1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
|
/*
* SCSI Block Commands (SBC) parsing and emulation.
*
* Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 PyX Technologies, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007 SBE, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Rising Tide Systems
* Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Linux-iSCSI.org
*
* Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <target/target_core_base.h>
#include <target/target_core_backend.h>
#include <target/target_core_fabric.h>
#include "target_core_internal.h"
#include "target_core_ua.h"
static sense_reason_t
sbc_emulate_readcapacity(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
unsigned long long blocks_long = dev->transport->get_blocks(dev);
unsigned char *rbuf;
unsigned char buf[8];
u32 blocks;
if (blocks_long >= 0x00000000ffffffff)
blocks = 0xffffffff;
else
blocks = (u32)blocks_long;
buf[0] = (blocks >> 24) & 0xff;
buf[1] = (blocks >> 16) & 0xff;
buf[2] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
buf[3] = blocks & 0xff;
buf[4] = (dev->dev_attrib.block_size >> 24) & 0xff;
buf[5] = (dev->dev_attrib.block_size >> 16) & 0xff;
buf[6] = (dev->dev_attrib.block_size >> 8) & 0xff;
buf[7] = dev->dev_attrib.block_size & 0xff;
rbuf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
if (!rbuf)
return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
memcpy(rbuf, buf, min_t(u32, sizeof(buf), cmd->data_length));
transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
return 0;
}
static sense_reason_t
sbc_emulate_readcapacity_16(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
unsigned char *rbuf;
unsigned char buf[32];
unsigned long long blocks = dev->transport->get_blocks(dev);
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
buf[0] = (blocks >> 56) & 0xff;
buf[1] = (blocks >> 48) & 0xff;
buf[2] = (blocks >> 40) & 0xff;
buf[3] = (blocks >> 32) & 0xff;
buf[4] = (blocks >> 24) & 0xff;
buf[5] = (blocks >> 16) & 0xff;
buf[6] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
buf[7] = blocks & 0xff;
buf[8] = (dev->dev_attrib.block_size >> 24) & 0xff;
buf[9] = (dev->dev_attrib.block_size >> 16) & 0xff;
buf[10] = (dev->dev_attrib.block_size >> 8) & 0xff;
buf[11] = dev->dev_attrib.block_size & 0xff;
/*
* Set Thin Provisioning Enable bit following sbc3r22 in section
* READ CAPACITY (16) byte 14 if emulate_tpu or emulate_tpws is enabled.
*/
if (dev->dev_attrib.emulate_tpu || dev->dev_attrib.emulate_tpws)
buf[14] = 0x80;
rbuf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
if (!rbuf)
return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
memcpy(rbuf, buf, min_t(u32, sizeof(buf), cmd->data_length));
transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
return 0;
}
int spc_get_write_same_sectors(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
u32 num_blocks;
if (cmd->t_task_cdb[0] == WRITE_SAME)
num_blocks = get_unaligned_be16(&cmd->t_task_cdb[7]);
else if (cmd->t_task_cdb[0] == WRITE_SAME_16)
num_blocks = get_unaligned_be32(&cmd->t_task_cdb[10]);
else /* WRITE_SAME_32 via VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD */
num_blocks = get_unaligned_be32(&cmd->t_task_cdb[28]);
/*
* Use the explicit range when non zero is supplied, otherwise calculate
* the remaining range based on ->get_blocks() - starting LBA.
*/
if (num_blocks)
return num_blocks;
return cmd->se_dev->transport->get_blocks(cmd->se_dev) -
cmd->t_task_lba + 1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spc_get_write_same_sectors);
static sense_reason_t
sbc_emulate_verify(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
return 0;
}
static int sbc_emulate_noop(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
return 0;
}
static inline u32 sbc_get_size(struct se_cmd *cmd, u32 sectors)
{
return cmd->se_dev->dev_attrib.block_size * sectors;
}
static int sbc_check_valid_sectors(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
unsigned long long end_lba;
u32 sectors;
sectors = cmd->data_length / dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
end_lba = dev->transport->get_blocks(dev) + 1;
if (cmd->t_task_lba + sectors > end_lba) {
pr_err("target: lba %llu, sectors %u exceeds end lba %llu\n",
cmd->t_task_lba, sectors, end_lba);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static inline u32 transport_get_sectors_6(unsigned char *cdb)
{
/*
* Use 8-bit sector value. SBC-3 says:
*
* A TRANSFER LENGTH field set to zero specifies that 256
* logical blocks shall be written. Any other value
* specifies the number of logical blocks that shall be
* written.
