Merge tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:

   - Reserve ECAM so we don't assign it to PCI BARs; this works around
     bugs where BIOS included ECAM in a PNP0A03 host bridge window,
     didn't reserve it via a PNP0C02 motherboard device, and didn't
     allocate space for SR-IOV VF BARs (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Add MMCONFIG/ECAM debug logging (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Rename 'MMCONFIG' to 'ECAM' to match spec usage (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Log device type (Root Port, Switch Port, etc) during enumeration
     (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Log bridges before downstream devices so the dmesg order is more
     logical (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Log resource names (BAR 0, VF BAR 0, bridge window, etc)
     consistently instead of a mix of names and "reg 0x10" (Puranjay
     Mohan, Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Fix 64GT/s effective data rate calculation to use 1b/1b encoding
     rather than the 8b/10b or 128b/130b used by lower rates (Ilpo
     Järvinen)

   - Use PCI_HEADER_TYPE_* instead of literals in x86, powerpc, SCSI
     lpfc (Ilpo Järvinen)

   - Clean up open-coded PCIBIOS return code mangling (Ilpo Järvinen)

  Resource management:

   - Restructure pci_dev_for_each_resource() to avoid computing the
     address of an out-of-bounds array element (the bounds check was
     performed later so the element was never actually *read*, but it's
     nicer to avoid even computing an out-of-bounds address) (Andy
     Shevchenko)

  Driver binding:

   - Convert pci-host-common.c platform .remove() callback to
     .remove_new() returning 'void' since it's not useful to return
     error codes here (Uwe Kleine-König)

   - Convert exynos, keystone, kirin from .remove() to .remove_new(),
     which returns void instead of int (Uwe Kleine-König)

   - Drop unused struct pci_driver.node member (Mathias Krause)

  Virtualization:

   - Add ACS quirk for more Zhaoxin Root Ports (LeoLiuoc)

  Error handling:

   - Log AER errors as "Correctable" (not "Corrected") or
     "Uncorrectable" to match spec terminology (Bjorn Helgaas)

   - Decode Requester ID when no error info found instead of printing
     the raw hex value (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Endpoint framework:

   - Use a unique test pattern for each BAR in the pci_endpoint_test to
     make it easier to debug address translation issues (Niklas Cassel)

  Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver:

   - Add DT property "brcm,clkreq-mode" and driver support for different
     CLKREQ# modes to make ASPM L1.x states possible (Jim Quinlan)

  Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller driver:

   - Add suspend/resume support for Layerscape LS1043a and LS1021a,
     including software-managed PME_Turn_Off and transitions between L0,
     L2/L3_Ready Link states (Frank Li)

  MediaTek PCIe controller driver:

   - Clear MSI interrupt status before handler to avoid missing MSIs
     that occur after the handler (qizhong cheng)

  MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver:

   - Update mediatek-gen3 translation window setup to handle MMIO space
     that is not a power of two in size (Jianjun Wang)

  Qualcomm PCIe controller driver:

   - Increase qcom iommu-map maxItems to accommodate SDX55 (five
     entries) and SDM845 (sixteen entries) (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Describe qcom,pcie-sc8180x clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof
     Kozlowski)

   - Describe qcom,pcie-sm8150 clocks and resets accurately (Krzysztof
     Kozlowski)

   - Correct the qcom "reset-name" property, previously incorrectly
     called "reset-names" (Krzysztof Kozlowski)

   - Document qcom,pcie-sm8650, based on qcom,pcie-sm8550 (Neil
     Armstrong)

  Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver:

   - Replace of_device.h with explicit of.h include to untangle header
     usage (Rob Herring)

   - Add DT and driver support for optional miniPCIe 1.5v and 3.3v
     regulators on KingFisher (Wolfram Sang)

  SiFive FU740 PCIe controller driver:

   - Convert fu740 CONFIG_PCIE_FU740 dependency from SOC_SIFIVE to
     ARCH_SIFIVE (Conor Dooley)

  Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver:

   - Align iATU mapping for endpoint MSI-X (Niklas Cassel)

   - Drop "host_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members (Yoshihiro
     Shimoda)

   - Drop "ep_" prefix from struct dw_pcie_ep_ops members (Yoshihiro
     Shimoda)

