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* s390/boot: get rid of startup archiveHeiko Carstens2022-05-061-86/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The final kernel image is created by linking decompressor object files with a startup archive. The startup archive file however does not contain only optional code and data which can be discarded if not referenced. It also contains mandatory object data like head.o which must never be discarded, even if not referenced. Move the decompresser code and linker script to the boot directory and get rid of the startup archive so everything is kept during link time. Acked-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* arch: decompressor: remove useless vmlinux.bin.all-yMasahiro Yamada2022-01-131-9/+7
| | | | | | | | | Presumably, arch/{parisc,s390,sh}/boot/compressed/Makefile copied arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile, but vmlinux.bin.all-y is useless here because it is the same as $(obj)/vmlinux.bin. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
* kbuild: rename cmd_{bzip2,lzma,lzo,lz4,xzkern,zstd22}Masahiro Yamada2022-01-131-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | GZIP-compressed files end with 4 byte data that represents the size of the original input. The decompressors (the self-extracting kernel) exploit it to know the vmlinux size beforehand. To mimic the GZIP's trailer, Kbuild provides cmd_{bzip2,lzma,lzo,lz4,xzkern,zstd22}. Unfortunately these macros are used everywhere despite the appended size data is only useful for the decompressors. There is no guarantee that such hand-crafted trailers are safely ignored. In fact, the kernel refuses compressed initramdfs with the garbage data. That is why usr/Makefile overrides size_append to make it no-op. To limit the use of such broken compressed files, this commit renames the existing macros as follows: cmd_bzip2 --> cmd_bzip2_with_size cmd_lzma --> cmd_lzma_with_size cmd_lzo --> cmd_lzo_with_size cmd_lz4 --> cmd_lz4_with_size cmd_xzkern --> cmd_xzkern_with_size cmd_zstd22 --> cmd_zstd22_with_size To keep the decompressors working, I updated the following Makefiles accordingly: arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile arch/h8300/boot/compressed/Makefile arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile arch/parisc/boot/compressed/Makefile arch/s390/boot/compressed/Makefile arch/sh/boot/compressed/Makefile arch/x86/boot/compressed/Makefile I reused the current macro names for the normal usecases; they produce the compressed data in the proper format. I did not touch the following: arch/arc/boot/Makefile arch/arm64/boot/Makefile arch/csky/boot/Makefile arch/mips/boot/Makefile arch/riscv/boot/Makefile arch/sh/boot/Makefile kernel/Makefile This means those Makefiles will stop appending the size data. I dropped the 'override size_append' hack from usr/Makefile. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>
* Merge tag 's390-5.15-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2021-08-301-0/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens: - Improve ftrace code patching so that stop_machine is not required anymore. This requires a small common code patch acked by Steven Rostedt: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-s390/20210730220741.4da6fdf6@oasis.local.home/ - Enable KCSAN for s390. This comes with a small common code change to fix a compile warning. Acked by Marco Elver: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729142811.1309391-1-hca@linux.ibm.com - Add KFENCE support for s390. This also comes with a minimal x86 patch from Marco Elver who said also this can be carried via the s390 tree: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-s390/YQJdarx6XSUQ1tFZ@elver.google.com/ - More changes to prepare the decompressor for relocation. - Enable DAT also for CPU restart path. - Final set of register asm removal patches; leaving only three locations where needed and sane. - Add NNPA, Vector-Packed-Decimal-Enhancement Facility 2, PCI MIO support to hwcaps flags. - Cleanup hwcaps implementation. - Add new instructions to in-kernel disassembler. - Various QDIO cleanups. - Add SCLP debug feature. - Various other cleanups and improvements all over the place. * tag 's390-5.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (105 commits) s390: remove SCHED_CORE from defconfigs s390/smp: do not use nodat_stack for secondary CPU start s390/smp: enable DAT before CPU restart callback is called s390: update defconfigs s390/ap: fix state machine hang after failure to enable irq KVM: s390: generate kvm hypercall functions s390/sclp: add tracing of SCLP interactions s390/debug: add early tracing support s390/debug: fix debug area life cycle s390/debug: keep debug data on resize s390/diag: make restart_part2 a local label s390/mm,pageattr: fix walk_pte_level() early exit s390: fix typo in linker script s390: remove do_signal() prototype and do_notify_resume() function s390/crypto: fix all kernel-doc warnings in vfio_ap_ops.c s390/pci: improve DMA translation init and exit s390/pci: simplify CLP List PCI handling s390/pci: handle FH state mismatch only on disable s390/pci: fix misleading rc in clp_set_pci_fn() s390/boot: factor out offset_vmlinux_info() function ...
