summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Documentation
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl1
-rw-r--r--Documentation/acpi-hotkey.txt2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/fujitsu/frv/kernel-ABI.txt192
-rw-r--r--Documentation/input/joystick-parport.txt11
-rw-r--r--Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt34
-rw-r--r--Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/networking/tuntap.txt2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt6
-rw-r--r--Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt69
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa71345
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/et61x251.txt (renamed from Documentation/usb/et61x251.txt)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/ibmcam.txt (renamed from Documentation/usb/ibmcam.txt)2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/ov511.txt (renamed from Documentation/usb/ov511.txt)11
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/se401.txt (renamed from Documentation/usb/se401.txt)0
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/sn9c102.txt (renamed from Documentation/usb/sn9c102.txt)16
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/stv680.txt (renamed from Documentation/usb/stv680.txt)26
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/w9968cf.txt (renamed from Documentation/usb/w9968cf.txt)36
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/zc0301.txt (renamed from Documentation/usb/zc0301.txt)0
19 files changed, 256 insertions, 161 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
index 7d87dd73cbe4..5a2882d275ba 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
# This makefile is used to generate the kernel documentation,
# primarily based on in-line comments in various source files.
# See Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt for instruction in how
-# to ducument the SRC - and how to read it.
+# to document the SRC - and how to read it.
# To add a new book the only step required is to add the book to the
# list of DOCBOOKS.
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl
index 8c9c6704e85b..ca02e04a906c 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl
@@ -322,7 +322,6 @@ X!Earch/i386/kernel/mca.c
<chapter id="sysfs">
<title>The Filesystem for Exporting Kernel Objects</title>
!Efs/sysfs/file.c
-!Efs/sysfs/dir.c
!Efs/sysfs/symlink.c
!Efs/sysfs/bin.c
</chapter>
diff --git a/Documentation/acpi-hotkey.txt b/Documentation/acpi-hotkey.txt
index 744f1aec6553..38040fa37649 100644
--- a/Documentation/acpi-hotkey.txt
+++ b/Documentation/acpi-hotkey.txt
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ specific hotkey(event))
echo "event_num:event_type:event_argument" >
/proc/acpi/hotkey/action.
The result of the execution of this aml method is
-attached to /proc/acpi/hotkey/poll_method, which is dnyamically
+attached to /proc/acpi/hotkey/poll_method, which is dynamically
created. Please use command "cat /proc/acpi/hotkey/polling_method"
to retrieve it.
diff --git a/Documentation/fujitsu/frv/kernel-ABI.txt b/Documentation/fujitsu/frv/kernel-ABI.txt
index 0ed9b0a779bc..8b0a5fc8bfd9 100644
--- a/Documentation/fujitsu/frv/kernel-ABI.txt
+++ b/Documentation/fujitsu/frv/kernel-ABI.txt
@@ -1,17 +1,19 @@
- =================================
- INTERNAL KERNEL ABI FOR FR-V ARCH
- =================================
-
-The internal FRV kernel ABI is not quite the same as the userspace ABI. A number of the registers
-are used for special purposed, and the ABI is not consistent between modules vs core, and MMU vs
-no-MMU.
-
-This partly stems from the fact that FRV CPUs do not have a separate supervisor stack pointer, and
-most of them do not have any scratch registers, thus requiring at least one general purpose
-register to be clobbered in such an event. Also, within the kernel core, it is possible to simply
-jump or call directly between functions using a relative offset. This cannot be extended to modules
-for the displacement is likely to be too far. Thus in modules the address of a function to call
-must be calculated in a register and then used, requiring two extra instructions.
+ =================================
+ INTERNAL KERNEL ABI FOR FR-V ARCH
+ =================================
+
+The internal FRV kernel ABI is not quite the same as the userspace ABI. A
+number of the registers are used for special purposed, and the ABI is not
+consistent between modules vs core, and MMU vs no-MMU.
+
+This partly stems from the fact that FRV CPUs do not have a separate
+supervisor stack pointer, and most of them do not have any scratch
+registers, thus requiring at least one general purpose register to be
+clobbered in such an event. Also, within the kernel core, it is possible to
+simply jump or call directly between functions using a relative offset.
+This cannot be extended to modules for the displacement is likely to be too
+far. Thus in modules the address of a function to call must be calculated
+in a register and then used, requiring two extra instructions.
This document has the following sections:
@@ -39,7 +41,8 @@ When a system call is made, the following registers are effective:
CPU OPERATING MODES
===================
-The FR-V CPU has three basic operating modes. In order of increasing capability:
+The FR-V CPU has three basic operating modes. In order of increasing
+capability:
(1) User mode.
@@ -47,42 +50,46 @@ The FR-V CPU has three basic operating modes. In order of increasing capability:
(2) Kernel mode.
