summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/udev/udevadm-trigger.c
blob: 9c07a51869c9a2e4e50e78a0a6b566e6b1fd8b64 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
/*
 *
 */

#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "fd-util.h"
#include "set.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "udev-util.h"
#include "udev.h"
#include "udevadm-util.h"
#include "util.h"

static int verbose;
static int dry_run;

static int exec_list(struct udev_enumerate *udev_enumerate, const char *action, Set *settle_set) {
        struct udev_list_entry *entry;
        int r;

        udev_list_entry_foreach(entry, udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(udev_enumerate)) {
                char filename[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];
                const char *syspath;
                _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;

                syspath = udev_list_entry_get_name(entry);
                if (verbose)
                        printf("%s\n", syspath);
                if (dry_run)
                        continue;

                strscpyl(filename, sizeof(filename), syspath, "/uevent", NULL);
                fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
                if (fd < 0)
                        continue;

                if (settle_set) {
                        r = set_put_strdup(settle_set, syspath);
                        if (r < 0)
                                return log_oom();
                }

                if (write(fd, action, strlen(action)) < 0)
                        log_debug_errno(errno, "error writing '%s' to '%s': %m", action, filename);
        }

        return 0;
}

static const char *keyval(const char *str, const char **val, char *buf, size_t size) {
        char *pos;

        strscpy(buf, size,str);
        pos = strchr(buf, '=');
        if (pos != NULL) {
                pos[0] = 0;
                pos++;
        }
        *val = pos;
        return buf;
}

static void help(void) {
        printf("%s trigger [OPTIONS] DEVPATH\n\n"
               "Request events from the kernel.\n\n"
               "  -h --help                         Show this help\n"
               "  -V --version                      Show package version\n"
               "  -v --verbose                      Print the list of devices while running\n"
               "  -n --dry-run                      Do not actually trigger the events\n"
               "  -t --type=                        Type of events to trigger\n"
               "          devices                     sysfs devices (default)\n"
               "          subsystems                  sysfs subsystems and drivers\n"
               "  -c --action=ACTION                Event action value, default is \"change\"\n"
               "  -s --subsystem-match=SUBSYSTEM    Trigger devices from a matching subsystem\n"
               "  -S --subsystem-nomatch=SUBSYSTEM  Exclude devices from a matching subsystem\n"
               "  -a --attr-match=FILE[=VALUE]      Trigger devices with a matching attribute\n"
               "  -A --attr-nomatch=FILE[=VALUE]    Exclude devices with a matching attribute\n"
               "  -p --property-match=KEY=VALUE     Trigger devices with a matching property\n"
               "  -g --tag-match=KEY=VALUE          Trigger devices with a matching property\n"
               "  -y --sysname-match=NAME           Trigger devices with this /sys path\n"
               "     --name-match=NAME              Trigger devices with this /dev name\n"
               "  -b --parent-match=NAME            Trigger devices with that parent device\n"
               "  -w --settle                       Wait for the triggered events to complete\n"
               , program_invocation_short_name);
}

static int adm_trigger(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
        enum {
                ARG_NAME = 0x100,
        };

        static const struct option options[] = {
                { "verbose",           no_argument,       NULL, 'v'      },
                { "dry-run",           no_argument,       NULL, 'n'      },
                { "type",              required_argument, NULL, 't'      },
                { "action",            required_argument, NULL, 'c'      },
                { "subsystem-match",   required_argument, NULL, 's'      },
                { "subsystem-nomatch", required_argument, NULL, 'S'      },
                { "attr-match",        required_argument, NULL, 'a'      },
                { "attr-nomatch",      required_argument, NULL, 'A'      },
                { "property-match",    required_argument, NULL, 'p'      },
                { "tag-match",         required_argument, NULL, 'g'      },
                { "sysname-match",     required_argument, NULL, 'y'      },
                { "name-match",        required_argument, NULL, ARG_NAME },
                { "parent-match",      required_argument, NULL, 'b'      },
                { "settle",            no_argument,       NULL, 'w'      },
                { "version",           no_argument,       NULL, 'V'      },
                { "help",              no_argument,       NULL, 'h'      },
                {}
        };
        enum {
                TYPE_DEVICES,
                TYPE_SUBSYSTEMS,
        } device_type = TYPE_DEVICES;
        const char *action = "change";
        _cleanup_(udev_enumerate_unrefp) struct udev_enumerate *udev_enumerate = NULL;
        _cleanup_(udev_monitor_unrefp) struct udev_monitor *udev_monitor = NULL;
        _cleanup_close_ int fd_ep = -1;
        int fd_udev = -1;
        struct epoll_event ep_udev;
        bool settle = false;
        _cleanup_set_free_free_ Set *settle_set = NULL;
        int c, r;