*/
return cdb[4] ? : 256;
}
static inline u32 transport_get_sectors_10(unsigned char *cdb)
{
return (u32)(cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
}
static inline u32 transport_get_sectors_12(unsigned char *cdb)
{
return (u32)(cdb[6] << 24) + (cdb[7] << 16) + (cdb[8] << 8) + cdb[9];
}
static inline u32 transport_get_sectors_16(unsigned char *cdb)
{
return (u32)(cdb[10] << 24) + (cdb[11] << 16) +
(cdb[12] << 8) + cdb[13];
}
/*
* Used for VARIABLE_LENGTH_CDB WRITE_32 and READ_32 variants
*/
static inline u32 transport_get_sectors_32(unsigned char *cdb)
{
return (u32)(cdb[28] << 24) + (cdb[29] << 16) +
(cdb[30] << 8) + cdb[31];
}
static inline u32 transport_lba_21(unsigned char *cdb)
{
return ((cdb[1] & 0x1f) << 16) | (cdb[2] << 8) | cdb[3];
}
static inline u32 transport_lba_32(unsigned char *cdb)
{
return (cdb[2] << 24) | (cdb[3] << 16) | (cdb[4] << 8) | cdb[5];
}
static inline unsigned long long transport_lba_64(unsigned char *cdb)
{
unsigned int __v1, __v2;
__v1 = (cdb[2] << 24) | (cdb[3] << 16) | (cdb[4] << 8) | cdb[5];
__v2 = (cdb[6] << 24) | (cdb[7] << 16) | (cdb[8] << 8) | cdb[9];
return ((unsigned long long)__v2) | (unsigned long long)__v1 << 32;
}
/*
* For VARIABLE_LENGTH_CDB w/ 32 byte extended CDBs
*/
static inline unsigned long long transport_lba_64_ext(unsigned char *cdb)
{
unsigned int __v1, __v2;
__v1 = (cdb[12] << 24) | (cdb[13] << 16) | (cdb[14] << 8) | cdb[15];
__v2 = (cdb[16] << 24) | (cdb[17] << 16) | (cdb[18] << 8) | cdb[19];
return ((unsigned long long)__v2) | (unsigned long long)__v1 << 32;
}
static int sbc_write_same_supported(struct se_device *dev,
unsigned char *flags)
{
if ((flags[0] & 0x04) || (flags[0] & 0x02)) {
pr_err("WRITE_SAME PBDATA and LBDATA"
" bits not supported for Block Discard"
" Emulation\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}
/*
* Currently for the emulated case we only accept
* tpws with the UNMAP=1 bit set.
*/
if (!(flags[0] & 0x08)) {
pr_err("WRITE_SAME w/o UNMAP bit not"
" supported for Block Discard Emulation\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}
return 0;
}
static void xdreadwrite_callback(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
unsigned char *buf, *addr;
struct scatterlist *sg;
unsigned int offset;
int i;
int count;
/*
* From sbc3r22.pdf section 5.48 XDWRITEREAD (10) command
*
* 1) read the specified logical block(s);
* 2) transfer logical blocks from the data-out buffer;
* 3) XOR the logical blocks transferred from the data-out buffer with
* the logical blocks read, storing the resulting XOR data in a buffer;
* 4) if the DISABLE WRITE bit is set to zero, then write the logical
* blocks transferred from the data-out buffer; and
* 5) transfer the resulting XOR data to the data-in buffer.