   - Rename struct dw_pcie_ep_ops.func_conf_select() to
     .get_dbi_offset() to be more descriptive (Yoshihiro Shimoda)

   - Add Endpoint DBI accessors to encapsulate offset lookups (Yoshihiro
     Shimoda)

  TI J721E PCIe driver:

   - Add j721e DT and driver support for 'num-lanes' for devices that
     support x1, x2, or x4 Links (Matt Ranostay)

   - Add j721e DT compatible strings and driver support for j784s4 (Matt
     Ranostay)

   - Make TI J721E Kconfig depend on ARCH_K3 since the hardware is
     specific to those TI SoC parts (Peter Robinson)

  TI Keystone PCIe controller driver:

   - Hold power management references to all PHYs while enabling them to
     avoid a race when one provides clocks to others (Siddharth
     Vadapalli)

  Xilinx XDMA PCIe controller driver:

   - Remove redundant dev_err(), since platform_get_irq() and
     platform_get_irq_byname() already log errors (Yang Li)

   - Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq()
     (Krzysztof Wilczyński)

   - Fix xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain() error return when
     irq_domain_add_linear() fails (Harshit Mogalapalli)

  MicroSemi Switchtec management driver:

   - Do dma_mrpc cleanup during switchtec_pci_remove() to match its devm
     ioremapping in switchtec_pci_probe(). Previously the cleanup was
     done in stdev_release(), which used stale pointers if stdev->cdev
     happened to be open when the PCI device was removed (Daniel
     Stodden)

  Miscellaneous:

   - Convert interrupt terminology from "legacy" to "INTx" to be more
     specific and match spec terminology (Damien Le Moal)

   - In dw-xdata-pcie, pci_endpoint_test, and vmd, replace usage of
     deprecated ida_simple_*() API with ida_alloc() and ida_free()
     (Christophe JAILLET)"

* tag 'pci-v6.8-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: (97 commits)
  PCI: Fix kernel-doc issues
  PCI: brcmstb: Configure HW CLKREQ# mode appropriate for downstream device
  dt-bindings: PCI: brcmstb: Add property "brcm,clkreq-mode"
  PCI: mediatek-gen3: Fix translation window size calculation
  PCI: mediatek: Clear interrupt status before dispatching handler
  PCI: keystone: Fix race condition when initializing PHYs
  PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix error code in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_init_irq_domain()
  PCI: xilinx-xdma: Fix uninitialized symbols in xilinx_pl_dma_pcie_setup_irq()
  PCI: rcar-gen4: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast error
  PCI: iproc: Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning
  PCI: dwc: Add dw_pcie_ep_{read,write}_dbi[2] helpers
  PCI: dwc: Rename .func_conf_select to .get_dbi_offset in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops
  PCI: dwc: Rename .ep_init to .init in struct dw_pcie_ep_ops
  PCI: dwc: Drop host prefix from struct dw_pcie_host_ops members
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Use a unique test pattern for each BAR
  PCI: j721e: Make TI J721E depend on ARCH_K3
  PCI: j721e: Add TI J784S4 PCIe configuration
  PCI/AER: Use explicit register sizes for struct members
  PCI/AER: Decode Requester ID when no error info found
  PCI/AER: Use 'Correctable' and 'Uncorrectable' spec terms for errors
  ...

7 files changed, 145 insertions, 117 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/aperture_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/aperture_64.c
index 4feaa670d578..89c0c8a3fc7e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/aperture_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/aperture_64.c
@@ -259,10 +259,9 @@ static u32 __init search_agp_bridge(u32 *order, int *valid_agp)
 							order);
 				}
 
-				/* No multi-function device? */
 				type = read_pci_config_byte(bus, slot, func,
 							       PCI_HEADER_TYPE);
-				if (!(type & 0x80))
+				if (!(type & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MFD))
 					break;
 			}
 		}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
index a6c1867fc7aa..59f4aefc6bc1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/early-quirks.c
@@ -779,13 +779,13 @@ static int __init check_dev_quirk(int num, int slot, int func)
 	type = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func,
 				    PCI_HEADER_TYPE);
 
-	if ((type & 0x7f) == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
+	if ((type & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
 		sec = read_pci_config_byte(num, slot, func, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS);
 		if (sec > num)
 			early_pci_scan_bus(sec);
 	}
 