        udev_enumerate = udev_enumerate_new(udev);
        if (!udev_enumerate)
                return 1;

        while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "vnt:c:s:S:a:A:p:g:y:b:wVh", options, NULL)) >= 0) {
                const char *key;
                const char *val;
                char buf[UTIL_PATH_SIZE];

                switch (c) {
                case 'v':
                        verbose = 1;
                        break;
                case 'n':
                        dry_run = 1;
                        break;
                case 't':
                        if (streq(optarg, "devices"))
                                device_type = TYPE_DEVICES;
                        else if (streq(optarg, "subsystems"))
                                device_type = TYPE_SUBSYSTEMS;
                        else {
                                log_error("unknown type --type=%s", optarg);
                                return 2;
                        }
                        break;
                case 'c':
                        if (!STR_IN_SET(optarg, "add", "remove", "change")) {
                                log_error("unknown action '%s'", optarg);
                                return 2;
                        } else
                                action = optarg;

                        break;
                case 's':
                        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_subsystem(udev_enumerate, optarg);
                        if (r < 0) {
                                log_error_errno(r, "could not add subsystem match '%s': %m", optarg);
                                return 2;
                        }
                        break;
                case 'S':
                        r = udev_enumerate_add_nomatch_subsystem(udev_enumerate, optarg);
                        if (r < 0) {
                                log_error_errno(r, "could not add negative subsystem match '%s': %m", optarg);
                                return 2;
                        }
                        break;
                case 'a':
                        key = keyval(optarg, &val, buf, sizeof(buf));
                        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_sysattr(udev_enumerate, key, val);
                        if (r < 0) {
                                log_error_errno(r, "could not add sysattr match '%s=%s': %m", key, val);
                                return 2;
                        }
                        break;
                case 'A':
                        key = keyval(optarg, &val, buf, sizeof(buf));
                        r = udev_enumerate_add_nomatch_sysattr(udev_enumerate, key, val);
                        if (r < 0) {
                                log_error_errno(r, "could not add negative sysattr match '%s=%s': %m", key, val);
                                return 2;
                        }
                        break;
                case 'p':
                        key = keyval(optarg, &val, buf, sizeof(buf));
                        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_property(udev_enumerate, key, val);
                        if (r < 0) {
                                log_error_errno(r, "could not add property match '%s=%s': %m", key, val);
                                return 2;
                        }
                        break;
                case 'g':
                        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_tag(udev_enumerate, optarg);
                        if (r < 0) {
                                log_error_errno(r, "could not add tag match '%s': %m", optarg);
                                return 2;
                        }
                        break;
                case 'y':
                        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_sysname(udev_enumerate, optarg);
                        if (r < 0) {
                                log_error_errno(r, "could not add sysname match '%s': %m", optarg);
                                return 2;
                        }
                        break;
                case 'b': {
                        _cleanup_(udev_device_unrefp) struct udev_device *dev;

                        dev = find_device(udev, optarg, "/sys");
                        if (!dev) {
                                log_error("unable to open the device '%s'", optarg);
                                return 2;
                        }