- Normal kernel mode. There are many additional control registers available that may be
- accessed in this mode, in addition to all the stuff available to user mode. This has two
- submodes:
+ Normal kernel mode. There are many additional control registers
+ available that may be accessed in this mode, in addition to all the
+ stuff available to user mode. This has two submodes:
(a) Exceptions enabled (PSR.T == 1).
- Exceptions will invoke the appropriate normal kernel mode handler. On entry to the
- handler, the PSR.T bit will be cleared.
+ Exceptions will invoke the appropriate normal kernel mode
+ handler. On entry to the handler, the PSR.T bit will be cleared.
(b) Exceptions disabled (PSR.T == 0).
- No exceptions or interrupts may happen. Any mandatory exceptions will cause the CPU to
- halt unless the CPU is told to jump into debug mode instead.
+ No exceptions or interrupts may happen. Any mandatory exceptions
+ will cause the CPU to halt unless the CPU is told to jump into
+ debug mode instead.
(3) Debug mode.
- No exceptions may happen in this mode. Memory protection and management exceptions will be
- flagged for later consideration, but the exception handler won't be invoked. Debugging traps
- such as hardware breakpoints and watchpoints will be ignored. This mode is entered only by
- debugging events obtained from the other two modes.
+ No exceptions may happen in this mode. Memory protection and
+ management exceptions will be flagged for later consideration, but
+ the exception handler won't be invoked. Debugging traps such as
+ hardware breakpoints and watchpoints will be ignored. This mode is
+ entered only by debugging events obtained from the other two modes.
- All kernel mode registers may be accessed, plus a few extra debugging specific registers.
+ All kernel mode registers may be accessed, plus a few extra debugging
+ specific registers.
=================================
INTERNAL KERNEL-MODE REGISTER ABI
=================================
-There are a number of permanent register assignments that are set up by entry.S in the exception
-prologue. Note that there is a complete set of exception prologues for each of user->kernel
-transition and kernel->kernel transition. There are also user->debug and kernel->debug mode
-transition prologues.
+There are a number of permanent register assignments that are set up by
+entry.S in the exception prologue. Note that there is a complete set of
+exception prologues for each of user->kernel transition and kernel->kernel
+transition. There are also user->debug and kernel->debug mode transition
+prologues.
REGISTER FLAVOUR USE
- =============== ======= ====================================================
+ =============== ======= ==============================================
GR1 Supervisor stack pointer
GR15 Current thread info pointer
GR16 GP-Rel base register for small data
@@ -92,10 +99,12 @@ transition prologues.
GR31 NOMMU Destroyed by debug mode entry
GR31 MMU Destroyed by TLB miss kernel mode entry
CCR.ICC2 Virtual interrupt disablement tracking
- CCCR.CC3 Cleared by exception prologue (atomic op emulation)
+ CCCR.CC3 Cleared by exception prologue
+ (atomic op emulation)
SCR0 MMU See mmu-layout.txt.
SCR1 MMU See mmu-layout.txt.
- SCR2 MMU Save for EAR0 (destroyed by icache insns in debug mode)
+ SCR2 MMU Save for EAR0 (destroyed by icache insns
+ in debug mode)
SCR3 MMU Save for GR31 during debug exceptions
DAMR/IAMR NOMMU Fixed memory protection layout.
DAMR/IAMR MMU See mmu-layout.txt.
@@ -104,18 +113,21 @@ transition prologues.
Certain registers are also used or modified across function calls:
REGISTER CALL RETURN
- =============== =============================== ===============================
+ =============== =============================== ======================
GR0 Fixed Zero -
GR2 Function call frame pointer
GR3 Special Preserved
GR3-GR7 - Clobbered
- GR8 Function call arg #1 Return value (or clobbered)
- GR9 Function call arg #2 Return value MSW (or clobbered)
+ GR8 Function call arg #1 Return value
+ (or clobbered)
+ GR9 Function call arg #2 Return value MSW
+ (or clobbered)
GR10-GR13 Function call arg #3-#6 Clobbered
GR14 - Clobbered
GR15-GR16 Special Preserved
GR17-GR27 - Preserved
- GR28-GR31 Special Only accessed explicitly
+ GR28-GR31 Special Only accessed
+ explicitly
LR Return address after CALL Clobbered
CCR/CCCR - Mostly Clobbered
@@ -124,46 +136,53 @@ Certain registers are also used or modified across function calls:
INTERNAL DEBUG-MODE REGISTER ABI
================================
-This is the same as the kernel-mode register ABI for functions calls. The difference is that in
-debug-mode there's a different stack and a different exception frame. Almost all the global
-registers from kernel-mode (including the stack pointer) may be changed.
+This is the same as the kernel-mode register ABI for functions calls. The
+difference is that in debug-mode there's a different stack and a different
+exception frame. Almost all the global registers from kernel-mode
+(including the stack pointer) may be changed.