-	if (!(type & 0x80))
+	if (!(type & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MFD))
 		return -1;
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c b/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
index ea2eb2ec90e2..55c4b07ec1f6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
@@ -283,6 +283,9 @@ static int setup_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
 	info->mcfg_added = false;
 	seg = info->sd.domain;
 
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%04x %pR ECAM %pa)\n", __func__, seg,
+		&root->secondary, &root->mcfg_addr);
+
 	/* return success if MMCFG is not in use */
 	if (raw_pci_ext_ops && raw_pci_ext_ops != &pci_mmcfg)
 		return 0;
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
index 4b3efaa82ab7..0cc9520666ef 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
- * mmconfig-shared.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via
- *                     MMCONFIG - common code between i386 and x86-64.
+ * Low-level direct PCI config space access via ECAM - common code between
+ * i386 and x86-64.
  *
  * This code does:
  * - known chipset handling
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
  * themselves.
  */
 
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PCI: " fmt
+
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/efi.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
@@ -24,9 +26,7 @@
 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
 #include <asm/acpi.h>
 
-#define PREFIX "PCI: "
-
-/* Indicate if the mmcfg resources have been placed into the resource table. */
+/* Indicate if the ECAM resources have been placed into the resource table */
 static bool pci_mmcfg_running_state;
 static bool pci_mmcfg_arch_init_failed;
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_mmcfg_lock);
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static struct pci_mmcfg_region *pci_mmconfig_alloc(int segment, int start,
 	res->end = addr + PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(end + 1) - 1;
 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 	snprintf(new->name, PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN,
-		 "PCI MMCONFIG %04x [bus %02x-%02x]", segment, start, end);
+		 "PCI ECAM %04x [bus %02x-%02x]", segment, start, end);
 	res->name = new->name;
 
 	return new;
@@ -102,16 +102,15 @@ struct pci_mmcfg_region *__init pci_mmconfig_add(int segment, int start,
 	struct pci_mmcfg_region *new;
 
 	new = pci_mmconfig_alloc(segment, start, end, addr);
-	if (new) {
-		mutex_lock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
-		list_add_sorted(new);
-		mutex_unlock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
+	if (!new)
+		return NULL;
 
-		pr_info(PREFIX
-		       "MMCONFIG for domain %04x [bus %02x-%02x] at %pR "
-		       "(base %#lx)\n",
-		       segment, start, end, &new->res, (unsigned long)addr);
-	}
+	mutex_lock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
+	list_add_sorted(new);
+	mutex_unlock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
+
+	pr_info("ECAM %pR (base %#lx) for domain %04x [bus %02x-%02x]\n",
+		&new->res, (unsigned long)addr, segment, start, end);
 
 	return new;
 }
@@ -205,7 +204,7 @@ static const char *__init pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h(void)
 	msr <<= 32;
 	msr |= low;
 
-	/* mmconfig is not enable */
+	/* ECAM is not enabled */
 	if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE))
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -367,7 +366,7 @@ static int __init pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge(void)
 			name = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].probe();
 
 		if (name)
-			pr_info(PREFIX "%s with MMCONFIG support\n", name);
+			pr_info("%s with ECAM support\n", name);
 	}
 
 	/* some end_bus_number is crazy, fix it */
@@ -443,9 +442,11 @@ static bool is_acpi_reserved(u64 start, u64 end, enum e820_type not_used)
 	return mcfg_res.flags;
 }
 
-static bool is_efi_mmio(u64 start, u64 end, enum e820_type not_used)
+static bool is_efi_mmio(struct resource *res)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+	u64 start = res->start;
+	u64 end = res->start + resource_size(res);
 	efi_memory_desc_t *md;
 	u64 size, mmio_start, mmio_end;
 
@@ -455,11 +456,6 @@ static bool is_efi_mmio(u64 start, u64 end, enum e820_type not_used)
 			mmio_start = md->phys_addr;
 			mmio_end = mmio_start + size;
 