| * s390: enable KCSANIlya Leoshkevich2021-07-301-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | s390x GCC and SystemZ Clang have ThreadSanitizer support now [1] [2], so enable KCSAN for s390. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=ea22954e7c58 [2] https://reviews.llvm.org/D105629 Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* | s390/boot: fix zstd build for -march=z900Vasily Gorbik2021-07-301-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | zstd decompression uses __builtin_clz() which fails back to __clzdi2() when the kernel is built for older hardware like z900. This leads to build failures like the following: s390x-11.1.0-ld: /devel/src/kernel/arch/s390/boot/compressed/../../../../lib/zstd/bitstream.h:148: undefined reference to `__clzdi2' Fix that by optionally including lib/clz_ctz.c into the decompressor. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Fixes: 7b034d9c1b08 ("s390/boot: add zstd support") Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/patch-1.thread-f0f589.git-f0f58936888f.your-ad-here.call-01627564869-ext-2765@work.hours Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/boot: add zstd supportDimitri John Ledkov2021-06-181-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Enable ztsd support in s390/boot, to enable booting with zstd compressed kernel when configured with CONFIG_KERNEL_ZSTD=y. BOOT_HEAP_SIZE is defined to 0x30000 in this case. Actual decompressor memory usage with allyesconfig is currently 0x26150. BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1931725 Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210615114150.325080-1-dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com [gor: added BOOT_HEAP_SIZE for zstd] Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: replace use of perl with simple sed/trRob Landley2021-06-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Use simple sed/tr instead of perl to generate decompressor symbols file with the same result. Signed-off-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> [gor: changed commit message] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a48c51f8-5fe4-87e7-284e-c96e2381801a@landley.net Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/boot: add build-id to decompressorPhilipp Rudo2020-12-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | More and more functionality from the early boot phase gets carried over to the decompressor. With this the complexity of the code and thus the chance to introduce bugs increases. In order to be able to debug these early boot bugs the distributions have to package the decompressors vmlinux together with the other debuginfos. However for that the distributions require the vmlinux to contain a build-id. Per default the section containing the build-id is placed first in the section table. So make sure to move it behind the .text section otherwise the image would be unbootable. Signed-off-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: add symbols supportVasily Gorbik2020-11-201-3/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Information printed by print_pgm_check_info() is crucial for debugging decompressor problems. Printing instruction addresses is better than nothing, but turns further debugging into tedious job of figuring out which function those addresses correspond to. This change adds simplistic symbols resolution support. And adds %pS format specifier support to decompressor_printk(). Decompressor symbols list is extracted and sorted with nm -n -S: ... 0000000000010000 0000000000000014 T startup 0000000000010014 00000000000000b0 t startup_normal 0000000000010180 00000000000000b2 t startup_kdump ... Then functions are filtered and contracted to a form: "10000 14 startup\0""10014 b0 startup_normal\0""10180 b2 startup_kdump\0" ... Which makes it trivial to find beginning of an entry and names are 0 terminated, so could be used as is. Symbols are binary-searched. To get symbols list with final addresses and then get it into the decompressor's image the same trick as for kallsyms is used. Decompressor's vmlinux is linked twice. Symbols are stored in .decompressor.syms section, current size is about 2kb. Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
* s390/boot: enable .bss section for compressed kernelAlexander Egorenkov2020-09-161-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | - Support static uninitialized variables in compressed kernel. - Remove chkbss script - Get rid of workarounds for not having .bss section Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
* s390: make built-in.a not directly depend on *.o.chkbss filesMasahiro Yamada2019-01-281-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When I was refactoring cmd_ar_builtin in scripts/Makefile.build, I noticed the build breakage of s390. Some Makefiles of s390 add extra dependencies to built-in.a; built-in.a depends on timestamp files *.o.chkbss, but $(AR) does not want to include them into built-in.a. Insert a phony target 'chkbss' in between so that $(AR) can take $(filter-out $(PHONY), $^) as input. While I was here, I refactored Makefile.chkbss a little bit. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* s390: avoid vmlinux segments overlapVasily Gorbik2018-10-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently .vmlinux.info section of uncompressed vmlinux elf image is included into the data segment and load address specified as 0. That extends data segment to address 0 and makes "text" and "data" segments overlap. Program Headers: Type Offset VirtAddr PhysAddr FileSiz MemSiz Flags Align LOAD 0x0000000000001000 0x0000000000100000 0x0000000000100000 0x0000000000ead03c 0x0000000000ead03c R E 0x1000 LOAD 0x0000000000eaf000 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000001a13400 0x000000000233b520 RWE 0x1000 NOTE 0x0000000000eae000 0x0000000000fad000 0x0000000000fad000 0x000000000000003c 0x000000000000003c 0x4 Section to Segment mapping: Segment Sections... 00 .text .notes 01 .rodata __ksymtab __ksymtab_gpl __ksymtab_strings __param __modver .data..ro_after_init __ex_table .data __bug_table .init.text .exit.text .exit.data .altinstructions .altinstr_replacement .nospec_call_table .nospec_return_table .boot.data .init.data .data..percpu .bss .vmlinux.info 02 .notes Later when vmlinux.bin is produced from vmlinux, .vmlinux.info section is removed. But elf vmlinux file, even though it is not bootable anymore, used for debugging and loadable segments overlap should be avoided. Utilize special ":NONE" phdr specification to avoid adding .vmlinux.info into loadable data segment. Also set .vmlinux.info section type to INFO, which allows to get a not-loadable info CONTENTS section. Since minimal supported version of binutils 2.20 does not have --dump-section objcopy option, make .vmlinux.info section loadable during info.bin creation to get actual section contents. Reported-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: add missing FORCE to build targetsVasily Gorbik2018-10-261-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | According to Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt all build targets using if_changed should use FORCE as well. Add missing FORCE to make sure vmlinux decompressor targets are rebuild properly when not just immediate prerequisites have changed but also when build command differs. Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/kasan: avoid instrumentation of early C codeVasily Gorbik2018-10-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Instrumented C code cannot run without the kasan shadow area. Exempt source code files from kasan which are running before / used during kasan initialization. Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: clean up and rename compressed/misc.cVasily Gorbik2018-10-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Since compressed/misc.c is conditionally compiled move error reporting code to boot/main.c. With that being done compressed/misc.c has no "miscellaneous" functions left and is all about plain decompression now. Rename it accordingly. Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: get rid of .bss usageVasily Gorbik2018-10-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using .bss in early code should be avoided. It might overlay initrd image or not yet be initialized. Clean up the last couple of places in the decompressor's code where .bss is used and enfore no .bss usage check on boot/compressed/misc.c. In particular: - initializing free_mem_ptr and free_mem_end_ptr with values guarantee that these variables won't end up in the .bss section. - define STATIC_RW_DATA to go into .data section. Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: rework uncompressed image info collectionVasily Gorbik2018-10-091-18/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernel decompressor has to know several bits of information about uncompressed image. Currently this info is collected by running "nm" on uncompressed vmlinux + "sed" and producing sizes.h file. This method worked well, but it has several disadvantages. Obscure symbols name pattern matching is fragile. Adding new values makes pattern even longer. Logic is spread across code and make file. Limited ability to adjust symbols values (currently magic lma value of 0x100000 is always subtracted). Apart from that same pieces of information (and more) would be needed for early memory detection and features like KASLR outside of boot/compressed/ folder where sizes.h is generated. To overcome limitations new "struct vmlinux_info" has been introduced to include values needed for the decompressor and the rest of the boot code. The only static instance of vmlinux_info is produced during vmlinux link step by filling in struct fields by the linker (like it is done with input_data in boot/compressed/vmlinux.scr.lds.S). This way individual values could be adjusted with all the knowledge linker has and arithmetic it supports. Later .vmlinux.info section (which contains struct vmlinux_info) is transplanted into the decompressor image and dropped from uncompressed image altogether. While doing that replace "compressed/vmlinux.scr.lds.S" linker script (whose purpose is to rename .data section in piggy.o to .rodata.compressed) with plain objcopy command. And simplify decompressor's linker script. Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: remove decompressor's head.SVasily Gorbik2018-10-091-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Decompressor's head.S provided "data mover" sole purpose of which has been to safely move uncompressed kernel at 0x100000 and jump to it. With current bzImage layout entire decompressor's code guaranteed to be in a safe location under 0x100000, and hence could not be overwritten during kernel move. For that reason head.S could be replaced with simple memmove function. To do so introduce early boot code phase which is executed from arch/s390/boot/head.S after "verify_facilities" and takes care of optional kernel image decompression and transition to it. Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: get rid of the first mb of uncompressed imageVasily Gorbik2018-07-021-11/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | Instead of generating uncompressed kernel image starting at 0, filling first mb with zeros (with ".org 0x100000") and then trimming it off from vmlinux.bin before compression, simply generate a kernel image starting from 0x100000. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: support uncompressed kernelVasily Gorbik2018-06-251-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement uncompressed kernel support (when "None" is picked in kernel compression mode list). In that case an actual decompression code is skipped and control is passed from boot/head.S to startup_continue in kernel/head64.S. To achieve that uncompressed kernel payload is conditionally put at 0x100000 in bzImage. In reality this is very close to classic uncompressed kernel "image", but the decompressor has its own build and link process, kernel/head64.S lives at 0x100000 rather than at 0x11000, and .bss section is reused for both stages. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: allow to pack uncompressed vmlinux.bin into piggy.oVasily Gorbik2018-06-251-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | If none of compression methods defined, leave suffix-y empty, so that plain uncompressed vmlinux.bin could be reused instead. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: allow preprocessor in piggy.o linker scriptVasily Gorbik2018-06-251-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | Rename vmlinux.scr to vmlinux.scr.lds.S and add it to build rules to enable preprocessor for it. Also add vmlinux.scr.lds to local .gitignore Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: extend .bss check for early codeVasily Gorbik2018-06-251-0/+4
| | | | | | | | Cover the decompressor code with no .bss usage compile time check. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: avoid repeating objects list in MakefileVasily Gorbik2018-06-251-2/+3
| | | | | | | | Optimize the decompressor's Makefile to have a single objects list. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: avoid reusing uncompressed image objectsVasily Gorbik2018-06-251-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Re-compile ebcdic.c and sclp_early_core.c for the decompressor, using proper decompressor CFLAGS. This also allows to potentially use instrumentation for those files when built for the main kernel image. With kbuild there is no easy way to re-compile a source file from another directory. Bypass ugly rules and Makefile meta-programming with relative path includes of original files. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/boot: make head.S and als.c be part of the decompressor onlyVasily Gorbik2018-06-251-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Since uncompressed kernel image does not have to be bootable anymore, move head.S, head_kdump.S and als.c to boot/ folder and compile them in just in the decompressor. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: trim the kernel image up to 1MVasily Gorbik2018-06-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Move head64.S main kernel entry point "startup_continue" to 0x100000 and trim everything which is below 1M during build. So, that the decompressor would unpack the main kernel image, move it to 0x100000 and jump to startup_continue. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: correct build flagsVasily Gorbik2018-06-251-9/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The decompressor requires its own set of cc and asm flags, to avoid building with features which do not make sense at such an early boot stage (e.g. expoline, ftrace). Currently cc flags are already set for the decompressor, but "cflags-y" is not exported and hence empty. To fix that and to add asm flags, define and export KBUILD_AFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR and KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR and rely on them in the decompressor's Makefile. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: trim uncompressed image head during the buildVasily Gorbik2018-03-191-4/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It seems to be suboptimal to compress the entire image, so that we could decompress and throw away the first 68k (0x11000) during the boot process. This patch trims 0x11000 bytes during the build process and adjusts symbols in size.h accordingly. Besides making bzImage smaller, this change would also be a benefit for kaslr. It allows to decompress the kernel right to desired offset, without worrying about dead weight in front of the decompressed image. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/decompressor: discard __ksymtab and .eh_frame sectionsVasily Gorbik2018-01-231-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __ksymtab sections created for exported symbols are not needed during the decompressor phase and could be discarded to save the memory. The source of those exports is ebcdic.o, which is linked into both vmlinux and boot/compressed/vmlinux. .eh_frame section is also unused and could be discarded from boot/compressed/vmlinux. The same has been done for vmlinux in: "s390/kernel: emit CFI data in .debug_frame and discard .eh_frame sections". Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-11-131-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens: "Since Martin is on vacation you get the s390 pull request for the v4.15 merge window this time from me. Besides a lot of cleanups and bug fixes these are the most important changes: - a new regset for runtime instrumentation registers - hardware accelerated AES-GCM support for the aes_s390 module - support for the new CEX6S crypto cards - support for FORTIFY_SOURCE - addition of missing z13 and new z14 instructions to the in-kernel disassembler - generate opcode tables for the in-kernel disassembler out of a simple text file instead of having to manually maintain those tables - fast memset16, memset32 and memset64 implementations - removal of named saved segment support - hardware counter support for z14 - queued spinlocks and queued rwlocks implementations for s390 - use the stack_depth tracking feature for s390 BPF JIT - a new s390_sthyi system call which emulates the sthyi (store hypervisor information) instruction - removal of the old KVM virtio transport - an s390 specific CPU alternatives implementation which is used in the new spinlock code" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (88 commits) MAINTAINERS: add virtio-ccw.h to virtio/s390 section s390/noexec: execute kexec datamover without DAT s390: fix transactional execution control register handling s390/bpf: take advantage of stack_depth tracking s390: simplify transactional execution elf hwcap handling s390/zcrypt: Rework struct ap_qact_ap_info. s390/virtio: remove unused header file kvm_virtio.h s390: avoid undefined behaviour s390/disassembler: generate opcode tables from text file s390/disassembler: remove insn_to_mnemonic() s390/dasd: avoid calling do_gettimeofday() s390: vfio-ccw: Do not attempt to free no-op, test and tic cda. s390: remove named saved segment support s390/archrandom: Reconsider s390 arch random implementation s390/pci: do not require AIS facility s390/qdio: sanitize put_indicator s390/qdio: use atomic_cmpxchg s390/nmi: avoid using long-displacement facility s390: pass endianness info to sparse s390/decompressor: remove informational messages ...
| * s390: add support for FORTIFY_SOURCEHeiko Carstens2017-09-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is the quite trivial backend for s390 which is required to enable FORTIFY_SOURCE support. See commit 6974f0c4555e ("include/linux/string.h: add the option of fortified string.h functions") for more details. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* | License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-021-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* s390/sclp: move early printk code to driversHeiko Carstens2017-02-081-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Move the early sclp printk code to the drivers folder where also the rest of the sclp code can be found. This way it is possible to use the sclp private header files for further cleanups. Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* Remove references to dead make variable LINUX_INCLUDEPaul Bolle2016-12-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 4fd06960f120 ("Use the new x86 setup code for i386") introduced a reference to the make variable LINUX_INCLUDE. That reference got moved around a bit and copied twice and now there are three references to it. There has never been a definition of that variable. (Presumably that is because it started out as a mistyped reference to LINUXINCLUDE.) So this reference has always been an empty string. Let's remove it before it spreads any further. Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
* s390: enable UBSANChristian Borntraeger2016-09-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | This enables UBSAN for s390. We have to disable the null sanitizer as s390 code does access memory via a null pointer (the prefix page). Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* Merge branch 'kbuild' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-08-021-2/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek: - GCC plugin support by Emese Revfy from grsecurity, with a fixup from Kees Cook. The plugins are meant to be used for static analysis of the kernel code. Two plugins are provided already. - reduction of the gcc commandline by Arnd Bergmann. - IS_ENABLED / IS_REACHABLE macro enhancements by Masahiro Yamada - bin2c fix by Michael Tautschnig - setlocalversion fix by Wolfram Sang * 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: gcc-plugins: disable under COMPILE_TEST kbuild: Abort build on bad stack protector flag scripts: Fix size mismatch of kexec_purgatory_size kbuild: make samples depend on headers_install Kbuild: don't add obj tree in additional includes Kbuild: arch: look for generated headers in obtree Kbuild: always prefix objtree in LINUXINCLUDE Kbuild: avoid duplicate include path Kbuild: don't add ../../ to include path vmlinux.lds.h: replace config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED() kconfig.h: allow to use IS_{ENABLE,REACHABLE} in macro expansion kconfig.h: use already defined macros for IS_REACHABLE() define export.h: use __is_defined() to check if __KSYM_* is defined kconfig.h: use __is_defined() to check if MODULE is defined kbuild: setlocalversion: print error to STDERR Add sancov plugin Add Cyclomatic complexity GCC plugin GCC plugin infrastructure Shared library support