REGISTER FLAVOUR USE
- =============== ======= ====================================================
+ =============== ======= ==============================================
GR1 Debug stack pointer
GR16 GP-Rel base register for small data
- GR31 Current debug exception frame pointer (__debug_frame)
+ GR31 Current debug exception frame pointer
+ (__debug_frame)
SCR3 MMU Saved value of GR31
-Note that debug mode is able to interfere with the kernel's emulated atomic ops, so it must be
-exceedingly careful not to do any that would interact with the main kernel in this regard. Hence
-the debug mode code (gdbstub) is almost completely self-contained. The only external code used is
-the sprintf family of functions.
+Note that debug mode is able to interfere with the kernel's emulated atomic
+ops, so it must be exceedingly careful not to do any that would interact
+with the main kernel in this regard. Hence the debug mode code (gdbstub) is
+almost completely self-contained. The only external code used is the
+sprintf family of functions.
-Futhermore, break.S is so complicated because single-step mode does not switch off on entry to an
-exception. That means unless manually disabled, single-stepping will blithely go on stepping into
-things like interrupts. See gdbstub.txt for more information.
+Futhermore, break.S is so complicated because single-step mode does not
+switch off on entry to an exception. That means unless manually disabled,
+single-stepping will blithely go on stepping into things like interrupts.
+See gdbstub.txt for more information.
==========================
VIRTUAL INTERRUPT HANDLING
==========================
-Because accesses to the PSR is so slow, and to disable interrupts we have to access it twice (once
-to read and once to write), we don't actually disable interrupts at all if we don't have to. What
-we do instead is use the ICC2 condition code flags to note virtual disablement, such that if we
-then do take an interrupt, we note the flag, really disable interrupts, set another flag and resume
-execution at the point the interrupt happened. Setting condition flags as a side effect of an
-arithmetic or logical instruction is really fast. This use of the ICC2 only occurs within the
+Because accesses to the PSR is so slow, and to disable interrupts we have
+to access it twice (once to read and once to write), we don't actually
+disable interrupts at all if we don't have to. What we do instead is use
+the ICC2 condition code flags to note virtual disablement, such that if we
+then do take an interrupt, we note the flag, really disable interrupts, set
+another flag and resume execution at the point the interrupt happened.
+Setting condition flags as a side effect of an arithmetic or logical
+instruction is really fast. This use of the ICC2 only occurs within the
kernel - it does not affect userspace.
The flags we use are:
(*) CCR.ICC2.Z [Zero flag]
- Set to virtually disable interrupts, clear when interrupts are virtually enabled. Can be
- modified by logical instructions without affecting the Carry flag.
+ Set to virtually disable interrupts, clear when interrupts are
+ virtually enabled. Can be modified by logical instructions without
+ affecting the Carry flag.
(*) CCR.ICC2.C [Carry flag]
@@ -176,8 +195,9 @@ What happens is this:
ICC2.Z is 0, ICC2.C is 1.
- (2) An interrupt occurs. The exception prologue examines ICC2.Z and determines that nothing needs
- doing. This is done simply with an unlikely BEQ instruction.
+ (2) An interrupt occurs. The exception prologue examines ICC2.Z and
+ determines that nothing needs doing. This is done simply with an
+ unlikely BEQ instruction.
(3) The interrupts are disabled (local_irq_disable)
@@ -187,48 +207,56 @@ What happens is this:
ICC2.Z would be set to 0.
- A TIHI #2 instruction (trap #2 if condition HI - Z==0 && C==0) would be used to trap if
- interrupts were now virtually enabled, but physically disabled - which they're not, so the
- trap isn't taken. The kernel would then be back to state (1).
+ A TIHI #2 instruction (trap #2 if condition HI - Z==0 && C==0) would
+ be used to trap if interrupts were now virtually enabled, but
+ physically disabled - which they're not, so the trap isn't taken. The
+ kernel would then be back to state (1).
- (5) An interrupt occurs. The exception prologue examines ICC2.Z and determines that the interrupt
- shouldn't actually have happened. It jumps aside, and there disabled interrupts by setting
- PSR.PIL to 14 and then it clears ICC2.C.
+ (5) An interrupt occurs. The exception prologue examines ICC2.Z and
+ determines that the interrupt shouldn't actually have happened. It
+ jumps aside, and there disabled interrupts by setting PSR.PIL to 14
+ and then it clears ICC2.C.
(6) If interrupts were then saved and disabled again (local_irq_save):
- ICC2.Z would be shifted into the save variable and masked off (giving a 1).
+ ICC2.Z would be shifted into the save variable and masked off
+ (giving a 1).
- ICC2.Z would then be set to 1 (thus unchanged), and ICC2.C would be unaffected (ie: 0).