-			/*
-			 * N.B. Caller supplies (start, start + size),
-			 * so to match, mmio_end is the first address
-			 * *past* the EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO area.
-			 */
 			if (mmio_start <= start && end <= mmio_end)
 				return true;
 		}
@@ -490,11 +486,10 @@ static bool __ref is_mmconf_reserved(check_reserved_t is_reserved,
 		return false;
 
 	if (dev)
-		dev_info(dev, "MMCONFIG at %pR reserved as %s\n",
+		dev_info(dev, "ECAM %pR reserved as %s\n",
 			 &cfg->res, method);
 	else
-		pr_info(PREFIX "MMCONFIG at %pR reserved as %s\n",
-		       &cfg->res, method);
+		pr_info("ECAM %pR reserved as %s\n", &cfg->res, method);
 
 	if (old_size != size) {
 		/* update end_bus */
@@ -503,47 +498,51 @@ static bool __ref is_mmconf_reserved(check_reserved_t is_reserved,
 		cfg->res.end = cfg->res.start +
 		    PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(num_buses) - 1;
 		snprintf(cfg->name, PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN,
-			 "PCI MMCONFIG %04x [bus %02x-%02x]",
+			 "PCI ECAM %04x [bus %02x-%02x]",
 			 cfg->segment, cfg->start_bus, cfg->end_bus);
 
 		if (dev)
-			dev_info(dev,
-				"MMCONFIG "
-				"at %pR (base %#lx) (size reduced!)\n",
-				&cfg->res, (unsigned long) cfg->address);
+			dev_info(dev, "ECAM %pR (base %#lx) (size reduced!)\n",
+				 &cfg->res, (unsigned long) cfg->address);
 		else
-			pr_info(PREFIX
-				"MMCONFIG for %04x [bus%02x-%02x] "
-				"at %pR (base %#lx) (size reduced!)\n",
-				cfg->segment, cfg->start_bus, cfg->end_bus,
-				&cfg->res, (unsigned long) cfg->address);
+			pr_info("ECAM %pR (base %#lx) for %04x [bus%02x-%02x] (size reduced!)\n",
+				&cfg->res, (unsigned long) cfg->address,
+				cfg->segment, cfg->start_bus, cfg->end_bus);
 	}
 
 	return true;
 }
 
-static bool __ref
-pci_mmcfg_check_reserved(struct device *dev, struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg, int early)
+static bool __ref pci_mmcfg_reserved(struct device *dev,
+				     struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg, int early)
 {
+	struct resource *conflict;
+
 	if (!early && !acpi_disabled) {
 		if (is_mmconf_reserved(is_acpi_reserved, cfg, dev,
 				       "ACPI motherboard resource"))
 			return true;
 
 		if (dev)
-			dev_info(dev, FW_INFO
-				 "MMCONFIG at %pR not reserved in "
-				 "ACPI motherboard resources\n",
+			dev_info(dev, FW_INFO "ECAM %pR not reserved in ACPI motherboard resources\n",
 				 &cfg->res);
 		else
-			pr_info(FW_INFO PREFIX
-			       "MMCONFIG at %pR not reserved in "
-			       "ACPI motherboard resources\n",
-			       &cfg->res);
-
-		if (is_mmconf_reserved(is_efi_mmio, cfg, dev,
-				       "EfiMemoryMappedIO"))
+			pr_info(FW_INFO "ECAM %pR not reserved in ACPI motherboard resources\n",
+			        &cfg->res);
+
+		if (is_efi_mmio(&cfg->res)) {
+			pr_info("ECAM %pR is EfiMemoryMappedIO; assuming valid\n",
+				&cfg->res);
+			conflict = insert_resource_conflict(&iomem_resource,
+							    &cfg->res);
+			if (conflict)
+				pr_warn("ECAM %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n",
+					&cfg->res, conflict->name, conflict);
+			else
+				pr_info("ECAM %pR reserved to work around lack of ACPI motherboard _CRS\n",
+					&cfg->res);
 			return true;
+		}
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -569,30 +568,31 @@ static void __init pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(int early)
 	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
 
 	list_for_each_entry(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list) {
-		if (pci_mmcfg_check_reserved(NULL, cfg, early) == 0) {
-			pr_info(PREFIX "not using MMCONFIG\n");
+		if (!pci_mmcfg_reserved(NULL, cfg, early)) {
+			pr_info("not using ECAM (%pR not reserved)\n",
+				&cfg->res);
 			free_all_mmcfg();
 			return;
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-static int __init acpi_mcfg_check_entry(struct acpi_table_mcfg *mcfg,
-					struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg)
+static bool __init acpi_mcfg_valid_entry(struct acpi_table_mcfg *mcfg,
+					 struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg)
 {
 	if (cfg->address < 0xFFFFFFFF)
-		return 0;
+		return true;
 
 	if (!strncmp(mcfg->header.oem_id, "SGI", 3))
-		return 0;
+		return true;
 
 	if ((mcfg->header.revision >= 1) && (dmi_get_bios_year() >= 2010))
-		return 0;
+		return true;
 
