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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c274
1 files changed, 194 insertions, 80 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c
index ac36c438b8c1..6c5950b9ceac 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(arm_pmus_lock);
static void kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc);
static void kvm_pmu_release_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc);
+static bool kvm_pmu_counter_is_enabled(struct kvm_pmc *pmc);
static struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(const struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
@@ -89,7 +90,11 @@ static bool kvm_pmc_is_64bit(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
static bool kvm_pmc_has_64bit_overflow(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
- u64 val = kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc));
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc);
+ u64 val = kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu);
+
+ if (kvm_pmu_counter_is_hyp(vcpu, pmc->idx))
+ return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2) & MDCR_EL2_HLP;
return (pmc->idx < ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX && (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LP)) ||
(pmc->idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX && (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LC));
@@ -111,6 +116,11 @@ static u32 counter_index_to_evtreg(u64 idx)
return (idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX) ? PMCCFILTR_EL0 : PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + idx;
}
+static u64 kvm_pmc_read_evtreg(const struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ return __vcpu_sys_reg(kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc), counter_index_to_evtreg(pmc->idx));
+}
+
static u64 kvm_pmu_get_pmc_value(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc);
@@ -244,7 +254,7 @@ void kvm_pmu_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
*/
void kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- unsigned long mask = kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(vcpu);
+ unsigned long mask = kvm_pmu_implemented_counter_mask(vcpu);
int i;
for_each_set_bit(i, &mask, 32)
@@ -265,7 +275,50 @@ void kvm_pmu_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
irq_work_sync(&vcpu->arch.pmu.overflow_work);
}
-u64 kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static u64 kvm_pmu_hyp_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ unsigned int hpmn, n;
+
+ if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu))
+ return 0;
+
+ hpmn = SYS_FIELD_GET(MDCR_EL2, HPMN, __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2));
+ n = vcpu->kvm->arch.pmcr_n;
+
+ /*
+ * Programming HPMN to a value greater than PMCR_EL0.N is
+ * CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE. Make the implementation choice that an
+ * UNKNOWN number of counters (in our case, zero) are reserved for EL2.
+ */
+ if (hpmn >= n)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Programming HPMN=0 is CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE if FEAT_HPMN0 isn't
+ * implemented. Since KVM's ability to emulate HPMN=0 does not directly
+ * depend on hardware (all PMU registers are trapped), make the
+ * implementation choice that all counters are included in the second
+ * range reserved for EL2/EL3.
+ */
+ return GENMASK(n - 1, hpmn);
+}
+
+bool kvm_pmu_counter_is_hyp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int idx)
+{
+ return kvm_pmu_hyp_counter_mask(vcpu) & BIT(idx);
+}
+
+u64 kvm_pmu_accessible_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ u64 mask = kvm_pmu_implemented_counter_mask(vcpu);
+
+ if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) || vcpu_is_el2(vcpu))
+ return mask;
+
+ return mask & ~kvm_pmu_hyp_counter_mask(vcpu);
+}
+
+u64 kvm_pmu_implemented_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u64 val = FIELD_GET(ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N, kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu));
@@ -275,48 +328,25 @@ u64 kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return GENMASK(val - 1, 0) | BIT(ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX);
}
-/**
- * kvm_pmu_enable_counter_mask - enable selected PMU counters
- * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
- * @val: the value guest writes to PMCNTENSET register
- *
- * Call perf_event_enable to start counting the perf event
- */
-void kvm_pmu_enable_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
+static void kvm_pmc_enable_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
- int i;
- if (!kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu))
- return;
-
- if (!(kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E) || !val)
+ if (!pmc->perf_event) {
+ kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(pmc);
return;
+ }
- for (i = 0; i < KVM_ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) {
- struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
-
- if (!(val & BIT(i)))
- continue;
-
- pmc = kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, i);
+ perf_event_enable(pmc->perf_event);
+ if (pmc->perf_event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)
+ kvm_debug("fail to enable perf event\n");
+}
- if (!pmc->perf_event) {
- kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(pmc);
- } else {
- perf_event_enable(pmc->perf_event);
- if (pmc->perf_event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)
- kvm_debug("fail to enable perf event\n");
- }
- }
+static void kvm_pmc_disable_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ if (pmc->perf_event)
+ perf_event_disable(pmc->perf_event);
}
-/**
- * kvm_pmu_disable_counter_mask - disable selected PMU counters
- * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
- * @val: the value guest writes to PMCNTENCLR register
- *
- * Call perf_event_disable to stop counting the perf event
- */
-void kvm_pmu_disable_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
+void kvm_pmu_reprogram_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
{
int i;
@@ -324,27 +354,44 @@ void kvm_pmu_disable_counter_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
return;
for (i = 0; i < KVM_ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS; i++) {
- struct kvm_pmc *pmc;
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc = kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, i);
if (!(val & BIT(i)))
continue;
- pmc = kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, i);
-
- if (pmc->perf_event)
- perf_event_disable(pmc->perf_event);
+ if (kvm_pmu_counter_is_enabled(pmc))
+ kvm_pmc_enable_perf_event(pmc);
+ else
+ kvm_pmc_disable_perf_event(pmc);
}
+
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(vcpu);
}
-static u64 kvm_pmu_overflow_status(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+/*
+ * Returns the PMU overflow state, which is true if there exists an event
+ * counter where the values of the global enable control, PMOVSSET_EL0[n], and
+ * PMINTENSET_EL1[n] are all 1.