+ ICC2.Z would then be set to 1 (thus unchanged), and ICC2.C would be
+ unaffected (ie: 0).
(7) If interrupts were then restored from state (6) (local_irq_restore):
- ICC2.Z would be set to indicate the result of XOR'ing the saved value (ie: 1) with 1, which
- gives a result of 0 - thus leaving ICC2.Z set.
+ ICC2.Z would be set to indicate the result of XOR'ing the saved
+ value (ie: 1) with 1, which gives a result of 0 - thus leaving
+ ICC2.Z set.
ICC2.C would remain unaffected (ie: 0).
- A TIHI #2 instruction would be used to again assay the current state, but this would do
- nothing as Z==1.
+ A TIHI #2 instruction would be used to again assay the current state,
+ but this would do nothing as Z==1.
(8) If interrupts were then enabled (local_irq_enable):
- ICC2.Z would be cleared. ICC2.C would be left unaffected. Both flags would now be 0.
+ ICC2.Z would be cleared. ICC2.C would be left unaffected. Both
+ flags would now be 0.
- A TIHI #2 instruction again issued to assay the current state would then trap as both Z==0
- [interrupts virtually enabled] and C==0 [interrupts really disabled] would then be true.
+ A TIHI #2 instruction again issued to assay the current state would
+ then trap as both Z==0 [interrupts virtually enabled] and C==0
+ [interrupts really disabled] would then be true.
- (9) The trap #2 handler would simply enable hardware interrupts (set PSR.PIL to 0), set ICC2.C to
- 1 and return.
+ (9) The trap #2 handler would simply enable hardware interrupts
+ (set PSR.PIL to 0), set ICC2.C to 1 and return.
(10) Immediately upon returning, the pending interrupt would be taken.
-(11) The interrupt handler would take the path of actually processing the interrupt (ICC2.Z is
- clear, BEQ fails as per step (2)).
+(11) The interrupt handler would take the path of actually processing the
+ interrupt (ICC2.Z is clear, BEQ fails as per step (2)).
-(12) The interrupt handler would then set ICC2.C to 1 since hardware interrupts are definitely
- enabled - or else the kernel wouldn't be here.
+(12) The interrupt handler would then set ICC2.C to 1 since hardware
+ interrupts are definitely enabled - or else the kernel wouldn't be here.
(13) On return from the interrupt handler, things would be back to state (1).
-This trap (#2) is only available in kernel mode. In user mode it will result in SIGILL.
+This trap (#2) is only available in kernel mode. In user mode it will
+result in SIGILL.
diff --git a/Documentation/input/joystick-parport.txt b/Documentation/input/joystick-parport.txt
index 88a011c9f985..d537c48cc6d0 100644
--- a/Documentation/input/joystick-parport.txt
+++ b/Documentation/input/joystick-parport.txt
@@ -36,12 +36,12 @@ with them.
All NES and SNES use the same synchronous serial protocol, clocked from
the computer's side (and thus timing insensitive). To allow up to 5 NES
-and/or SNES gamepads connected to the parallel port at once, the output
-lines of the parallel port are shared, while one of 5 available input lines
-is assigned to each gamepad.
+and/or SNES gamepads and/or SNES mice connected to the parallel port at once,
+the output lines of the parallel port are shared, while one of 5 available
+input lines is assigned to each gamepad.
This protocol is handled by the gamecon.c driver, so that's the one
-you'll use for NES and SNES gamepads.
+you'll use for NES, SNES gamepads and SNES mice.
The main problem with PC parallel ports is that they don't have +5V power
source on any of their pins. So, if you want a reliable source of power
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ A, Turbo B, Select and Start, and is connected through 5 wires, then it is
either a NES or NES clone and will work with this connection. SNES gamepads
also use 5 wires, but have more buttons. They will work as well, of course.
-Pinout for NES gamepads Pinout for SNES gamepads
+Pinout for NES gamepads Pinout for SNES gamepads and mice
+----> Power +-----------------------\
| 7 | o o o o | x x o | 1
@@ -454,6 +454,7 @@ uses the following kernel/module command line:
6 | N64 pad
7 | Sony PSX controller
8 | Sony PSX DDR controller
+ 9 | SNES mouse
The exact type of the PSX controller type is autoprobed when used so
hot swapping should work (but is not recomended).
