diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh')
| -rwxr-xr-x | tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh | 327 |
1 files changed, 295 insertions, 32 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh index 0ab9423d009f..a369d616b390 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh @@ -6,6 +6,26 @@ # # Tests currently implemented: # +# - pmtu_ipv4 +# Set up two namespaces, A and B, with two paths between them over routers +# R1 and R2 (also implemented with namespaces), with different MTUs: +# +# segment a_r1 segment b_r1 a_r1: 2000 +# .--------------R1--------------. a_r2: 1500 +# A B a_r3: 2000 +# '--------------R2--------------' a_r4: 1400 +# segment a_r2 segment b_r2 +# +# Check that PMTU exceptions with the correct PMTU are created. Then +# decrease and increase the MTU of the local link for one of the paths, +# A to R1, checking that route exception PMTU changes accordingly over +# this path. Also check that locked exceptions are created when an ICMP +# message advertising a PMTU smaller than net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu is +# received +# +# - pmtu_ipv6 +# Same as pmtu_ipv4, except for locked PMTU tests, using IPv6 +# # - pmtu_vti4_exception # Set up vti tunnel on top of veth, with xfrm states and policies, in two # namespaces with matching endpoints. Check that route exception is not @@ -50,6 +70,8 @@ ksft_skip=4 which ping6 > /dev/null 2>&1 && ping6=$(which ping6) || ping6=$(which ping) tests=" + pmtu_ipv4_exception ipv4: PMTU exceptions + pmtu_ipv6_exception ipv6: PMTU exceptions pmtu_vti6_exception vti6: PMTU exceptions pmtu_vti4_exception vti4: PMTU exceptions pmtu_vti4_default_mtu vti4: default MTU assignment @@ -60,8 +82,45 @@ tests=" NS_A="ns-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)" NS_B="ns-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)" +NS_R1="ns-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)" +NS_R2="ns-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)" ns_a="ip netns exec ${NS_A}" ns_b="ip netns exec ${NS_B}" +ns_r1="ip netns exec ${NS_R1}" +ns_r2="ip netns exec ${NS_R2}" + +# Addressing and routing for tests with routers: four network segments, with +# index SEGMENT between 1 and 4, a common prefix (PREFIX4 or PREFIX6) and an +# identifier ID, which is 1 for hosts (A and B), 2 for routers (R1 and R2). +# Addresses are: +# - IPv4: PREFIX4.SEGMENT.ID (/24) +# - IPv6: PREFIX6:SEGMENT::ID (/64) +prefix4="192.168" +prefix6="fd00" +a_r1=1 +a_r2=2 +b_r1=3 +b_r2=4 +# ns peer segment +routing_addrs=" + A R1 ${a_r1} + A R2 ${a_r2} + B R1 ${b_r1} + B R2 ${b_r2} +" +# Traffic from A to B goes through R1 by default, and through R2, if destined to +# B's address on the b_r2 segment. +# Traffic from B to A goes through R1. +# ns destination gateway +routes=" + A default ${prefix4}.${a_r1}.2 + A ${prefix4}.${b_r2}.1 ${prefix4}.${a_r2}.2 + B default ${prefix4}.${b_r1}.2 + + A default ${prefix6}:${a_r1}::2 + A ${prefix6}:${b_r2}::1 ${prefix6}:${a_r2}::2 + B default ${prefix6}:${b_r1}::2 +" veth4_a_addr="192.168.1.1" veth4_b_addr="192.168.1.2" @@ -83,6 +142,7 @@ dummy6_mask="64" cleanup_done=1 err_buf= +tcpdump_pids= err() { err_buf="${err_buf}${1} @@ -94,9 +154,15 @@ err_flush() { err_buf= } +# Find the auto-generated name for this namespace +nsname() { + eval echo \$NS_$1 +} + setup_namespaces() { - ip netns add ${NS_A} || return 1 - ip netns add ${NS_B} + for n in ${NS_A} ${NS_B} ${NS_R1} ${NS_R2}; do + ip netns add ${n} || return 1 + done } setup_veth() { @@ -167,6 +233,49 @@ setup_xfrm6() { setup_xfrm 6 ${veth6_a_addr} ${veth6_b_addr} } +setup_routing() { + for i in ${NS_R1} ${NS_R2}; do + ip netns exec ${i} sysctl -q net/ipv4/ip_forward=1 + ip netns exec ${i} sysctl -q net/ipv6/conf/all/forwarding=1 + done + + for i in ${routing_addrs}; do + [ "${ns}" = "" ] && ns="${i}" && continue + [ "${peer}" = "" ] && peer="${i}" && continue + [ "${segment}" = "" ] && segment="${i}" + + ns_name="$(nsname ${ns})" + peer_name="$(nsname ${peer})" + if="veth_${ns}-${peer}" + ifpeer="veth_${peer}-${ns}" + + # Create veth links + ip link add ${if} up netns ${ns_name} type veth peer name ${ifpeer} netns ${peer_name} || return 1 + ip -n ${peer_name} link set dev ${ifpeer} up + + # Add addresses + ip -n ${ns_name} addr add ${prefix4}.${segment}.1/24 dev ${if} + ip -n ${ns_name} addr add ${prefix6}:${segment}::1/64 dev ${if} + + ip -n ${peer_name} addr add ${prefix4}.${segment}.2/24 dev ${ifpeer} + ip -n ${peer_name} addr add ${prefix6}:${segment}::2/64 dev ${ifpeer} + + ns=""; peer=""; segment="" + done + + for i in ${routes}; do + [ "${ns}" = "" ] && ns="${i}" && continue + [ "${addr}" = "" ] && addr="${i}" && continue + [ "${gw}" = "" ] && gw="${i}" + + ns_name="$(nsname ${ns})" + + ip -n ${ns_name} route add ${addr} via ${gw} + + ns=""; addr=""; gw="" + done +} + setup() { [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ] && echo " need to run as root" && return $ksft_skip @@ -176,10 +285,28 @@ setup() { done } +trace() { + [ $tracing -eq 0 ] && return + + for arg do + [ "${ns_cmd}" = "" ] && ns_cmd="${arg}" && continue + ${ns_cmd} tcpdump -s 0 -i "${arg}" -w "${name}_${arg}.pcap" 2> /dev/null & + tcpdump_pids="${tcpdump_pids} $!" + ns_cmd= + done + sleep 1 +} + cleanup() { + for pid in ${tcpdump_pids}; do + kill ${pid} + done + tcpdump_pids= + [ ${cleanup_done} -eq 1 ] && return - ip netns del ${NS_A} 2> /dev/null - ip netns del ${NS_B} 2> /dev/null + for n in ${NS_A} ${NS_B} ${NS_R1} ${NS_R2}; do + ip netns del ${n} 2> /dev/null + done cleanup_done=1 } @@ -196,7 +323,9 @@ mtu_parse() { next=0 for i in ${input}; do + [ ${next} -eq 1 -a "${i}" = "lock" ] && next=2 && continue [ ${next} -eq 1 ] && echo "${i}" && return + [ ${next} -eq 2 ] && echo "lock ${i}" && return [ "${i}" = "mtu" ] && next=1 done } @@ -229,8 +358,117 @@ route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception() { mtu_parse "$(route_get_dst_exception "${ns_cmd}" ${dst})" } +check_pmtu_value() { + expected="${1}" + value="${2}" + event="${3}" + + [ "${expected}" = "any" ] && [ -n "${value}" ] && return 0 + [ "${value}" = "${expected}" ] && return 0 + [ -z "${value}" ] && err " PMTU exception wasn't created after ${event}" && return 1 + [ -z "${expected}" ] && err " PMTU exception shouldn't exist after ${event}" && return 1 + err " found PMTU exception with incorrect MTU ${value}, expected ${expected}, after ${event}" + return 1 +} + +test_pmtu_ipvX() { + family=${1} + + setup namespaces routing || return 2 + trace "${ns_a}" veth_A-R1 "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A \ + "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B "${ns_b}" veth_B-R1 \ + "${ns_a}" veth_A-R2 "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A \ + "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B "${ns_b}" veth_B-R2 + + if [ ${family} -eq 4 ]; then + ping=ping + dst1="${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1" + dst2="${prefix4}.