-	pr_err(PREFIX "MCFG region for %04x [bus %02x-%02x] at %#llx "
-	       "is above 4GB, ignored\n", cfg->pci_segment,
-	       cfg->start_bus_number, cfg->end_bus_number, cfg->address);
-	return -EINVAL;
+	pr_err("ECAM at %#llx for %04x [bus %02x-%02x] is above 4GB, ignored\n",
+	       cfg->address, cfg->pci_segment, cfg->start_bus_number,
+	       cfg->end_bus_number);
+	return false;
 }
 
 static int __init pci_parse_mcfg(struct acpi_table_header *header)
@@ -616,21 +616,21 @@ static int __init pci_parse_mcfg(struct acpi_table_header *header)
 		i -= sizeof(struct acpi_mcfg_allocation);
 	}
 	if (entries == 0) {
-		pr_err(PREFIX "MMCONFIG has no entries\n");
+		pr_err("MCFG has no entries\n");
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 
 	cfg_table = (struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *) &mcfg[1];
 	for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
 		cfg = &cfg_table[i];
-		if (acpi_mcfg_check_entry(mcfg, cfg)) {
+		if (!acpi_mcfg_valid_entry(mcfg, cfg)) {
 			free_all_mmcfg();
 			return -ENODEV;
 		}
 
 		if (pci_mmconfig_add(cfg->pci_segment, cfg->start_bus_number,
 				   cfg->end_bus_number, cfg->address) == NULL) {
-			pr_warn(PREFIX "no memory for MCFG entries\n");
+			pr_warn("no memory for MCFG entries\n");
 			free_all_mmcfg();
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		}
@@ -667,6 +667,8 @@ static int pci_mmcfg_for_each_region(int (*func)(__u64 start, __u64 size,
 
 static void __init __pci_mmcfg_init(int early)
 {
+	pr_debug("%s(%s)\n", __func__, early ? "early" : "late");
+
 	pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(early);
 	if (list_empty(&pci_mmcfg_list))
 		return;
@@ -693,6 +695,8 @@ static int __initdata known_bridge;
 
 void __init pci_mmcfg_early_init(void)
 {
+	pr_debug("%s() pci_probe %#x\n", __func__, pci_probe);
+
 	if (pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) {
 		if (pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge())
 			known_bridge = 1;
@@ -706,14 +710,16 @@ void __init pci_mmcfg_early_init(void)
 
 void __init pci_mmcfg_late_init(void)
 {
-	/* MMCONFIG disabled */
+	pr_debug("%s() pci_probe %#x\n", __func__, pci_probe);
+
+	/* ECAM disabled */
 	if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0)
 		return;
 
 	if (known_bridge)
 		return;
 
-	/* MMCONFIG hasn't been enabled yet, try again */
+	/* ECAM hasn't been enabled yet, try again */
 	if (pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MASK & ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) {
 		acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, pci_parse_mcfg);
 		__pci_mmcfg_init(0);
@@ -726,7 +732,9 @@ static int __init pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources(void)
 
 	pci_mmcfg_running_state = true;
 
-	/* If we are not using MMCONFIG, don't insert the resources. */
+	pr_debug("%s() pci_probe %#x\n", __func__, pci_probe);
+
+	/* If we are not using ECAM, don't insert the resources. */
 	if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0)
 		return 1;
 
@@ -735,21 +743,24 @@ static int __init pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources(void)
 	 * marked so it won't cause request errors when __request_region is
 	 * called.
 	 */
-	list_for_each_entry(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list)
-		if (!cfg->res.parent)
+	list_for_each_entry(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list) {
+		if (!cfg->res.parent) {
+			pr_debug("%s() insert %pR\n", __func__, &cfg->res);
 			insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &cfg->res);
+		}
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
- * Perform MMCONFIG resource insertion after PCI initialization to allow for
+ * Perform ECAM resource insertion after PCI initialization to allow for
  * misprogrammed MCFG tables that state larger sizes but actually conflict
  * with other system resources.
  */
 late_initcall(pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources);
 