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index f8cb55c30b0f..b3a6187e5305 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-February 2003 Kernel Parameters v2.5.59
+ Kernel Parameters
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The following is a consolidated list of the kernel parameters as implemented
@@ -17,9 +17,17 @@ are specified on the kernel command line with the module name plus
usbcore.blinkenlights=1
-The text in square brackets at the beginning of the description states the
-restrictions on the kernel for the said kernel parameter to be valid. The
-restrictions referred to are that the relevant option is valid if:
+This document may not be entirely up to date and comprehensive. The command
+"modinfo -p ${modulename}" shows a current list of all parameters of a loadable
+module. Loadable modules, after being loaded into the running kernel, also
+reveal their parameters in /sys/module/${modulename}/parameters/. Some of these
+parameters may be changed at runtime by the command
+"echo -n ${value} > /sys/module/${modulename}/parameters/${parm}".
+
+The parameters listed below are only valid if certain kernel build options were
+enabled and if respective hardware is present. The text in square brackets at
+the beginning of each description states the restrictions within which a
+parameter is applicable:
ACPI ACPI support is enabled.
ALSA ALSA sound support is enabled.
@@ -1046,10 +1054,10 @@ running once the system is up.
noltlbs [PPC] Do not use large page/tlb entries for kernel
lowmem mapping on PPC40x.
- nomce [IA-32] Machine Check Exception
-
nomca [IA-64] Disable machine check abort handling
+ nomce [IA-32] Machine Check Exception
+
noresidual [PPC] Don't use residual data on PReP machines.
noresume [SWSUSP] Disables resume and restores original swap
@@ -1682,20 +1690,6 @@ running once the system is up.
______________________________________________________________________
-Changelog:
-
-2000-06-?? Mr. Unknown
- The last known update (for 2.4.0) - the changelog was not kept before.
-
-2002-11-24 Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
- Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@verizon.net>
- Update for 2.5.49, description for most of the options introduced,
- references to other documentation (C files, READMEs, ..), added S390,
- PPC, SPARC, MTD, ALSA and OSS category. Minor corrections and
- reformatting.
-
-2005-10-19 Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
- Lots of typos, whitespace, some reformatting.
TODO:
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt b/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt
index 4fc8e9874320..aaf99d5f0dad 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ and, the number of frames be
<block number> * <block size> / <frame size>
-Suposse the following parameters, which apply for 2.6 kernel and an
+Suppose the following parameters, which apply for 2.6 kernel and an
i386 architecture:
<size-max> = 131072 bytes
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/tuntap.txt b/Documentation/networking/tuntap.txt
index ec3d109d787a..76750fb9151a 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/tuntap.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/tuntap.txt
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ This means that you have to read/write IP packets when you are using tun and
ethernet frames when using tap.
5. What is the difference between BPF and TUN/TAP driver?
-BFP is an advanced packet filter. It can be attached to existing
+BPF is an advanced packet filter. It can be attached to existing
network interface. It does not provide a virtual network interface.
A TUN/TAP driver does provide a virtual network interface and it is possible
to attach BPF to this interface.
diff --git a/Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt b/Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt
index 97420f08c786..4739c5c3face 100644
--- a/Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/pcmcia/driver-changes.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
This file details changes in 2.6 which affect PCMCIA card driver authors:
+* New release helper (as of 2.6.17)
+ Instead of calling pcmcia_release_{configuration,io,irq,win}, all that's
+ necessary now is calling pcmcia_disable_device. As there is no valid
+ reason left to call pcmcia_release_io and pcmcia_release_irq, the
+ exports for them were removed.
+
* Unify detach and REMOVAL event code, as well as attach and INSERTION
code (as of 2.6.16)
void (*remove) (struct pcmcia_device *dev);
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
index 1def6049784c..0ee2c7dfc482 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt
@@ -120,6 +120,34 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
enable - enable card
- Default: enabled, for PCI and ISA PnP cards
+ Module snd-adlib
+ ----------------
+
+ Module for AdLib FM cards.
+
+ port - port # for OPL chip
+
+ This module supports multiple cards. It does not support autoprobe, so
+ the port must be specified. For actual AdLib FM cards it will be 0x388.
+ Note that this card does not have PCM support and no mixer; only FM
+ synthesis.
+
+ Make sure you have "sbiload" from the alsa-tools package available and,
+ after loading the module, find out the assigned ALSA sequencer port
+ number through "sbiload -l". Example output:
+
+ Port Client name Port name
+ 64:0 OPL2 FM synth OPL2 FM Port
+
+ Load the std.sb and drums.sb patches also supplied by sbiload:
+
+ sbiload -p 64:0 std.sb drums.sb
+
+ If you use this driver to drive an OPL3, you can use std.o3 and drums.o3
+ instead. To have the card produce sound, use aplaymidi from alsa-utils:
+
+ aplaymidi -p 64:0 foo.mid
+
Module snd-ad1816a
------------------
@@ -190,6 +218,15 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
The power-management is supported.
+ Module snd-als300
+ -----------------
+
+ Module for Avance Logic ALS300 and ALS300+
+
+ This module supports multiple cards.
+
+ The power-management is supported.
