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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<title>mod_session_cookie - Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.5</title>
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<p class="apache">Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.5</p>
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<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.5</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div>
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<div id="preamble"><h1>Module Apache mod_session_cookie</h1>
<div class="toplang">
<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_session_cookie.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
<a href="../fr/mod/mod_session_cookie.html" title="Fran�ais"> fr </a></p>
</div>
<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Support des sessions bas� sur les cookies</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Statut:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Identificateur�de�Module:</a></th><td>session_cookie_module</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Fichier�Source:</a></th><td>mod_session_cookie.c</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilit�:</a></th><td>Disponible depuis la version 2.3 d'Apache</td></tr></table>
<h3>Sommaire</h3>
<div class="warning"><h3>Avertissement</h3>
<p>Les modules de session font usage des cookies HTTP, et peuvent
� ce titre �tre victimes d'attaques de type Cross Site Scripting,
ou divulguer des informations � caract�re priv� aux clients.
Veuillez vous assurer que les risques ainsi encourus ont �t� pris
en compte avant d'activer le support des sessions sur votre
serveur.</p>
</div>
<p>Ce sous-module du module <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_session.html">mod_session</a></code> fournit le
support du stockage des sessions utilisateur au niveau du navigateur
distant dans des cookies HTTP.</p>
<p>L'utilisation de cookies pour stocker les sessions d�charge le
serveur ou le groupe de serveurs de la n�cessit� de stocker les
sessions localement, ou de collaborer pour partager les sessions, et
peut �tre utile dans les environnements � fort trafic o� le stockage
des sessions sur le serveur pourrait s'av�rer trop consommateur de
ressources.</p>
<p>Si la confidentialit� de la session doit �tre pr�serv�e, le
contenu de cette derni�re peut �tre chiffr� avant d'�tre enregistr�
au niveau du client � l'aide du module
<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_session_crypto.html">mod_session_crypto</a></code>.</p>
<p>Pour plus de d�tails � propos de l'interface des sessions, voir
la documentation du module <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_session.html">mod_session</a></code>.</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><h3>Sujets</h3>
<ul id="topics">
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#basicexamples">Exemples simples</a></li>
</ul><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3>
<ul id="toc">
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sessioncookiename">SessionCookieName</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sessioncookiename2">SessionCookieName2</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sessioncookieremove">SessionCookieRemove</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Traitement des bugs</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="https://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/CHANGES_2.4">Journal des modifications de httpd</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/buglist.cgi?bug_status=__open__&list_id=144532&product=Apache%20httpd-2&query_format=specific&order=changeddate%20DESC%2Cpriority%2Cbug_severity&component=mod_session_cookie">Probl�mes connus</a></li><li><a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/enter_bug.cgi?product=Apache%20httpd-2&component=mod_session_cookie">Signaler un bug</a></li></ul><h3>Voir aussi</h3>
<ul class="seealso">
<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_session.html">mod_session</a></code></li>
<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_session_crypto.html">mod_session_crypto</a></code></li>
<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_session_dbd.html">mod_session_dbd</a></code></li>
<li><a href="#comments_section">Commentaires</a></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="basicexamples" id="basicexamples">Exemples simples</a></h2>
<p>Pour cr�er une session et la stocker dans un cookie nomm�
<var>session</var>, configurez-la comme suit :</p>
<div class="example"><h3>Session stock�e au niveau du navigateur</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Session On
SessionCookieName session path=/</pre>
</div>
<p>Pour plus d'exemples sur la mani�re dont une session doit �tre
configur�e pour qu'une application CGI puisse l'utiliser, voir la
section exemples de la documentation du module
<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_session.html">mod_session</a></code>.</p>
<p>Pour des d�tails sur la mani�re dont une session peut �tre
utilis�e pour stocker des informations de type nom
d'utilisateur/mot de passe, voir la documentation du module
<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_form.html">mod_auth_form</a></code>.</p>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="sessioncookiename" id="sessioncookiename">Directive</a> <a name="SessionCookieName" id="SessionCookieName">SessionCookieName</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Name and attributes for the RFC2109 cookie storing the session</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntaxe:</a></th><td><code>SessionCookieName <var>name</var> <var>attributes</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">D�faut:</a></th><td><code>none</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexte:</a></th><td>configuration du serveur, serveur virtuel, r�pertoire, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Statut:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_session_cookie</td></tr>
</table>
<p>The <code class="directive">SessionCookieName</code> directive specifies the name and
optional attributes of an RFC2109 compliant cookie inside which the session will
be stored. RFC2109 cookies are set using the <code>Set-Cookie</code> HTTP header.
</p>
<p>An optional list of cookie attributes can be specified, as per the example below.
These attributes are inserted into the cookie as is, and are not interpreted by
Apache. Ensure that your attributes are defined correctly as per the cookie specification.
</p>
<div class="example"><h3>Cookie with attributes</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Session On
SessionCookieName session path=/private;domain=example.com;httponly;secure;version=1;</pre>
</div>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="sessioncookiename2" id="sessioncookiename2">Directive</a> <a name="SessionCookieName2" id="SessionCookieName2">SessionCookieName2</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Name and attributes for the RFC2965 cookie storing the session</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntaxe:</a></th><td><code>SessionCookieName2 <var>name</var> <var>attributes</var></code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">D�faut:</a></th><td><code>none</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexte:</a></th><td>configuration du serveur, serveur virtuel, r�pertoire, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Statut:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_session_cookie</td></tr>
</table>
<p>The <code class="directive">SessionCookieName2</code> directive specifies the name and
optional attributes of an RFC2965 compliant cookie inside which the session will
be stored. RFC2965 cookies are set using the <code>Set-Cookie2</code> HTTP header.
</p>
<p>An optional list of cookie attributes can be specified, as per the example below.
These attributes are inserted into the cookie as is, and are not interpreted by
Apache. Ensure that your attributes are defined correctly as per the cookie specification.
</p>
<div class="example"><h3>Cookie2 with attributes</h3><pre class="prettyprint lang-config">Session On
SessionCookieName2 session path=/private;domain=example.com;httponly;secure;version=1;</pre>
</div>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="sessioncookieremove" id="sessioncookieremove">Directive</a> <a name="SessionCookieRemove" id="SessionCookieRemove">SessionCookieRemove</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Control for whether session cookies should be removed from incoming HTTP headers</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntaxe:</a></th><td><code>SessionCookieRemove On|Off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">D�faut:</a></th><td><code>SessionCookieRemove Off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexte:</a></th><td>configuration du serveur, serveur virtuel, r�pertoire, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Statut:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_session_cookie</td></tr>
</table>
<p>The <code class="directive">SessionCookieRemove</code> flag controls whether the cookies
containing the session will be removed from the headers during request processing.</p>
<p>In a reverse proxy situation where the Apache server acts as a server frontend for
a backend origin server, revealing the contents of the session cookie to the backend
could be a potential privacy violation. When set to on, the session cookie will be
removed from the incoming HTTP headers.</p>
</div>
</div>
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<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_session_cookie.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
<a href="../fr/mod/mod_session_cookie.html" title="Fran�ais"> fr </a></p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img src="../images/up.gif" alt="top" /></a></div><div class="section"><h2><a id="comments_section" name="comments_section">Commentaires</a></h2><div class="warning"><strong>Notice:</strong><br />This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed again by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Freenode, or sent to our <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html">mailing lists</a>.</div>
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