
- * It is recommended that lp_count/ilink1/ilink2 not be used as a dest reg
- * for memory load operations. If used in that way interrupts are deffered
- * by hardware and that is not good.
- *-------------------------------------------------------------*/
-.macro INTERRUPT_EPILOGUE LVL
- POPAX bta_l\LVL\()
- POPAX lp_start
- POPAX lp_end
-
- POP r9
- mov lp_count, r9 ;LD to lp_count is not allowed
-
- POPAX status32_l\LVL\()
- POP ilink\LVL\()
- POP blink
- POP fp
- POP gp
- RESTORE_R12_TO_R0
-
- ld sp, [sp] /* restore original sp */
- /* orig_r0, ECR, user_r25 skipped automatically */
-.endm
-
-/* Get CPU-ID of this core */
-.macro GET_CPU_ID reg
- lr \reg, [identity]
- lsr \reg, \reg, 8
- bmsk \reg, \reg, 7
-.endm
-
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*-------------------------------------------------
@@ -586,6 +294,4 @@
#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG */
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
-
#endif /* __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_H */