${b_r2}.1" + else + ping=${ping6} + dst1="${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1" + dst2="${prefix6}:${b_r2}::1" + fi + + # Set up initial MTU values + mtu "${ns_a}" veth_A-R1 2000 + mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A 2000 + mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B 1400 + mtu "${ns_b}" veth_B-R1 1400 + + mtu "${ns_a}" veth_A-R2 2000 + mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A 2000 + mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B 1500 + mtu "${ns_b}" veth_B-R2 1500 + + # Create route exceptions + ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 2 -s 1800 ${dst1} > /dev/null + ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 2 -s 1800 ${dst2} > /dev/null + + # Check that exceptions have been created with the correct PMTU + pmtu_1="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst1})" + check_pmtu_value "1400" "${pmtu_1}" "exceeding MTU" || return 1 + pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})" + check_pmtu_value "1500" "${pmtu_2}" "exceeding MTU" || return 1 + + # Decrease local MTU below PMTU, check for PMTU decrease in route exception + mtu "${ns_a}" veth_A-R1 1300 + mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A 1300 + pmtu_1="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst1})" + check_pmtu_value "1300" "${pmtu_1}" "decreasing local MTU" || return 1 + # Second exception shouldn't be modified + pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})" + check_pmtu_value "1500" "${pmtu_2}" "changing local MTU on a link not on this path" || return 1 + + # Increase MTU, check for PMTU increase in route exception + mtu "${ns_a}" veth_A-R1 1700 + mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A 1700 + pmtu_1="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst1})" + check_pmtu_value "1700" "${pmtu_1}" "increasing local MTU" || return 1 + # Second exception shouldn't be modified + pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})" + check_pmtu_value "1500" "${pmtu_2}" "changing local MTU on a link not on this path" || return 1 + + # Skip PMTU locking tests for IPv6 + [ $family -eq 6 ] && return 0 + + # Decrease remote MTU on path via R2, get new exception + mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B 400 + mtu "${ns_b}" veth_B-R2 400 + ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 2 -s 1400 ${dst2} > /dev/null + pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})" + check_pmtu_value "lock 552" "${pmtu_2}" "exceeding MTU, with MTU < min_pmtu" || return 1 + + # Decrease local MTU below PMTU + mtu "${ns_a}" veth_A-R2 500 + mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A 500 + pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})" + check_pmtu_value "500" "${pmtu_2}" "decreasing local MTU" || return 1 + + # Increase local MTU + mtu "${ns_a}" veth_A-R2 1500 + mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A 1500 + pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})" + check_pmtu_value "1500" "${pmtu_2}" "increasing local MTU" || return 1 + + # Get new exception + ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 2 -s 1400 ${dst2} > /dev/null + pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})" + check_pmtu_value "lock 552" "${pmtu_2}" "exceeding MTU, with MTU < min_pmtu" || return 1 +} + +test_pmtu_ipv4_exception() { + test_pmtu_ipvX 4 +} + +test_pmtu_ipv6_exception() { + test_pmtu_ipvX 6 +} + test_pmtu_vti4_exception() { setup namespaces veth vti4 xfrm4 || return 2 + trace "${ns_a}" veth_a "${ns_b}" veth_b \ + "${ns_a}" vti4_a "${ns_b}" vti4_b veth_mtu=1500 vti_mtu=$((veth_mtu - 20)) @@ -248,28 +486,19 @@ test_pmtu_vti4_exception() { # exception is created ${ns_a} ping -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 2 -s ${ping_payload} ${vti4_b_addr} > /dev/null pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${vti4_b_addr})" - if [ "${pmtu}" != "" ]; then - err " unexpected exception created with PMTU ${pmtu} for