+
Module snd-als4000
------------------
@@ -701,6 +738,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
uniwill 3-jack
F1734 2-jack
lg LG laptop (m1 express dual)
+ lg-lw LG LW20 laptop
test for testing/debugging purpose, almost all controls can be
adjusted. Appearing only when compiled with
$CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y
@@ -1013,6 +1051,23 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
The power-management is supported.
+ Module snd-miro
+ ---------------
+
+ Module for Miro soundcards: miroSOUND PCM 1 pro,
+ miroSOUND PCM 12,
+ miroSOUND PCM 20 Radio.
+
+ port - Port # (0x530,0x604,0xe80,0xf40)
+ irq - IRQ # (5,7,9,10,11)
+ dma1 - 1st dma # (0,1,3)
+ dma2 - 2nd dma # (0,1)
+ mpu_port - MPU-401 port # (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330)
+ mpu_irq - MPU-401 irq # (5,7,9,10)
+ fm_port - FM Port # (0x388)
+ wss - enable WSS mode
+ ide - enable onboard ide support
+
Module snd-mixart
-----------------
@@ -1202,6 +1257,20 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
The power-management is supported.
+ Module snd-riptide
+ ------------------
+
+ Module for Conexant Riptide chip
+
+ joystick_port - Joystick port # (default: 0x200)
+ mpu_port - MPU401 port # (default: 0x330)
+ opl3_port - OPL3 port # (default: 0x388)
+
+ This module supports multiple cards.
+ The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel.
+ You need to install the firmware file "riptide.hex" to the standard
+ firmware path (e.g. /lib/firmware).
+
Module snd-rme32
----------------
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134
index 8c7195455963..bca50903233f 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
51 -> ProVideo PV952 [1540:9524]
52 -> AverMedia AverTV/305 [1461:2108]
53 -> ASUS TV-FM 7135 [1043:4845]
- 54 -> LifeView FlyTV Platinum FM [5168:0214,1489:0214]
+ 54 -> LifeView FlyTV Platinum FM / Gold [5168:0214,1489:0214,5168:0304]
55 -> LifeView FlyDVB-T DUO [5168:0306]
56 -> Avermedia AVerTV 307 [1461:a70a]
57 -> Avermedia AVerTV GO 007 FM [1461:f31f]
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
83 -> Terratec Cinergy 250 PCI TV [153b:1160]
84 -> LifeView FlyDVB Trio [5168:0319]
85 -> AverTV DVB-T 777 [1461:2c05]
- 86 -> LifeView FlyDVB-T [5168:0301]
+ 86 -> LifeView FlyDVB-T / Genius VideoWonder DVB-T [5168:0301,1489:0301]
87 -> ADS Instant TV Duo Cardbus PTV331 [0331:1421]
88 -> Tevion/KWorld DVB-T 220RF [17de:7201]
89 -> ELSA EX-VISION 700TV [1048:226c]
@@ -92,3 +92,4 @@
91 -> AVerMedia A169 B [1461:7360]
92 -> AVerMedia A169 B1 [1461:6360]
93 -> Medion 7134 Bridge #2 [16be:0005]
+ 94 -> LifeView FlyDVB-T Hybrid Cardbus [5168:3306,5168:3502]
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/et61x251.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/et61x251.txt
index 29340282ab5f..29340282ab5f 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/et61x251.txt
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/et61x251.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/ibmcam.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/ibmcam.txt
index c25003644131..4a40a2e99451 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/ibmcam.txt
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/ibmcam.txt
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ WHAT YOU NEED:
- A Linux box with USB support (2.3/2.4; 2.2 w/backport may work)
- A Video4Linux compatible frame grabber program such as xawtv.
-
+
HOW TO COMPILE THE DRIVER:
You need to compile the driver only if you are a developer
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/ov511.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/ov511.txt
index a7fc0432bff1..142741e3c578 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/ov511.txt
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/ov511.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ INTRODUCTION:
This is a driver for the OV511, a USB-only chip used in many "webcam" devices.
Any camera using the OV511/OV511+ and the OV6620/OV7610/20/20AE should work.
-Video capture devices that use the Philips SAA7111A decoder also work. It
+Video capture devices that use the Philips SAA7111A decoder also work. It
supports streaming and capture of color or monochrome video via the Video4Linux
API. Most V4L apps are compatible with it. Most resolutions with a width and
height that are a multiple of 8 are supported.
@@ -52,15 +52,15 @@ from it:
chmod 666 /dev/video
chmod 666 /dev/video0 (if necessary)
-
+
Now you are ready to run a video app! Both vidcat and xawtv work well for me
at 640x480.
-
+
[Using vidcat:]
vidcat -s 640x480 -p c > test.jpg
xview test.jpg
-
+
[Using xawtv:]
From the main xawtv directory:
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ From the main xawtv directory:
make
make install
-Now you should be able to run xawtv. Right click for the options dialog.