-/* Add MMCFG information for host bridges */
+/* Add ECAM information for host bridges */
 int pci_mmconfig_insert(struct device *dev, u16 seg, u8 start, u8 end,
 			phys_addr_t addr)
 {
@@ -757,6 +768,8 @@ int pci_mmconfig_insert(struct device *dev, u16 seg, u8 start, u8 end,
 	struct resource *tmp = NULL;
 	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
 
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%04x [bus %02x-%02x])\n", __func__, seg, start, end);
+
 	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) || pci_mmcfg_arch_init_failed)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
@@ -767,15 +780,17 @@ int pci_mmconfig_insert(struct device *dev, u16 seg, u8 start, u8 end,
 	cfg = pci_mmconfig_lookup(seg, start);
 	if (cfg) {
 		if (cfg->end_bus < end)
-			dev_info(dev, FW_INFO
-				 "MMCONFIG for "
-				 "domain %04x [bus %02x-%02x] "
-				 "only partially covers this bridge\n",
-				  cfg->segment, cfg->start_bus, cfg->end_bus);
+			dev_info(dev, FW_INFO "ECAM %pR for domain %04x [bus %02x-%02x] only partially covers this bridge\n",
+				 &cfg->res, cfg->segment, cfg->start_bus,
+				 cfg->end_bus);
 		mutex_unlock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
 		return -EEXIST;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Don't move earlier; we must return -EEXIST, not -EINVAL, if
+	 * pci_mmconfig_lookup() finds something
+	 */
 	if (!addr) {
 		mutex_unlock(&pci_mmcfg_lock);
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -784,10 +799,10 @@ int pci_mmconfig_insert(struct device *dev, u16 seg, u8 start, u8 end,
 	rc = -EBUSY;
 	cfg = pci_mmconfig_alloc(seg, start, end, addr);
 	if (cfg == NULL) {
-		dev_warn(dev, "fail to add MMCONFIG (out of memory)\n");
+		dev_warn(dev, "fail to add ECAM (out of memory)\n");
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
-	} else if (!pci_mmcfg_check_reserved(dev, cfg, 0)) {
-		dev_warn(dev, FW_BUG "MMCONFIG %pR isn't reserved\n",
+	} else if (!pci_mmcfg_reserved(dev, cfg, 0)) {
+		dev_warn(dev, FW_BUG "ECAM %pR isn't reserved\n",
 			 &cfg->res);
 	} else {
 		/* Insert resource if it's not in boot stage */
@@ -796,16 +811,13 @@ int pci_mmconfig_insert(struct device *dev, u16 seg, u8 start, u8 end,
 						       &cfg->res);
 
 		if (tmp) {
-			dev_warn(dev,
-				 "MMCONFIG %pR conflicts with "
-				 "%s %pR\n",
+			dev_warn(dev, "ECAM %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n",
 				 &cfg->res, tmp->name, tmp);
 		} else if (pci_mmcfg_arch_map(cfg)) {
-			dev_warn(dev, "fail to map MMCONFIG %pR.\n",
-				 &cfg->res);
+			dev_warn(dev, "fail to map ECAM %pR\n", &cfg->res);
 		} else {
 			list_add_sorted(cfg);
-			dev_info(dev, "MMCONFIG at %pR (base %#lx)\n",
+			dev_info(dev, "ECAM %pR (base %#lx)\n",
 				 &cfg->res, (unsigned long)addr);
 			cfg = NULL;
 			rc = 0;
@@ -823,7 +835,7 @@ int pci_mmconfig_insert(struct device *dev, u16 seg, u8 start, u8 end,
 	return rc;
 }
 
-/* Delete MMCFG information for host bridges */
+/* Delete ECAM information for host bridges */
 int pci_mmconfig_delete(u16 seg, u8 start, u8 end)
 {
 	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c
index bfa789875322..f9ef97c593cf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ const struct pci_raw_ops pci_mmcfg = {
 
 int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_init(void)
 {
-	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using MMCONFIG for extended config space\n");
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ECAM for extended config space\n");
 	raw_pci_ext_ops = &pci_mmcfg;
 	return 1;
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c
index 0c7b6e66c644..cb5aa79a759e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
  * space mapped. This allows lockless config space operation.
  */
 