*/
buf = kmalloc(cmd->data_length, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!buf) {
pr_err("Unable to allocate xor_callback buf\n");
return;
}
/*
* Copy the scatterlist WRITE buffer located at cmd->t_data_sg
* into the locally allocated *buf
*/
sg_copy_to_buffer(cmd->t_data_sg,
cmd->t_data_nents,
buf,
cmd->data_length);
/*
* Now perform the XOR against the BIDI read memory located at
* cmd->t_mem_bidi_list
*/
offset = 0;
for_each_sg(cmd->t_bidi_data_sg, sg, cmd->t_bidi_data_nents, count) {
addr = kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg));
if (!addr)
goto out;
for (i = 0; i < sg->length; i++)
*(addr + sg->offset + i) ^= *(buf + offset + i);
offset += sg->length;
kunmap_atomic(addr);
}
out:
kfree(buf);
}
sense_reason_t
sbc_parse_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct sbc_ops *ops)
{
struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
unsigned char *cdb = cmd->t_task_cdb;
unsigned int size;
u32 sectors = 0;
sense_reason_t ret;
switch (cdb[0]) {
case READ_6:
sectors = transport_get_sectors_6(cdb);
cmd->t_task_lba = transport_lba_21(cdb);
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB;
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_rw;
break;
case READ_10:
sectors = transport_get_sectors_10(cdb);
cmd->t_task_lba = transport_lba_32(cdb);
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB;
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_rw;
break;
case READ_12:
sectors = transport_get_sectors_12(cdb);
cmd->t_task_lba = transport_lba_32(cdb);
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB;
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_rw;
break;
case READ_16:
sectors = transport_get_sectors_16(cdb);
cmd->t_task_lba = transport_lba_64(cdb);
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB;
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_rw;
break;
case WRITE_6:
sectors = transport_get_sectors_6(cdb);
cmd->t_task_lba = transport_lba_21(cdb);
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB;
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_rw;
break;
case WRITE_10:
case WRITE_VERIFY:
sectors = transport_get_sectors_10(cdb);
cmd->t_task_lba = transport_lba_32(cdb);
if (cdb[1] & 0x8)
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_FUA;
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB;
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_rw;
break;
case WRITE_12:
sectors = transport_get_sectors_12(cdb);
cmd->t_task_lba = transport_lba_32(cdb);
if (cdb[1] & 0x8)
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_FUA;
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB;
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_rw;
break;
case WRITE_16:
sectors = transport_get_sectors_16(cdb);
cmd->t_task_lba = transport_lba_64(cdb);
if (cdb[1] & 0x8)
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_FUA;
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB;
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_rw;
break;
case XDWRITEREAD_10:
if (cmd->data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE ||
!(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_BIDI))
return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
sectors = transport_get_sectors_10(cdb);
cmd->t_task_lba = transport_lba_32(cdb);
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB;
/*
* Setup BIDI XOR callback to be run after I/O completion.
*/
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_rw;
cmd->transport_complete_callback = &xdreadwrite_callback;
if (cdb[1] & 0x8)
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_FUA;
break;
case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD:
{
u16 service_action = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[8]);
switch (service_action) {
case XDWRITEREAD_32:
sectors = transport_get_sectors_32(cdb);
/*
* Use WRITE_32 and READ_32 opcodes for the emulated
* XDWRITE_READ_32 logic.
*/
cmd->t_task_lba = transport_lba_64_ext(cdb);
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB;
/*
* Setup BIDI XOR callback to be run during after I/O
* completion.