+Now you should be able to run xawtv. Right click for the options dialog.
MODULE PARAMETERS:
@@ -286,4 +286,3 @@ Randy Dunlap, and others. Big thanks to them for their pioneering work on that
and the USB stack. Thanks to Bret Wallach for getting camera reg IO, ISOC, and
image capture working. Thanks to Orion Sky Lawlor, Kevin Moore, and Claudio
Matsuoka for their work as well.
-
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/se401.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/se401.txt
index 7b9d1c960a10..7b9d1c960a10 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/se401.txt
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/se401.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/sn9c102.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/sn9c102.txt
index b957beae5607..142920bc011f 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/sn9c102.txt
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/sn9c102.txt
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ Module parameters are listed below:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: video_nr
Type: short array (min = 0, max = 64)
-Syntax: <-1|n[,...]>
+Syntax: <-1|n[,...]>
Description: Specify V4L2 minor mode number:
-1 = use next available
n = use minor number n
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ Default: -1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: force_munmap
Type: bool array (min = 0, max = 64)
-Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
+Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
Description: Force the application to unmap previously mapped buffer memory
before calling any VIDIOC_S_CROP or VIDIOC_S_FMT ioctl's. Not
all the applications support this feature. This parameter is
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ Default: 2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: debug
Type: ushort
-Syntax: <n>
+Syntax: <n>
Description: Debugging information level, from 0 to 3:
0 = none (use carefully)
1 = critical errors
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ The sysfs interface also provides the "frame_header" entry, which exports the
frame header of the most recent requested and captured video frame. The header
is always 18-bytes long and is appended to every video frame by the SN9C10x
controllers. As an example, this additional information can be used by the user
-application for implementing auto-exposure features via software.
+application for implementing auto-exposure features via software.
The following table describes the frame header:
@@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ blue pixels in one video frame. Each pixel is associated with a 8-bit long
value and is disposed in memory according to the pattern shown below:
B[0] G[1] B[2] G[3] ... B[m-2] G[m-1]
-G[m] R[m+1] G[m+2] R[m+2] ... G[2m-2] R[2m-1]
+G[m] R[m+1] G[m+2] R[m+2] ... G[2m-2] R[2m-1]
...
... B[(n-1)(m-2)] G[(n-1)(m-1)]
... G[n(m-2)] R[n(m-1)]
@@ -472,12 +472,12 @@ The pixel reference value is calculated as follows:
The algorithm purely describes the conversion from compressed Bayer code used
in the SN9C10x chips to uncompressed Bayer. Additional steps are required to
convert this to a color image (i.e. a color interpolation algorithm).
-
+
The following Huffman codes have been found:
-0: +0 (relative to reference pixel value)
+0: +0 (relative to reference pixel value)
100: +4
101: -4?
-1110xxxx: set absolute value to xxxx.0000
+1110xxxx: set absolute value to xxxx.0000
1101: +11
1111: -11
11001: +20
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/stv680.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/stv680.txt
index 6448041e7a37..4f8946f32f51 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/stv680.txt
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/stv680.txt
@@ -5,15 +5,15 @@ Copyright, 2001, Kevin Sisson
INTRODUCTION:
-STMicroelectronics produces the STV0680B chip, which comes in two
-types, -001 and -003. The -003 version allows the recording and downloading
-of sound clips from the camera, and allows a flash attachment. Otherwise,
-it uses the same commands as the -001 version. Both versions support a
-variety of SDRAM sizes and sensors, allowing for a maximum of 26 VGA or 20
-CIF pictures. The STV0680 supports either a serial or a usb interface, and
+STMicroelectronics produces the STV0680B chip, which comes in two
+types, -001 and -003. The -003 version allows the recording and downloading
+of sound clips from the camera, and allows a flash attachment. Otherwise,
+it uses the same commands as the -001 version. Both versions support a
+variety of SDRAM sizes and sensors, allowing for a maximum of 26 VGA or 20
+CIF pictures. The STV0680 supports either a serial or a usb interface, and
video is possible through the usb interface.
-The following cameras are known to work with this driver, although any
+The following cameras are known to work with this driver, although any
camera with Vendor/Product codes of 0553/0202 should work:
Aiptek Pencam (various models)
@@ -34,15 +34,15 @@ http://www.linux-usb.org
MODULE OPTIONS:
When the driver is compiled as a module, you can set a "swapRGB=1"
-option, if necessary, for those applications that require it
-(such as xawtv). However, the driver should detect and set this
+option, if necessary, for those applications that require it
+(such as xawtv). However, the driver should detect and set this
automatically, so this option should not normally be used.
KNOWN PROBLEMS:
-The driver seems to work better with the usb-ohci than the usb-uhci host
-controller driver.