IP payload length ${esp_payload_rfc4106}" - return 1 - fi + check_pmtu_value "" "${pmtu}" "sending packet smaller than PMTU (IP payload length ${esp_payload_rfc4106})" || return 1 # Now exceed link layer MTU by one byte, check that exception is created + # with the right PMTU value ${ns_a} ping -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 2 -s $((ping_payload + 1)) ${vti4_b_addr} > /dev/null pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${vti4_b_addr})" - if [ "${pmtu}" = "" ]; then - err " exception not created for IP payload length $((esp_payload_rfc4106 + 1))" - return 1 - fi - - # ...with the right PMTU value - if [ ${pmtu} -ne ${esp_payload_rfc4106} ]; then - err " wrong PMTU ${pmtu} in exception, expected: ${esp_payload_rfc4106}" - return 1 - fi + check_pmtu_value "${esp_payload_rfc4106}" "${pmtu}" "exceeding PMTU (IP payload length $((esp_payload_rfc4106 + 1)))" } test_pmtu_vti6_exception() { setup namespaces veth vti6 xfrm6 || return 2 + trace "${ns_a}" veth_a "${ns_b}" veth_b \ + "${ns_a}" vti6_a "${ns_b}" vti6_b fail=0 # Create route exception by exceeding link layer MTU @@ -280,25 +509,18 @@ test_pmtu_vti6_exception() { ${ns_a} ${ping6} -q -i 0.1 -w 2 -s 60000 ${vti6_b_addr} > /dev/null # Check that exception was created - if [ "$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${vti6_b_addr})" = "" ]; then - err " tunnel exceeding link layer MTU didn't create route exception" - return 1 - fi + pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${vti6_b_addr})" + check_pmtu_value any "${pmtu}" "creating tunnel exceeding link layer MTU" || return 1 # Decrease tunnel MTU, check for PMTU decrease in route exception mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a 3000 - - if [ "$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${vti6_b_addr})" -ne 3000 ]; then - err " decreasing tunnel MTU didn't decrease route exception PMTU" - fail=1 - fi + pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${vti6_b_addr})" + check_pmtu_value "3000" "${pmtu}" "decreasing tunnel MTU" || fail=1 # Increase tunnel MTU, check for PMTU increase in route exception mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a 9000 - if [ "$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${vti6_b_addr})" -ne 9000 ]; then - err " increasing tunnel MTU didn't increase route exception PMTU" - fail=1 - fi + pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${vti6_b_addr})" + check_pmtu_value "9000" "${pmtu}" "increasing tunnel MTU" || fail=1 return ${fail} } @@ -445,15 +667,56 @@ test_pmtu_vti6_link_change_mtu() { return ${fail} } -trap cleanup EXIT +usage() { + echo + echo "$0 [OPTIONS] [TEST]..." + echo "If no TEST argument is given, all tests will be run." + echo + echo "Options" + echo " --trace: capture traffic to TEST_INTERFACE.pcap" + echo + echo "Available tests${tests}" + exit 1 +} exitcode=0 desc=0 IFS=" " + +tracing=0 +for arg do + if [ "${arg}" != "${arg#--*}" ]; then + opt="${arg#--}" + if [ "${opt}" = "trace" ]; then + if which tcpdump > /dev/null 2>&1; then + tracing=1 + else + echo "=== tcpdump not available, tracing disabled" + fi + else + usage + fi + else + # Check first that all requested tests are available before + # running any + command -v > /dev/null "test_${arg}" || { echo "=== Test ${arg} not found"; usage; } + fi +done + +trap cleanup EXIT + for t in ${tests}; do [ $desc -eq 0 ] && name="${t}" && desc=1 && continue || desc=0 + run_this=1 + for arg do + [ "${arg}" != "${arg#--*}" ] && continue + [ "${arg}" = "${name}" ] && run_this=1 && break + run_this=0 + done + [ $run_this -eq 0 ] && continue + ( unset IFS eval test_${name} |