+ */
+static bool kvm_pmu_overflow_status(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- u64 reg = 0;
+ u64 reg = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0);
- if ((kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E)) {
- reg = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0);
- reg &= __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0);
- reg &= __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMINTENSET_EL1);
- }
+ reg &= __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMINTENSET_EL1);
+
+ /*
+ * PMCR_EL0.E is the global enable control for event counters available
+ * to EL0 and EL1.
+ */
+ if (!(kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E))
+ reg &= kvm_pmu_hyp_counter_mask(vcpu);
+
+ /*
+ * Otherwise, MDCR_EL2.HPME is the global enable control for event
+ * counters reserved for EL2.
+ */
+ if (!(vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2) & MDCR_EL2_HPME))
+ reg &= ~kvm_pmu_hyp_counter_mask(vcpu);
return reg;
}
@@ -357,7 +404,7 @@ static void kvm_pmu_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (!kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu))
return;
- overflow = !!kvm_pmu_overflow_status(vcpu);
+ overflow = kvm_pmu_overflow_status(vcpu);
if (pmu->irq_level == overflow)
return;
@@ -559,34 +606,71 @@ void kvm_pmu_handle_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val)
if (!kvm_has_feat(vcpu->kvm, ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, PMUVer, V3P5))
val &= ~ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LP;
+ /* Request a reload of the PMU to enable/disable affected counters */
+ if ((__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) ^ val) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E)
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_RELOAD_PMU, vcpu);
+
/* The reset bits don't indicate any state, and shouldn't be saved. */
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCR_EL0) = val & ~(ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_C | ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_P);
- if (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E) {
- kvm_pmu_enable_counter_mask(vcpu,
- __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0));
- } else {
- kvm_pmu_disable_counter_mask(vcpu,
- __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0));
- }
-
if (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_C)
kvm_pmu_set_counter_value(vcpu, ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX, 0);
if (val & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_P) {
- unsigned long mask = kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(vcpu);
- mask &= ~BIT(ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX);
+ /*
+ * Unlike other PMU sysregs, the controls in PMCR_EL0 always apply
+ * to the 'guest' range of counters and never the 'hyp' range.