                        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_parent(udev_enumerate, dev);
                        if (r < 0) {
                                log_error_errno(r, "could not add parent match '%s': %m", optarg);
                                return 2;
                        }
                        break;
                }
                case 'w':
                        settle = true;
                        break;

                case ARG_NAME: {
                        _cleanup_(udev_device_unrefp) struct udev_device *dev;

                        dev = find_device(udev, optarg, "/dev/");
                        if (!dev) {
                                log_error("unable to open the device '%s'", optarg);
                                return 2;
                        }

                        r = udev_enumerate_add_match_parent(udev_enumerate, dev);
                        if (r < 0) {
                                log_error_errno(r, "could not add parent match '%s': %m", optarg);
                                return 2;
                        }
                        break;
                }

                case 'V':
                        print_version();
                        return 0;
                case 'h':
                        help();
                        return 0;
                case '?':
                        return 1;
                default:
                        assert_not_reached("Unknown option");
                }
        }

        for (; optind < argc; optind++) {
                _cleanup_(udev_device_unrefp) struct udev_device *dev;

                dev = find_device(udev, argv[optind], NULL);
                if (!dev) {
                        log_error("unable to open the device '%s'", argv[optind]);
                        return 2;
                }

                r = udev_enumerate_add_match_parent(udev_enumerate, dev);
                if (r < 0) {
                        log_error_errno(r, "could not add tag match '%s': %m", optarg);
                        return 2;
                }
        }

        if (settle) {
                fd_ep = epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
                if (fd_ep < 0) {
                        log_error_errno(errno, "error creating epoll fd: %m");
                        return 1;
                }

                udev_monitor = udev_monitor_new_from_netlink(udev, "udev");
                if (!udev_monitor) {
                        log_error("error: unable to create netlink socket");
                        return 3;
                }
                fd_udev = udev_monitor_get_fd(udev_monitor);

                if (udev_monitor_enable_receiving(udev_monitor) < 0) {
                        log_error("error: unable to subscribe to udev events");
                        return 4;
                }

                ep_udev = (struct epoll_event) { .events = EPOLLIN, .data.fd = fd_udev };
                if (epoll_ctl(fd_ep, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd_udev, &ep_udev) < 0) {
                        log_error_errno(errno, "fail to add fd to epoll: %m");
                        return 5;
                }

                settle_set = set_new(&string_hash_ops);
                if (!settle_set) {
                        log_oom();
                        return 1;
                }
        }

        switch (device_type) {
        case TYPE_SUBSYSTEMS:
                udev_enumerate_scan_subsystems(udev_enumerate);
                break;
        case TYPE_DEVICES:
                udev_enumerate_scan_devices(udev_enumerate);
                break;
        default:
                assert_not_reached("device_type");
        }
        r = exec_list(udev_enumerate, action, settle_set);
        if (r < 0)
                return 1;

        while (!set_isempty(settle_set)) {
                int fdcount;
                struct epoll_event ev[4];
                int i;

                fdcount = epoll_wait(fd_ep, ev, ELEMENTSOF(ev), -1);
                if (fdcount < 0) {
                        if (errno != EINTR)
                                log_error_errno(errno, "error receiving uevent message: %m");
                        continue;
                }

                for (i = 0; i < fdcount; i++) {
                        if (ev[i].data.fd == fd_udev && ev[i].events & EPOLLIN) {
                                _cleanup_(udev_device_unrefp) struct udev_device *device;
                                const char *syspath = NULL;

                                device = udev_monitor_receive_device(udev_monitor);
                                if (!device)
                                        continue;

                                syspath = udev_device_get_syspath(device);
                                if (verbose)
                                        printf("settle %s\n", syspath);
                                if (!set_remove(settle_set, syspath))
                                        log_debug("Got epoll event on syspath %s not present in syspath set", syspath);
                        }
                }
        }

        return 0;
}

const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_trigger = {
        .name = "trigger",
        .cmd = adm_trigger,
        .help = "Request events from the kernel",
};