+The driver seems to work better with the usb-ohci than the usb-uhci host
+controller driver.
HELP:
@@ -50,6 +50,4 @@ The latest info on this driver can be found at:
http://personal.clt.bellsouth.net/~kjsisson or at
http://stv0680-usb.sourceforge.net
-Any questions to me can be send to: kjsisson@bellsouth.net
-
-
+Any questions to me can be send to: kjsisson@bellsouth.net \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/w9968cf.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/w9968cf.txt
index 9d46cd0b19e3..3b704f2aae6d 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/w9968cf.txt
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/w9968cf.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
- W996[87]CF JPEG USB Dual Mode Camera Chip
+ W996[87]CF JPEG USB Dual Mode Camera Chip
Driver for Linux 2.6 (basic version)
=========================================
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ additional testing and full support, would be much appreciated.
======================
For it to work properly, the driver needs kernel support for Video4Linux, USB
and I2C, and the "ovcamchip" module for the image sensor. Make sure you are not
-actually using any external "ovcamchip" module, given that the W996[87]CF
+actually using any external "ovcamchip" module, given that the W996[87]CF
driver depends on the version of the module present in the official kernels.
The following options of the kernel configuration file must be enabled and
@@ -197,16 +197,16 @@ Note: The kernel must be compiled with the CONFIG_KMOD option
enabled for the 'ovcamchip' module to be loaded and for
this parameter to be present.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-Name: simcams
-Type: int
-Syntax: <n>
+Name: simcams
+Type: int
+Syntax: <n>
Description: Number of cameras allowed to stream simultaneously.
n may vary from 0 to 32.
Default: 32
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: video_nr
Type: int array (min = 0, max = 32)
-Syntax: <-1|n[,...]>
+Syntax: <-1|n[,...]>
Description: Specify V4L minor mode number.
-1 = use next available
n = use minor number n
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ Default: -1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: packet_size
Type: int array (min = 0, max = 32)
-Syntax: <n[,...]>
+Syntax: <n[,...]>
Description: Specify the maximum data payload size in bytes for alternate
settings, for each device. n is scaled between 63 and 1023.
Default: 1023
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ Default: 2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: double_buffer
Type: bool array (min = 0, max = 32)
-Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
+Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
Description: Hardware double buffering: 0 disabled, 1 enabled.
It should be enabled if you want smooth video output: if you
obtain out of sync. video, disable it, or try to
@@ -243,13 +243,13 @@ Default: 1 for every device.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: clamping
Type: bool array (min = 0, max = 32)
-Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
+Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
Description: Video data clamping: 0 disabled, 1 enabled.
Default: 0 for every device.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: filter_type
Type: int array (min = 0, max = 32)
-Syntax: <0|1|2[,...]>
+Syntax: <0|1|2[,...]>
Description: Video filter type.
0 none, 1 (1-2-1) 3-tap filter, 2 (2-3-6-3-2) 5-tap filter.
The filter is used to reduce noise and aliasing artifacts
@@ -258,13 +258,13 @@ Default: 0 for every device.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: largeview
Type: bool array (min = 0, max = 32)
-Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
+Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
Description: Large view: 0 disabled, 1 enabled.
Default: 1 for every device.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: upscaling
Type: bool array (min = 0, max = 32)
-Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
+Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
Description: Software scaling (for non-compressed video only):
0 disabled, 1 enabled.
Disable it if you have a slow CPU or you don't have enough
@@ -341,8 +341,8 @@ Default: 50 for every device.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: bandingfilter
Type: bool array (min = 0, max = 32)
-Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
-Description: Banding filter to reduce effects of fluorescent
+Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
+Description: Banding filter to reduce effects of fluorescent
lighting:
0 disabled, 1 enabled.
This filter tries to reduce the pattern of horizontal
@@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ Default: 0 for every device.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: monochrome
Type: bool array (min = 0, max = 32)
-Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
+Syntax: <0|1[,...]>
Description: The image sensor is monochrome:
0 = no, 1 = yes
Default: 0 for every device.
@@ -400,19 +400,19 @@ Default: 32768 for every device.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: contrast
Type: long array (min = 0, max = 32)
-Syntax: <n[,...]>
+Syntax: <n[,...]>
Description: Set picture contrast (0-65535).
Default: 50000 for every device.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: whiteness
Type: long array (min = 0, max = 32)
-Syntax: <n[,...]>
+Syntax: <n[,...]>
Description: Set picture whiteness (0-65535).
Default: 32768 for every device.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: debug
Type: int
-Syntax: <n>
+Syntax: <n>
Description: Debugging information level, from 0 to 6:
0 = none (use carefully)
1 = critical errors
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/zc0301.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/zc0301.txt
index f55262c6733b..f55262c6733b 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/zc0301.txt
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/zc0301.txt