diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 16 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/mm/Kconfig | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/mm/init.c | 101 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/mm/mmu.c | 9 |
4 files changed, 133 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S index 6f57cb94367f..18fd68a295ea 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S @@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ #include <asm/thread_info.h> #include <asm/memory.h> #include <asm/page.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_KERNMEM_PERMS +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#endif #define PROC_INFO \ . = ALIGN(4); \ @@ -90,6 +93,11 @@ SECTIONS _text = .; HEAD_TEXT } + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_KERNMEM_PERMS + . = ALIGN(1<<SECTION_SHIFT); +#endif + .text : { /* Real text segment */ _stext = .; /* Text and read-only data */ __exception_text_start = .; @@ -145,7 +153,11 @@ SECTIONS _etext = .; /* End of text and rodata section */ #ifndef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL +# ifdef CONFIG_ARM_KERNMEM_PERMS + . = ALIGN(1<<SECTION_SHIFT); +# else . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); +# endif __init_begin = .; #endif /* @@ -220,7 +232,11 @@ SECTIONS . = PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET; #else __init_end = .; +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_KERNMEM_PERMS + . = ALIGN(1<<SECTION_SHIFT); +#else . = ALIGN(THREAD_SIZE); +#endif __data_loc = .; #endif diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig index ae69809a9e47..7a0756df91a2 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig @@ -1008,3 +1008,12 @@ config ARCH_SUPPORTS_BIG_ENDIAN help This option specifies the architecture can support big endian operation. + +config ARM_KERNMEM_PERMS + bool "Restrict kernel memory permissions" + help + If this is set, kernel memory other than kernel text (and rodata) + will be made non-executable. The tradeoff is that each region is + padded to section-size (1MiB) boundaries (because their permissions + are different and splitting the 1M pages into 4K ones causes TLB + performance problems), wasting memory. diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/init.c b/arch/arm/mm/init.c index ad82c05bfc3a..e6bfe76b2f59 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/init.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #include <asm/prom.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/system_info.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/fixmap.h> @@ -615,7 +616,99 @@ void __init mem_init(void) } } -void free_initmem(void) +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_KERNMEM_PERMS +struct section_perm { + unsigned long start; + unsigned long end; + pmdval_t mask; + pmdval_t prot; +}; + +struct section_perm nx_perms[] = { + /* Make pages tables, etc before _stext RW (set NX). */ + { + .start = PAGE_OFFSET, + .end = (unsigned long)_stext, + .mask = ~PMD_SECT_XN, + .prot = PMD_SECT_XN, + }, + /* Make init RW (set NX). */ + { + .start = (unsigned long)__init_begin, + .end = (unsigned long)_sdata, + .mask = ~PMD_SECT_XN, + .prot = PMD_SECT_XN, + }, +}; + +/* + * Updates section permissions only for the current mm (sections are + * copied into each mm). During startup, this is the init_mm. Is only + * safe to be called with preemption disabled, as under stop_machine(). + */ +static inline void section_update(unsigned long addr, pmdval_t mask, + pmdval_t prot) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm; + pmd_t *pmd; + + mm = current->active_mm; + pmd = pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset(mm, addr), addr), addr); + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE + pmd[0] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[0]) & mask) | prot); +#else + if (addr & SECTION_SIZE) + pmd[1] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[1]) & mask) | prot); + else + pmd[0] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[0]) & mask) | prot); +#endif + flush_pmd_entry(pmd); + local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + SECTION_SIZE); +} + +/* Make sure extended page tables are in use. */ +static inline bool arch_has_strict_perms(void) +{ + if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) + return false; + + return !!(get_cr() & CR_XP); +} + +#define set_section_perms(perms, field) { \ + size_t i; \ + unsigned long addr; \ + \ + if (!arch_has_strict_perms()) \ + return; \ + \ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(perms); i++) { \ + if (!IS_ALIGNED(perms[i].start, SECTION_SIZE) || \ + !IS_ALIGNED(perms[i].end, SECTION_SIZE)) { \ + pr_err("BUG: section %lx-%lx not aligned to %lx\n", \ + perms[i].start, perms[i].end, \ + SECTION_SIZE); \ + continue; \ + } \ + \ + for (addr = perms[i].start; \ + addr < perms[i].end; \ + addr += SECTION_SIZE) \ + section_update(addr, perms[i].mask, \ + perms[i].field); \ + } \ +} + +static inline void fix_kernmem_perms(void) +{ + set_section_perms(nx_perms, prot); +} +#else +static inline void fix_kernmem_perms(void) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_KERNMEM_PERMS */ + +void free_tcmmem(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM extern char __tcm_start, __tcm_end; @@ -623,6 +716,12 @@ void free_initmem(void) poison_init_mem(&__tcm_start, &__tcm_end - &__tcm_start); free_reserved_area(&__tcm_start, &__tcm_end, -1, "TCM link"); #endif +} + +void free_initmem(void) +{ + fix_kernmem_perms(); + free_tcmmem(); poison_init_mem(__init_begin, __init_end - __init_begin); if (!machine_is_integrator() && !machine_is_cintegrator()) diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c index bdf5c94f7c36..1c52c8e94372 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c @@ -1373,13 +1373,20 @@ static void __init map_lowmem(void) if (start >= end) break; - if (end < kernel_x_start || start >= kernel_x_end) { + if (end < kernel_x_start) { map.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(start); map.virtual = __phys_to_virt(start); map.length = end - start; map.type = MT_MEMORY_RWX; create_mapping(&map); + } else if (start >= kernel_x_end) { + map.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(start); + map.virtual = __phys_to_virt(start); + map.length = end - start; + map.type = MT_MEMORY_RW; + + create_mapping(&map); } else { /* This better cover the entire kernel */ if (start < kernel_x_start) { |