1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
|
/*
* Copyright 2014-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
* in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
* https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
*/
#ifndef HEADER_CONSTANT_TIME_LOCL_H
# define HEADER_CONSTANT_TIME_LOCL_H
# include <stdlib.h>
# include <string.h>
# include <openssl/e_os2.h> /* For 'ossl_inline' */
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*-
* The boolean methods return a bitmask of all ones (0xff...f) for true
* and 0 for false. This is useful for choosing a value based on the result
* of a conditional in constant time. For example,
* if (a < b) {
* c = a;
* } else {
* c = b;
* }
* can be written as
* unsigned int lt = constant_time_lt(a, b);
* c = constant_time_select(lt, a, b);
*/
/* Returns the given value with the MSB copied to all the other bits. */
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_msb(unsigned int a);
/* Convenience method for uint32_t. */
static ossl_inline uint32_t constant_time_msb_32(uint32_t a);
/* Convenience method for uint64_t. */
static ossl_inline uint64_t constant_time_msb_64(uint64_t a);
/* Returns 0xff..f if a < b and 0 otherwise. */
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_lt(unsigned int a,
unsigned int b);
/* Convenience method for getting an 8-bit mask. */
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_lt_8(unsigned int a,
unsigned int b);
/* Convenience method for uint64_t. */
static ossl_inline uint64_t constant_time_lt_64(uint64_t a, uint64_t b);
/* Returns 0xff..f if a >= b and 0 otherwise. */
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_ge(unsigned int a,
unsigned int b);
/* Convenience method for getting an 8-bit mask. */
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_ge_8(unsigned int a,
unsigned int b);
/* Returns 0xff..f if a == 0 and 0 otherwise. */
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_is_zero(unsigned int a);
/* Convenience method for getting an 8-bit mask. */
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_is_zero_8(unsigned int a);
/* Convenience method for getting a 32-bit mask. */
static ossl_inline uint32_t constant_time_is_zero_32(uint32_t a);
/* Returns 0xff..f if a == b and 0 otherwise. */
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_eq(unsigned int a,
unsigned int b);
/* Convenience method for getting an 8-bit mask. */
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_eq_8(unsigned int a,
unsigned int b);
/* Signed integers. */
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_eq_int(int a, int b);
/* Convenience method for getting an 8-bit mask. */
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_eq_int_8(int a, int b);
/*-
* Returns (mask & a) | (~mask & b).
*
* When |mask| is all 1s or all 0s (as returned by the methods above),
* the select methods return either |a| (if |mask| is nonzero) or |b|
* (if |mask| is zero).
*/
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_select(unsigned int mask,
unsigned int a,
unsigned int b);
/* Convenience method for unsigned chars. */
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_select_8(unsigned char mask,
unsigned char a,
unsigned char b);
/* Convenience method for uint32_t. */
static ossl_inline uint32_t constant_time_select_32(uint32_t mask, uint32_t a,
uint32_t b);
/* Convenience method for uint64_t. */
static ossl_inline uint64_t constant_time_select_64(uint64_t mask, uint64_t a,
uint64_t b);
/* Convenience method for signed integers. */
static ossl_inline int constant_time_select_int(unsigned int mask, int a,
int b);
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_msb(unsigned int a)
{
return 0 - (a >> (sizeof(a) * 8 - 1));
}
static ossl_inline uint32_t constant_time_msb_32(uint32_t a)
{
return 0 - (a >> 31);
}
static ossl_inline uint64_t constant_time_msb_64(uint64_t a)
{
return 0 - (a >> 63);
}
static ossl_inline size_t constant_time_msb_s(size_t a)
{
return 0 - (a >> (sizeof(a) * 8 - 1));
}
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_lt(unsigned int a,
unsigned int b)
{
return constant_time_msb(a ^ ((a ^ b) | ((a - b) ^ b)));
}
static ossl_inline size_t constant_time_lt_s(size_t a, size_t b)
{
return constant_time_msb_s(a ^ ((a ^ b) | ((a - b) ^ b)));
}
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_lt_8(unsigned int a,