+ */
+ unsigned long mask = kvm_pmu_implemented_counter_mask(vcpu) &
+ ~kvm_pmu_hyp_counter_mask(vcpu) &
+ ~BIT(ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX);
+
for_each_set_bit(i, &mask, 32)
kvm_pmu_set_pmc_value(kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, i), 0, true);
}
- kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(vcpu);
}
static bool kvm_pmu_counter_is_enabled(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc);
- return (kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E) &&
- (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0) & BIT(pmc->idx));
+ unsigned int mdcr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2);
+
+ if (!(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0) & BIT(pmc->idx)))
+ return false;
+
+ if (kvm_pmu_counter_is_hyp(vcpu, pmc->idx))
+ return mdcr & MDCR_EL2_HPME;
+
+ return kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu) & ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E;
+}
+
+static bool kvm_pmc_counts_at_el0(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ u64 evtreg = kvm_pmc_read_evtreg(pmc);
+ bool nsu = evtreg & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_NS_EL0;
+ bool u = evtreg & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL0;
+
+ return u == nsu;
+}
+
+static bool kvm_pmc_counts_at_el1(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ u64 evtreg = kvm_pmc_read_evtreg(pmc);
+ bool nsk = evtreg & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_NS_EL1;
+ bool p = evtreg & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL1;
+
+ return p == nsk;
+}
+
+static bool kvm_pmc_counts_at_el2(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm_pmc_to_vcpu(pmc);
+ u64 mdcr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, MDCR_EL2);
+
+ if (!kvm_pmu_counter_is_hyp(vcpu, pmc->idx) && (mdcr & MDCR_EL2_HPMD))
+ return false;
+
+ return kvm_pmc_read_evtreg(pmc) & ARMV8_PMU_INCLUDE_EL2;
}
/**
@@ -599,17 +683,15 @@ static void kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
struct arm_pmu *arm_pmu = vcpu->kvm->arch.arm_pmu;
struct perf_event *event;
struct perf_event_attr attr;
- u64 eventsel, reg, data;
- bool p, u, nsk, nsu;
+ u64 eventsel, evtreg;
- reg = counter_index_to_evtreg(pmc->idx);
- data = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg);
+ evtreg = kvm_pmc_read_evtreg(pmc);
kvm_pmu_stop_counter(pmc);
if (pmc->idx == ARMV8_PMU_CYCLE_IDX)
eventsel = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES;
else
- eventsel = data & kvm_pmu_event_mask(vcpu->kvm);
+ eventsel = evtreg & kvm_pmu_event_mask(vcpu->kvm);
/*
* Neither SW increment nor chained events need to be backed
@@ -627,23 +709,26 @@ static void kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
!test_bit(eventsel, vcpu->kvm->arch.pmu_filter))
return;
- p = data & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL1;
- u = data & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL0;
- nsk = data & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_NS_EL1;
- nsu = data & ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_NS_EL0;
-
memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
attr.type = arm_pmu->pmu.type;
attr.size = sizeof(attr);
attr.pinned = 1;
attr.disabled = !kvm_pmu_counter_is_enabled(pmc);
- attr.exclude_user = (u != nsu);
- attr.exclude_kernel = (p != nsk);
+ attr.exclude_user = !kvm_pmc_counts_at_el0(pmc);
attr.exclude_hv = 1; /* Don't count EL2 events */
attr.exclude_host = 1; /* Don't count host events */
attr.config = eventsel;
/*
+ * Filter events at EL1 (i.e. vEL2) when in a hyp context based on the
+ * guest's EL2 filter.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)))
+ attr.exclude_kernel = !kvm_pmc_counts_at_el2(pmc);
+ else
+ attr.exclude_kernel = !kvm_pmc_counts_at_el1(pmc);
+
+ /*
* If counting with a 64bit counter, advertise it to the perf
* code, carefully dealing with the initial sample period
* which also depends on the overflow.
@@ -804,13 +889,13 @@ u64 kvm_pmu_get_pmceid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool pmceid1)
void kvm_vcpu_reload_pmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- u64 mask = kvm_pmu_valid_counter_mask(vcpu);
-
- kvm_pmu_handle_pmcr(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(vcpu));
+ u64 mask = kvm_pmu_implemented_counter_mask(vcpu);
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMOVSSET_EL0) &= mask;
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMINTENSET_EL1) &= mask;
__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0) &= mask;
+
+ kvm_pmu_reprogram_counter_mask(vcpu, mask);
}
int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -1139,3 +1224,32 @@ u64 kvm_vcpu_read_pmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return u64_replace_bits(pmcr, vcpu->kvm->arch.pmcr_n, ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N);
}
+
+void kvm_pmu_nested_transition(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ bool reprogrammed = false;
+ unsigned long mask;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu))
+ return;
+
+ mask = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, PMCNTENSET_EL0);
+ for_each_set_bit(i, &mask, 32) {
+ struct kvm_pmc *pmc = kvm_vcpu_idx_to_pmc(vcpu, i);
+
+ /*
+ * We only need to reconfigure events where the filter is
+ * different at EL1 vs. EL2, as we're multiplexing the true EL1
+ * event filter bit for nested.
+ */
+ if (kvm_pmc_counts_at_el1(pmc) == kvm_pmc_counts_at_el2(pmc))
+ continue;
+
+ kvm_pmu_create_perf_event(pmc);
+ reprogrammed = true;
+ }
+
+ if (reprogrammed)
+ kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(vcpu);
+}