| * Kbuild: arch: look for generated headers in obtreeArnd Bergmann2016-07-181-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are very few files that need add an -I$(obj) gcc for the preprocessor or the assembler. For C files, we add always these for both the objtree and srctree, but for the other ones we require the Makefile to add them, and Kbuild then adds it for both trees. As a preparation for changing the meaning of the -I$(obj) directive to only refer to the srctree, this changes the two instances in arch/x86 to use an explictit $(objtree) prefix where needed, otherwise we won't find the headers any more, as reported by the kbuild 0day builder. arch/x86/realmode/rm/realmode.lds.S:75:20: fatal error: pasyms.h: No such file or directory Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
* | s390/als: convert architecture level set code to CHeiko Carstens2016-07-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no reason to have this code in assembly language. Therefore convert it to C. Note that this code needs special treatment: it is called very early and one of the side effects is that e.g. the bss section is not cleared. Therefore the preferred way for static variables is to put them on the stack which has a size of 16KB. There is no functional change with this patch. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* | s390: enable kcov supportHeiko Carstens2016-06-281-0/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that hopefully all inline assemblies have been converted to single basic blocks we can enable kcov on s390. Note that this patch does not disable as many files on s390 like the x86 variant does. Right now I didn't see a reason to do that, however additional files or directories can be excluded at any time. The runtime overhead seems to be quite high. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* kbuild: delete unnecessary "@:"Masahiro Yamada2016-04-201-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit 2aedcd098a94 ('kbuild: suppress annoying "... is up to date." message'), $(call if_changed,...) is evaluated to "@:" when there is nothing to do. We no longer need to add "@:" after $(call if_changed,...) to suppress "... is up to date." message. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
* s390/boot/decompression: disable floating point in decompressorChristian Borntraeger2015-09-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | my gcc 5.1 used an ldgr instruction with a register != 0,2,4,6 for spilling/filling into a floating point register in our decompressor. This will cause an AFP-register data exception as the decompressor did not setup the additional floating point registers via cr0. That causes a program check loop that looked like a hang with one "Uncompressing Linux... " message (directly booted via kvm) or a loop of "Uncompressing Linux... " messages (when booted via zipl boot loader). The offending code in my build was 48e400: e3 c0 af ff ff 71 lay %r12,-1(%r10) -->48e406: b3 c1 00 1c ldgr %f1,%r12 48e40a: ec 6c 01 22 02 7f clij %r6,2,12,0x48e64e but gcc could do spilling into an fpr at any function. We can simply disable floating point support at that early stage. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* s390: remove "64" suffix from a couple of filesHeiko Carstens2015-03-251-4/+4
| | | | | | | | Rename a couple of files to get rid of the "64" suffix. "git blame" will still work. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: remove 31 bit supportHeiko Carstens2015-03-251-7/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the 31 bit support in order to reduce maintenance cost and effectively remove dead code. Since a couple of years there is no distribution left that comes with a 31 bit kernel. The 31 bit kernel also has been broken since more than a year before anybody noticed. In addition I added a removal warning to the kernel shown at ipl for 5 minutes: a960062e5826 ("s390: add 31 bit warning message") which let everybody know about the plan to remove 31 bit code. We didn't get any response. Given that the last 31 bit only machine was introduced in 1999 let's remove the code. Anybody with 31 bit user space code can still use the compat mode. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/boot: fix boot of compressed kernel built with gcc 4.9Martin Schwidefsky2014-05-271-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Add -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks to CFLAGS for the code in arch/s390/boot. Without the option a compressed kernel built with gcc 4.9 won't boot. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390: add support for LZ4-compressed kernelHeiko Carstens2013-07-261-3/+6
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* s390/ipl,decrompressor: disable branch profilingHeiko Carstens2012-09-261-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | The early kernel decrompressing code can't call into the kernel in order to profile branches. Fixes this link error: arch/s390/boot/compressed/misc.o: In function `decompress_kernel': misc.c:(.text+0x9a6): undefined reference to `ftrace_likely_update' Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] support XZ compressed kernelHeiko Carstens2011-03-151-1/+5
| | | | | | | Add support for XZ compressed kernel. Same as on x86 and sh. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Add support for LZO-compressed kernels.Heiko Carstens2010-05-261-1/+4
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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