*/
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_rw;
cmd->transport_complete_callback = &xdreadwrite_callback;
if (cdb[1] & 0x8)
cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_FUA;
break;
case WRITE_SAME_32:
if (!ops->execute_write_same)
return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
sectors = transport_get_sectors_32(cdb);
if (!sectors) {
pr_err("WSNZ=1, WRITE_SAME w/sectors=0 not"
" supported\n");
return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
}
size = sbc_get_size(cmd, 1);
cmd->t_task_lba = get_unaligned_be64(&cdb[12]);
if (sbc_write_same_supported(dev, &cdb[10]) < 0)
return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_write_same;
break;
default:
pr_err("VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD service action"
" 0x%04x not supported\n", service_action);
return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
}
break;
}
case READ_CAPACITY:
size = READ_CAP_LEN;
cmd->execute_cmd = sbc_emulate_readcapacity;
break;
case SERVICE_ACTION_IN:
switch (cmd->t_task_cdb[1] & 0x1f) {
case SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16:
cmd->execute_cmd = sbc_emulate_readcapacity_16;
break;
default:
pr_err("Unsupported SA: 0x%02x\n",
cmd->t_task_cdb[1] & 0x1f);
return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
}
size = (cdb[10] << 24) | (cdb[11] << 16) |
(cdb[12] << 8) | cdb[13];
break;
case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16:
if (!ops->execute_sync_cache)
return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
/*
* Extract LBA and range to be flushed for emulated SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE
*/
if (cdb[0] == SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE) {
sectors = transport_get_sectors_10(cdb);
cmd->t_task_lba = transport_lba_32(cdb);
} else {
sectors = transport_get_sectors_16(cdb);
cmd->t_task_lba = transport_lba_64(cdb);
}
size = sbc_get_size(cmd, sectors);
/*
* Check to ensure that LBA + Range does not exceed past end of
* device for IBLOCK and FILEIO ->do_sync_cache() backend calls
*/
if (cmd->t_task_lba || sectors) {
if (sbc_check_valid_sectors(cmd) < 0)
return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
}
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_sync_cache;
break;
case UNMAP:
if (!ops->execute_unmap)
return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
size = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[7]);
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_unmap;
break;
case WRITE_SAME_16:
if (!ops->execute_write_same)
return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
sectors = transport_get_sectors_16(cdb);
if (!sectors) {
pr_err("WSNZ=1, WRITE_SAME w/sectors=0 not supported\n");
return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
}
size = sbc_get_size(cmd, 1);
cmd->t_task_lba = get_unaligned_be64(&cdb[2]);
if (sbc_write_same_supported(dev, &cdb[1]) < 0)
return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_write_same;
break;
case WRITE_SAME:
if (!ops->execute_write_same)
return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
sectors = transport_get_sectors_10(cdb);
if (!sectors) {
pr_err("WSNZ=1, WRITE_SAME w/sectors=0 not supported\n");
return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
}
size = sbc_get_size(cmd, 1);
cmd->t_task_lba = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[2]);
/*
* Follow sbcr26 with WRITE_SAME (10) and check for the existence
* of byte 1 bit 3 UNMAP instead of original reserved field
*/
if (sbc_write_same_supported(dev, &cdb[1]) < 0)
return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
cmd->execute_cmd = ops->execute_write_same;
break;
case VERIFY:
size = 0;
cmd->execute_cmd = sbc_emulate_verify;
break;
case REZERO_UNIT:
case SEEK_6:
case SEEK_10:
/*
* There are still clients out there which use these old SCSI-2
* commands. This mainly happens when running VMs with legacy
* guest systems, connected via SCSI command pass-through to
* iSCSI targets. Make them happy and return status GOOD.
*/
size = 0;
cmd->execute_cmd = sbc_emulate_noop;
break;
default:
ret = spc_parse_cdb(cmd, &size);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
/* reject any command that we don't have a handler for */
if (!(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB) && !cmd->execute_cmd)
return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
if (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB) {
unsigned long long end_lba;
if (sectors > dev->dev_attrib.fabric_max_sectors) {
printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "SCSI OP %02xh with too"
" big sectors %u exceeds fabric_max_sectors:"
" %u\n", cdb[0], sectors,
dev->dev_attrib.fabric_max_sectors);
return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
}
if (sectors > dev->dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors) {
printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "SCSI OP %02xh with too"
" big sectors %u exceeds backend hw_max_sectors:"
" %u\n", cdb[0], sectors,
dev->dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors);
return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
}
end_lba = dev->transport->get_blocks(dev) + 1;
if (cmd->t_task_lba + sectors > end_lba) {
pr_err("cmd exceeds last lba %llu "
"(lba %llu, sectors %u)\n",
end_lba, cmd->t_task_lba, sectors);
return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
}
size = sbc_get_size(cmd, sectors);
}
return target_cmd_size_check(cmd, size);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbc_parse_cdb);
u32 sbc_get_device_type(struct se_device *dev)
{
return TYPE_DISK;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbc_get_device_type);
|