unsigned int b)
{
return (unsigned char)constant_time_lt(a, b);
}
static ossl_inline uint64_t constant_time_lt_64(uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
{
return constant_time_msb_64(a ^ ((a ^ b) | ((a - b) ^ b)));
}
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_ge(unsigned int a,
unsigned int b)
{
return ~constant_time_lt(a, b);
}
static ossl_inline size_t constant_time_ge_s(size_t a, size_t b)
{
return ~constant_time_lt_s(a, b);
}
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_ge_8(unsigned int a,
unsigned int b)
{
return (unsigned char)constant_time_ge(a, b);
}
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_ge_8_s(size_t a, size_t b)
{
return (unsigned char)constant_time_ge_s(a, b);
}
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_is_zero(unsigned int a)
{
return constant_time_msb(~a & (a - 1));
}
static ossl_inline size_t constant_time_is_zero_s(size_t a)
{
return constant_time_msb_s(~a & (a - 1));
}
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_is_zero_8(unsigned int a)
{
return (unsigned char)constant_time_is_zero(a);
}
static ossl_inline uint32_t constant_time_is_zero_32(uint32_t a)
{
return constant_time_msb_32(~a & (a - 1));
}
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_eq(unsigned int a,
unsigned int b)
{
return constant_time_is_zero(a ^ b);
}
static ossl_inline size_t constant_time_eq_s(size_t a, size_t b)
{
return constant_time_is_zero_s(a ^ b);
}
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_eq_8(unsigned int a,
unsigned int b)
{
return (unsigned char)constant_time_eq(a, b);
}
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_eq_8_s(size_t a, size_t b)
{
return (unsigned char)constant_time_eq_s(a, b);
}
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_eq_int(int a, int b)
{
return constant_time_eq((unsigned)(a), (unsigned)(b));
}
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_eq_int_8(int a, int b)
{
return constant_time_eq_8((unsigned)(a), (unsigned)(b));
}
static ossl_inline unsigned int constant_time_select(unsigned int mask,
unsigned int a,
unsigned int b)
{
return (mask & a) | (~mask & b);
}
static ossl_inline size_t constant_time_select_s(size_t mask,
size_t a,
size_t b)
{
return (mask & a) | (~mask & b);
}
static ossl_inline unsigned char constant_time_select_8(unsigned char mask,
unsigned char a,
unsigned char b)
{
return (unsigned char)constant_time_select(mask, a, b);
}
static ossl_inline int constant_time_select_int(unsigned int mask, int a,
int b)
{
return (int)constant_time_select(mask, (unsigned)(a), (unsigned)(b));
}
static ossl_inline int constant_time_select_int_s(size_t mask, int a, int b)
{
return (int)constant_time_select((unsigned)mask, (unsigned)(a),
(unsigned)(b));
}
static ossl_inline uint32_t constant_time_select_32(uint32_t mask, uint32_t a,
uint32_t b)
{
return (mask & a) | (~mask & b);
}
static ossl_inline uint64_t constant_time_select_64(uint64_t mask, uint64_t a,
uint64_t b)
{
return (mask & a) | (~mask & b);
}
/*
* mask must be 0xFFFFFFFF or 0x00000000.
*
* if (mask) {
* uint32_t tmp = *a;
*
* *a = *b;
* *b = tmp;
* }
*/
static ossl_inline void constant_time_cond_swap_32(uint32_t mask, uint32_t *a,
uint32_t *b)
{
uint32_t xor = *a ^ *b;
xor &= mask;
*a ^= xor;
*b ^= xor;
}
/*
* mask must be 0xFFFFFFFF or 0x00000000.
*
* if (mask) {
* uint64_t tmp = *a;
*
* *a = *b;
* *b = tmp;
* }
*/
static ossl_inline void constant_time_cond_swap_64(uint64_t mask, uint64_t *a,
uint64_t *b)
{
uint64_t xor = *a ^ *b;
xor &= mask;
*a ^= xor;
*b ^= xor;
}
/*
* table is a two dimensional array of bytes. Each row has rowsize elements.
* Copies row number idx into out. rowsize and numrows are not considered
* private.
*/
static ossl_inline void constant_time_lookup(void *out,
const void *table,
size_t rowsize,
size_t numrows,
size_t idx)
{
size_t i, j;
const unsigned char *tablec = (const unsigned char *)table;
unsigned char *outc = (unsigned char *)out;
unsigned char mask;
memset(out, 0, rowsize);
/* Note idx may underflow - but that is well defined */
for (i = 0; i < numrows; i++, idx--) {
mask = (unsigned char)constant_time_is_zero_s(idx);
for (j = 0; j < rowsize; j++)
*(outc + j) |= constant_time_select_8(mask, *(tablec++), 0);
}
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* HEADER_CONSTANT_TIME_LOCL_H */
|