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PCI: " fmt
+
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
@@ -14,8 +16,6 @@
 #include <asm/e820/api.h>
 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
 
-#define PREFIX "PCI: "
-
 static char __iomem *pci_dev_base(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn)
 {
 	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg = pci_mmconfig_lookup(seg, bus);
@@ -111,6 +111,25 @@ static void __iomem *mcfg_ioremap(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg)
 	return addr;
 }
 
+int pci_mmcfg_arch_map(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg)
+{
+	cfg->virt = mcfg_ioremap(cfg);
+	if (!cfg->virt) {
+		pr_err("can't map ECAM at %pR\n", &cfg->res);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void pci_mmcfg_arch_unmap(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg)
+{
+	if (cfg && cfg->virt) {
+		iounmap(cfg->virt + PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(cfg->start_bus));
+		cfg->virt = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
 int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_init(void)
 {
 	struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
@@ -133,22 +152,3 @@ void __init pci_mmcfg_arch_free(void)
 	list_for_each_entry(cfg, &pci_mmcfg_list, list)
 		pci_mmcfg_arch_unmap(cfg);
 }
-
-int pci_mmcfg_arch_map(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg)
-{
-	cfg->virt = mcfg_ioremap(cfg);
-	if (!cfg->virt) {
-		pr_err(PREFIX "can't map MMCONFIG at %pR\n", &cfg->res);
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-void pci_mmcfg_arch_unmap(struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg)
-{
-	if (cfg && cfg->virt) {
-		iounmap(cfg->virt + PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(cfg->start_bus));
-		cfg->virt = NULL;
-	}
-}
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c b/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c
index 4f15280732ed..244c643bb0b5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
  * BIOS32 and PCI BIOS handling.
  */
 
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -29,8 +31,19 @@
 #define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1_SPEC		0x10
 #define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2_SPEC		0x20
 
+/*
+ * Returned in EAX:
+ * - AH: return code
+ */
+#define PCIBIOS_RETURN_CODE			GENMASK(15, 8)
+
 int pcibios_enabled;
 
+static u8 pcibios_get_return_code(u32 eax)
+{
+	return FIELD_GET(PCIBIOS_RETURN_CODE, eax);
+}
+
 /* According to the BIOS specification at:
  * http://members.datafast.net.au/dft0802/specs/bios21.pdf, we could
  * restrict the x zone to some pages and make it ro. But this may be
@@ -154,7 +167,7 @@ static int __init check_pcibios(void)
 			: "memory");
 		local_irq_restore(flags);
 
-		status = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+		status = pcibios_get_return_code(eax);
 		hw_mech = eax & 0xff;
 		major_ver = (ebx >> 8) & 0xff;
 		minor_ver = ebx & 0xff;
@@ -227,7 +240,7 @@ static int pci_bios_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
 
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
 
-	return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
+	return pcibios_get_return_code(result);
 }
 
 static int pci_bios_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
@@ -269,7 +282,7 @@ static int pci_bios_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
 
 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
 
-	return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
+	return pcibios_get_return_code(result);
 }
 
 
@@ -385,9 +398,10 @@ struct irq_routing_table * pcibios_get_irq_routing_table(void)
 		  "m" (opt)
 		: "memory");
 	DBG("OK  ret=%d, size=%d, map=%x\n", ret, opt.size, map);
-	if (ret & 0xff00)
-		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Error %02x when fetching IRQ routing table.\n", (ret >> 8) & 0xff);
-	else if (opt.size) {
+	ret = pcibios_get_return_code(ret);
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Error %02x when fetching IRQ routing table.\n", ret);
+	} else if (opt.size) {
 		rt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irq_routing_table) + opt.size, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (rt) {
 			memset(rt, 0, sizeof(struct irq_routing_table));
@@ -415,7 +429,7 @@ int pcibios_set_irq_routing(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin, int irq)
 		  "b" ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn),
 		  "c" ((irq << 8) | (pin + 10)),
 		  "S" (&pci_indirect));
-	return !(ret & 0xff00);
+	return pcibios_get_return_code(ret) == PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_set_irq_routing);